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Principal component analysis (PCA) is a commonly used pattern analysis method that maps high-dimensional data into a lower-dimensional space maximizing the data variance, that results in the promotion of separability of data. Inspired by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-20 Xiaoqiang Hua , Yusuke Ono , Linyu Peng , Yuting Xu

Despite the strong performance achieved by reinforcement learning-trained information-seeking agents, learning in open-ended web environments remains severely constrained by low signal-to-noise feedback. Text-based parsers often discard…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Cong Pang , Xuyu Feng , Yujie Yi , Zixuan Chen , Jiawei Hong , Tiankuo Yao , Nang Yuan , Jiapeng Luo , Lewei Lu , Xin Lou

Deep learning has demonstrated strong capability in compressing point clouds. Within this area, entropy modeling for lossless compression is widely investigated. However, most methods rely solely on parent/sibling contexts and level-wise…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-28 Yuchen Gao , Qi Zhang

Transforming neuroimaging data into clinically actionable biomarkers is a knowledge-intensive and labor-intensive process. Standardized workflows such as fMRIPrep have improved robustness and efficiency, but they are statically configured…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Keqi Han , Songlin Zhao , Yao Su , Xiang Li , Yixuan Yuan , Lifang He , Carl Yang

We propose to use precise estimators of mutual information (MI) to find least dependent components in a linearly mixed signal. On the one hand this seems to lead to better blind source separation than with any other presently available…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-07-16 Harald Stögbauer , Alexander Kraskov , Sergey A. Astakhov , Peter Grassberger

Nonlinear independent component analysis (ICA) aims to recover the underlying independent latent sources from their observable nonlinear mixtures. How to make the nonlinear ICA model identifiable up to certain trivial indeterminacies is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Yujia Zheng , Ignavier Ng , Kun Zhang

We present ITE (information theoretical estimators) a free and open source, multi-platform, Matlab/Octave toolbox that is capable of estimating many different variants of entropy, mutual information, divergence, association measures, cross…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-12 Zoltan Szabo

Several methods of estimating the mutual information of random variables have been developed in recent years. They can prove valuable for novel approaches to learning statistically independent features. In this paper, we use one of these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Hlynur Davíð Hlynsson , Laurenz Wiskott

This work aims at performing Functional Principal Components Analysis (FPCA) with Horvitz-Thompson estimators when the observations are curves collected with survey sampling techniques. One important motivation for this study is that FPCA…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-19 Hervé Cardot , Mohamed Chaouch , Camelia Goga , Catherine Labruère

Integrated Information Theory (IIT) has emerged as one of the leading research lines in computational neuroscience to provide a mechanistic and mathematically well-defined description of the neural correlates of consciousness. Integrated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-11 Paolo Zanardi , Michael Tomka , Lorenzo Campos Venuti

Recently, some span-based methods have achieved encouraging performances for joint aspect-sentiment analysis, which first extract aspects (aspect extraction) by detecting aspect boundaries and then classify the span-level sentiments…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Wei Chen , Jinglong Du , Zhao Zhang , Fuzhen Zhuang , Zhongshi He

Many recent invertible neural architectures are based on coupling block designs where variables are divided in two subsets which serve as inputs of an easily invertible (usually affine) triangular transformation. While such a transformation…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-05-26 Jakob Kruse , Gianluca Detommaso , Ullrich Köthe , Robert Scheichl

Image quality assessment (IQA) plays a critical role in optimizing radiation dose and developing novel medical imaging techniques in computed tomography (CT). Traditional IQA methods relying on hand-crafted features have limitations in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-15 Tao Song , Ruizhi Hou , Lisong Dai , Lei Xiang

Estimating mutual correlations between random variables or data streams is essential for intelligent behavior and decision-making. As a fundamental quantity for measuring statistical relationships, mutual information has been extensively…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Zhengyang Hu , Song Kang , Qunsong Zeng , Kaibin Huang , Yanchao Yang

Document-level Sentiment Analysis (DSA) is more challenging due to vague semantic links and complicate sentiment information. Recent works have been devoted to leveraging text summarization and have achieved promising results. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Lingwei Wei , Dou Hu , Wei Zhou , Xuehai Tang , Xiaodan Zhang , Xin Wang , Jizhong Han , Songlin Hu

Brain functional network has become an increasingly used approach in understanding brain functions and diseases. Many network construction methods have been developed, whereas the majority of the studies still used static pairwise Pearson's…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-13 Zhen Zhou , Xiaobo Chen , Yu Zhang , Lishan Qiao , Renping Yu , Gang Pan , Han Zhang , Dinggang Shen

Many pattern recognition methods rely on statistical information from centered data, with the eigenanalysis of an empirical central moment, such as the covariance matrix in principal component analysis (PCA), as well as partial least…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-07-11 Paul Honeine

We propose Cooperative Component Analysis (CoCA), a new method for unsupervised multi-view analysis: it identifies the component that simultaneously captures significant within-view variance and exhibits strong cross-view correlation. The…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-25 Daisy Yi Ding , Alden Green , Min Woo Sun , Robert Tibshirani

Click-through rate (CTR) prediction plays an important role in online advertising and recommendation systems, which aims at estimating the probability of a user clicking on a specific item. Feature interaction modeling and user interest…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Zuowu Zheng , Changwang Zhang , Xiaofeng Gao , Guihai Chen

A framework named Copula Component Analysis (CCA) for blind source separation is proposed as a generalization of Independent Component Analysis (ICA). It differs from ICA which assumes independence of sources that the underlying components…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jian Ma , Zengqi Sun