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We prove that every compact complex surface with odd first Betti number admits a locally conformally symplectic $2$-form which tames the underlying almost complex structure.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Vestislav Apostolov , Georges Dloussky

The moduli space of complex cubic surfaces has three different, but isomorphic, compact realizations: as a GIT quotient, as a Baily--Borel compactification of a ball quotient, and as a compactified $K$-moduli space. From all three…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Sebastian Casalaina-Martin , Samuel Grushevsky , Klaus Hulek , Radu Laza

Mukai proved that the moduli space of simple sheaves on a smooth projective K3 surface is symplectic, and in \cite{FM2} we gave two constructions allowing one to construct new locally closed Lagrangian/isotropic subspaces of the moduli from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Barbara Fantechi , Rosa M. Miró-Roig

Inspired by a construction due to Hitchin, we produce strongly bihermitian metrics on certain Hopf complex surfaces, which integrate the locally conformally Kaehler metrics found by Gauduchon and Ornea. We also show that the Inoue complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-12 Vestislav Apostolov , Georges Dloussky

We identify the stable surfaces around the stable limit of the examples of Y. Lee and J. Park [LP07], and H. Park, J. Park and D. Shin [PPS09] using the explicit 3-fold Mori theory in [HTU13]. These surfaces belong to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Giancarlo Urzúa

We construct several examples of genus-one fibered K3 surfaces without a global section with type $I_{n}$ fibers, by considering double covers of a special class of rational elliptic surfaces lacking a global section, known as Halphen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-24 Yusuke Kimura

We consider the sub-Riemannian metric $g_{h}$ on $\mathbb{S}^3$ provided by the restriction of the Riemannian metric of curvature 1 to the plane distribution orthogonal to the Hopf vector field. We compute the geodesics associated to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ana Hurtado , César Rosales

We consider real forms of relatively minimal rational surfaces F_m. Connected components of moduli of real non-singular curves in |-2K_{F_m}| had been classified recently for m=0, 1, 4 in math.AG/0312396. Applying similar methods, here we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Viacheslav V. Nikulin , Sachiko Saito

In this paper we classify complex K3 surfaces with non-symplectic automorphism of order 8 that leaves invariant a smooth elliptic curve. We show that the rank of the Picard group is either 10, 14 or 18 and the fixed locus is the disjoint…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Dima Al Tabbaa , Alessandra Sarti

We give a simple and explicit constructions of various semi-discrete surfaces and discrete $K$-surfaces in terms of the Jacobi elliptic functions using $\tau$-functions. Their periodicities are also determined.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Kenji Kajiwara , Shota Shigetomi , Seiichi Udagawa

K3 polytopes appear in complements of tropical quartic surfaces. They are dual to regular unimodular central triangulations of reflexive polytopes in the fourth dilation of the standard tetrahedron. Exploring these combinatorial objects, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Gabriele Balletti , Marta Panizzut , Bernd Sturmfels

We analyze here Hamiltonian stationary surfaces in the complex projective plane as (local) solutions to an integrable system, formulated as a zero curvature on a loop group. As an application, we show in details why such tori are finite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Frédéric Hélein , Pascal Romon

Let $M$ be a smooth closed orientable surface. Let $F$ be the space of Morse functions on $M$ having fixed number of critical points of each index, moreover at least $\chi(M)+1$ critical points are labeled by different labels (enumerated).…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Elena Kudryavtseva

We study holomorphic 2-forms on projective (or compact Kaehler) threefolds not of general type and prove that in almost all cases the 2-form is created by some standard process. This means roughly that every 2-form is induced by a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Campana , Thomas Peternell

Let $f:M\to \mathbb{R}$ be a Morse function on a connected compact surface $M$, and $\mathcal{S}(f)$ and $\mathcal{O}(f)$ be respectively the stabilizer and the orbit of $f$ with respect to the right action of the group of diffeomorphisms…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Sergiy Maksymenko , Bohdan Feshchenko

Following an idea of Ishida, we develop polynomial equations for certain unramified double covers of surfaces with p_g=q=1 and K^2=2. Our first main result provides an explicit surface surface X with these invariants defined over Q that has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Paul Lewis , Christopher Lyons

This paper is devoted to topological phenomena in normal metals with rather complicated Fermi surface. The results of the article are based on the deep topological theorems concerning the geometry of non-compact plane sections of level…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 S. P. Novikov , A. Ya. Maltsev

We show that there is a type-preserving homomorphism from the fundamental group of the figure-eight knot complement to the mapping class group of the thrice-punctured torus. As a corollary, we obtain infinitely many commensurability classes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Autumn E. Kent , Christopher J. Leininger

There are $75$ moduli spaces $F_S$ of K3 surfaces with a nonsymplectic involution. We give detailed descriptions of Kulikov models for one-parameter degenerations in $F_S$. In the $50$ cases where the fixed locus of the involution has a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Valery Alexeev , Philip Engel

This paper proposes a new notion of smoothness of algebras, termed differential smoothness, that combines the existence of a top form in a differential calculus over an algebra together with a strong version of the Poincar\'e duality…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Tomasz Brzeziński , Andrzej Sitarz