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Recently, a new constraint on the structure of a wide class of strongly coupled field theories has been proposed. It takes the form of an inequality limiting the number of degrees of freedom in the infrared description of a theory to be no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Appelquist , Andrew Cohen , Martin Schmaltz , Robert Shrock

We investigate cosmic censorship in anti-de Sitter space in holographic models in which the ground state is described by a good singularity. These include supersymmetric truncations of string/M-theory, for which a positive-energy theorem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-10 Marc Aragonès Fontboté , David Mateos , Guillem Pérez Martín , Wilke van der Schee , Javier G. Subils

Dirac's quantization of the Maxwell theory on non-commutative spaces has been considered. First class constraints were found which are the same as in classical electrodynamics. The gauge covariant quantization of the non-linear equations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

Disformal theories of gravity are scalar-tensor theories where the scalar couples derivatively to matter via the Jordan frame metric. These models have recently attracted interest in the cosmological context since they admit accelerating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-04 Hiu Yan Ip , Jeremy Sakstein , Fabian Schmidt

To ask a question about a black hole in quantum gravity, one must restrict initial or boundary data to ensure that a black hole is actually present. For two-dimensional dilaton gravity, and probably a much wider class of theories, I show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

Fundamental principles of local quantum field theory or of quantum gravity can enforce consistency requirements on the space of consistent low-energy effective field theories. We survey the various techniques that have been used to put UV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-08 Claudia de Rham , Sandipan Kundu , Matthew Reece , Andrew J. Tolley , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We study the consequences of the presence of a boundary in topological field theories in various dimensions. We characterize, univocally and on very general grounds, the field content and the symmetries of the actions which live on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Andrea Amoretti , Alessandro Braggio , Giacomo Caruso , Nicola Maggiore , Nicodemo Magnoli

Theories of gravity are fundamentally a relation between matter and the geometric structure of the underlying spacetime. So once we put some additional restrictions on the spacetime geometry, the theory of gravity is bound to get the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-16 Tee-How Loo , Avik De , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

Boundary conditions and the corresponding states of a quantum field theory depend on how the horizons are taken into account. There is ambiguity as to which method is appropriate because different ways of incorporating the horizons lead to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Feng-Li Lin , Chopin Soo

To ask a question about a black hole in quantum gravity, one must restrict initial or boundary data to ensure that a black hole is actually present. For two-dimensional dilaton gravity, and probably a much wider class of theories as well,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Carlip

We describe how geometrical methods can be applied to a system with explicitly time-dependent second-class constraints so as to cast it in Hamiltonian form on its physical phase space. Examples of particular interest are systems which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan M. Evans , Philip A. Tuckey

We investigate static, spherically symmetric solutions in gravitational theories which have limited curvature invariants, aiming to remove the singularity in the Schwarzschild space-time. We find that if we only limit the Gauss-Bonnet term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Daisuke Yoshida , Robert H. Brandenberger

We describe the quantum theory of isolated horizons with electromagnetic or non-Abelian gauge charges in a setting in which both gauge and gravitational field are quantized. We consider the distorted case, and its spherically symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-02 Konstantin Eder , Hanno Sahlmann

This short note is a follow-up on the paper by Beig and Chru\'sciel regarding the use of potentials to perform a gluing and shielding of initial data for Maxwell fields and linearised gravity. Based on a work in collaboration with Andersson…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Jérémie Joudioux

Following recent works on corner charges we investigate the boundary structure in the case of the theory of gravity formulated as a constrained BF theory. This allows us not only to introduce the cosmological constant, but also explore the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-18 R. Durka , J. Kowalski-Glikman

The purpose of this paper is to study in detail the constraint structure of the Hamiltonian and symplectic-Lagrangian descriptions for the scalar and electromagnetic fields in the presence of spatial boundaries. We carefully discuss the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Jorge Prieto , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

Recently, several interesting proposals were made modifying the law of gravity on large scales, within a sensible relativistic formulation. This allows a precise formulation of the idea that such a modification might account for galaxy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Aguirre , C. P. Burgess , A. Friedland , D. Nolte

An alternative, scalar theory of gravitation has been proposed, based on a mechanism/interpretation of gravity as being a pressure force: Archimedes' thrust. In it, the gravitational field affects the physical standards of space and time,…

General Physics · Physics 2016-12-26 Mayeul Arminjon

In gravitation theory with a background metric, a gravitational field is described by a (1,1)-tensor field. The energy-momentum conservation law imposes a gauge condition on this field.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

Screened modified gravity (SMG) and Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity are typical examples of scalar-tensor theories with and without screening mechanisms, which can suppress the scalar field in dense regions. In this paper, we investigate the tests…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-22 Xing Zhang , Rui Niu , Wen Zhao