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Related papers: The $\beta$-transformation with a hole at 0

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Given $\beta>1$, let $T_\beta$ be the $\beta$-transformation on the unit circle $[0,1)$, defined by $T_\beta(x)=\beta x-\lfloor \beta x\rfloor$. For each $t\in[0,1)$ let $K_\beta(t)$ be the survivor set consisting of all $x\in[0,1)$ whose…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Pieter Allaart , Derong Kong

Given $\beta>1$, let $T_\beta$ be the $\beta$-transformation on the unit circle $[0,1)$ such that $T_\beta(x)=\beta x\pmod 1$. For each $t\in[0,1)$ let $K_\beta(t)$ be the survivor set consisting of all $x\in[0,1)$ whose orbit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Pieter Allaart , Derong Kong

Given $\beta\in(1,2],$ the $\beta$-transformation $T_\beta: x\mapsto \beta x\pmod 1$ on the circle $[0, 1)$ with a hole $[0, t)$ was investigated by Kalle et al.~(2019). They described the set-valued bifurcation set \[ \mathcal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Simon Baker , Derong Kong

Given $\beta\in(1,2]$, let $T_\beta$ be the $\beta$-transformation on the unit circle $[0,1)$ such that $T_\beta(x)=\beta x\pmod 1$. For each $t\in[0,1)$ let $K_\beta(t)$ be the survivor set consisting of all $x\in[0,1)$ whose orbit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Pieter Allaart , Derong Kong

This paper extends those of Glendinning and Sidorov [3] and of Hare and Sidorov [6] from the case of the doubling map to the more general $\beta$-transformation. Let $\beta \in (1,2)$ and consider the $\beta$-transformation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Lyndsey Clark

Let $ 1<\beta< 2 $, the sequence $\alpha(\beta)=\alpha(\beta)_1\alpha(\beta)_2\dotsb $ be the quasi-greedy $ \beta $-expansion of $ 1 $, and $ t\in [0,1) $ be a bifurcation parameter. The $\beta$-transformation is defined to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Rui Kuang , Bing Li , Yuanfen Xiao

In this paper we consider the specification property for $(\alpha,\beta)$-shifts. When $\alpha=0$, Schmeling shows that the set of $\beta>1$ for which the $\beta$-shift has the specification property has the Lebesgue measure zero but has…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Mai Oguchi , Mao Shinoda

For $\beta\in(1,2]$ let $T_\beta: [0,1)\to[0,1); x\mapsto \beta x\pmod 1$. In this paper we study the periodic points in the open dynamical system $([0,1), T_\beta)$ with a hole $[0,t)$. For $p\in\mathbb{N}$ we characterize the largest $t$,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Yuzheng Bi

We show that every intermediate $\beta$-transformation is topologically conjugate to a greedy $\beta$-transformation with a hole at zero, and provide a counterexample illustrating that the correspondence is not one-to-one. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Niels Langeveld , Tony Samuel

Let $1<\beta \leq 2$. It is well-known that the set of points in $% [0,1/(\beta -1)]$ having unique $\beta $-expansion, in other words, those points whose orbits under greedy $\beta $-transformation escape a hole depending on $\beta $, is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Jung-Chao Ban , Chih-Hung Chang , Bing Li

For any $\beta > 1$, let $T_\beta: [0,1)\rightarrow [0,1)$ be the $\beta$-transformation defined by $T_\beta x=\beta x \mod 1$. We study the uniform recurrence properties of the orbit of a point under the $\beta$-transformation to the point…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Lixuan Zheng , Min Wu

Given $\beta\in(1,2]$, let $T_\beta: [0,1)\to[0,1);~x\mapsto\beta x\pmod 1$. For $m\in\mathbb N$ let \[ \tau_m(\beta):=\sup\left\{t\in[0,1): K_\beta(t)\textrm{ {contains a periodic orbit} of smallest period }m \right\}, \] where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Derong Kong , Dantong Pu

We study the negative beta transformations $T_{-\beta}:=-\beta x +\lfloor\beta x\rfloor+1$ for $x\in(0,1]$ and $\beta>1$. We present a complete characterization of pairs of dstinct non-integers with the same $T_{-\beta}$-invariant measure:…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Yan Huang , Yun Sun

In this paper, we investigate inhomogeneous and simultaneous Diophantine approximation in beta dynamical systems. For $\beta>1$ let $T_{\beta}$ be the $\beta$-transformation on $[0,1]$. We determine the Lebesgue measure and Hausdorff…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-14 Yu-Feng Wu

For any $\beta>1$, let $T_\beta$ be the classical $\beta$-transformations. Fix $x_0\in[0,1]$ and a nonnegative real number $\hat{v}$, we compute the Hausdorff dimension of the set of real numbers $x\in[0,1]$ with the property that, for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Wanlou Wu

Let $\beta>1$ be a real number and define the $\beta$-transformation on $[0,1]$ by $T_\beta:x\mapsto \beta x\bmod 1$. Further, define $$W_y(T_{\beta},\Psi):=\{x\in [0, 1]:|T_\beta^nx-y|<\Psi(n) \mbox{ for infinitely many $n$}\}$$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Michael Coons , Mumtaz Hussain , Bao-Wei Wang

Let $1<\beta<2$. Given any $x\in[0, (\beta-1)^{-1}]$, a sequence $(a_n)\in\{0,1\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ is called a $\beta$-expansion of $x$ if $x=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_n\beta^{-n}.$ For any $k\geq 1$ and any $(b_1b_2\cdots b_k)\in\{0,1\}^{k}$, if…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Karma Dajani , Kan Jiang

For $\lambda\in(0,1/3]$ let $C_\lambda$ be the middle-$(1-2\lambda)$ Cantor set in $\mathbb R$. Given $t\in[-1,1]$, excluding the trivial case we show that \[ \Lambda(t):=\left\{\lambda\in(0,1/3]:…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Yan Huang , Derong Kong

We investigate matching for the family $T_\alpha(x) = \beta x + \alpha \pmod 1$, $\alpha \in [0,1]$, for fixed $\beta > 1$. Matching refers to the property that there is an $n \in \mathbb N$ such that $T_\alpha^n(0) = T_\alpha^n(1)$. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Henk Bruin , Carlo Carminati , Charlene Kalle

Let $T_\beta$ be the $\beta$-transformation on $[0,1)$ defined by $$T_\beta(x)=\beta x\text{ mod }1.$$ We study the Diophantine approximation of the orbit of a point $x$ under $T_\beta$. Precisely, for given two positive functions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Wanlou Wu , Lixuan Zheng
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