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Related papers: Mathematical models for magnetic particle imaging

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Electromagnetic (EM) imaging is widely applied in sensing for security, biomedicine, geophysics, and various industries. It is an ill-posed inverse problem whose solution is usually computationally expensive. Machine learning (ML)…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 Rui Guo , Tianyao Huang , Maokun Li , Haiyang Zhang , Yonina C. Eldar

Methods for experimental reconstruction of molecular frame (MF) photoionization dynamics, and related properties - specifically MF photoelectron angular distributions (PADs) and continuum density matrices - are outlined and discussed.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-06 Paul Hockett , Varun Makhija

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a powerful, non-invasive diagnostic tool; however, its clinical applicability is constrained by prolonged acquisition times. Whilst present deep learning-based approaches have demonstrated potential in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-24 Anurag Malyala , Zhenlin Zhang , Chengyan Wang , Chen Qin

The translation of imaging Mueller polarimetry to clinical practice is often hindered by large footprint and relatively slow acquisition speed of the existing instruments. Using polarization-sensitive camera as a detector may reduce…

We previously developed a system for projection-based magnetic particle imaging (MPI) with a field-free-line (FFL) encoding scheme. In the projection-based MPI, projection data are given by the convolution between the system function in the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-07-04 Kenya Murase

Optical diffraction tomography relies on solving an inverse scattering problem governed by the wave equation. Classical reconstruction algorithms are based on linear approximations of the forward model (Born or Rytov), which limits their…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Emmanuel Soubies , Thanh-An Pham , Michael Unser

Reconstructing high-quality magnetic resonance images (MRI) from undersampled raw data is of great interest from both technical and clinical point of views. To this date, however, it is still a mathematically and computationally challenging…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-01 T. Schmoderer , A. I Aviles-Rivero , V. Corona , N. Debroux , C-B. Schönlieb

This article addresses the issue of estimating observation parameters (response and error parameters) in inverse problems. The focus is on cases where regularization is introduced in a Bayesian framework and the prior is modeled by a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-02-13 Jean-François Giovannelli

The main disadvantage of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are its long scan times and, in consequence, its sensitivity to motion. Exploiting the complementary information from multiple receive coils, parallel imaging is able to recover…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Martin Uecker

Biophysical model fitting plays a key role in obtaining quantitative parameters from physiological signals and images. However, the model complexity for molecular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) often translates into excessive computation…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-04-18 Alex Finkelstein , Nikita Vladimirov , Moritz Zaiss , Or Perlman

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exam protocols consist of multiple contrast-weighted images of the same anatomy to emphasize different tissue properties. Due to the long acquisition times required to collect fully sampled k-space…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-08 Brett Levac , Ajil Jalal , Kannan Ramchandran , Jonathan I. Tamir

Indentation test is used with growing popularity for the characterization of various materials on different scales. Developed methods are combining the test with computer simulation and inverse analyses to assess material parameters…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 Vladimir Buljak , Shwetank Pandey

In the field of quantitative imaging, the image information at a pixel or voxel in an underlying domain entails crucial information about the imaged matter. This is particularly important in medical imaging applications, such as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Guozhi Dong , Moritz Flaschel , Michael Hintermüller , Kostas Papafitsoros , Clemens Sirotenko , Karsten Tabelow

Medical imaging is crucial in modern clinics to guide the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Medical image reconstruction is one of the most fundamental and important components of medical imaging, whose major objective is to acquire…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-04 Haimiao Zhang , Bin Dong

State-space models can be used to incorporate subject knowledge on the underlying dynamics of a time series by the introduction of a latent Markov state-process. A user can specify the dynamics of this process together with how the state…

Computation · Statistics 2017-09-14 Paul Fearnhead , Hans Künsch

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive imaging technique that provides exquisite soft-tissue contrast without using ionizing radiation. The clinical application of MRI may be limited by long data acquisition times; therefore, MR…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-10 Shen Zhao , Lee C. Potter , Kiryung Lee , Rizwan Ahmad

In magnetic particle imaging (MPI), simultaneous excitation and signal acquisition leads to direct feedthrough interference. While this interference can be mitigated up to some extent with passive compensation, its time-varying nature…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-02-14 Bilal Tasdelen , Mustafa Utkur , Asli Alpman , Can Baris Top , Ergin Atalar , Emine Ulku Saritas

Prior knowledge about the imaging physics provides a mechanistic forward operator that plays an important role in image reconstruction, although myriad sources of possible errors in the operator could negatively impact the reconstruction…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-04 Maryam Toloubidokhti , Nilesh Kumar , Zhiyuan Li , Prashnna K. Gyawali , Brian Zenger , Wilson W. Good , Rob S. MacLeod , Linwei Wang

With the advent of multi-coil imaging and compressed sensing, a number of model based reconstruction algorithms have been created. They incorporate a multitude of different regularization functions based on physics, observed phenomenology,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-03 Nicholas Dwork , Ethan M. I. Johnson , Daniel O'Connor , Jeremy W. Gordon , Adam B. Kerr , Corey A. Baron , John M. Pauly , Peder E. Z. Larson

Zeeman-Doppler Imaging (ZDI) is a powerful inversion method to reconstruct stellar magnetic surface fields. The reconstruction process is usually solved by translating the inverse problem into a regularized least-square or optimization…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. A. Carroll , M. Kopf , K. G. Strassmeier , I. Ilyin
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