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Related papers: Model theory and ultraproducts

200 papers

The standard model of particle physics is marvelously successful. However, it is obviously not a complete or final theory. I shall argue here that the structure of the standard model gives some quite concrete, compelling hints regarding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Frank Wilczek

In 1967 the author introduced a pre-ordering of all first order complete theories where T is lower than U if it is easier for an ultrapower of a model of T than an ultrapower of a model of U to be saturated. In a long series of recent…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-15 H. Jerome Keisler

We discuss the ways of constructing the exact superpotential for N=1 supersymmetric theories and propose a new approach. As a consequence, a new structure of the superpotential is found.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Stepanyantz

Expanding upon recent work, a new class of $A$-functions is introduced that can be viewed as an appropriate generalization of the class of regular $A$-functions, the class of structured $A$-functions, and the class of perfect $A$-functions.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Joseph Burnett , Alex Taylor

We show that there exists a simple generalization of Kazakov's multicritical one-matrix model, which interpolates between the various multicritical points of the model. The associated multicritical potential takes the form of a power series…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 J. Ambjorn , T. Budd , Y. Makeenko

It is demonstrated that power-laws which are modified by logarithmic corrections arise in supercorrelated systems. Their characteristic feature is the energy attributed to a state (or value of a general cost function) which depends…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. -T. Elze , T. Kodama

The paper is motivated by a problem concerning the monotonicity of insurance premiums with respect to their loading parameter: the larger the parameter, the larger the insurance premium is expected to be. This property, usually called…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2010-08-23 Hristo S. Sendov , Ying Wang , Ricardas Zitikis

Ultrafilters are very useful and versatile objects with applications throughout mathematics: in topology, analysis, combinarotics, model theory, and even theory of social choice. Proofs based on ultrafilters tend to be shorter and more…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-17 Jakub Konieczny

We consider trapped inflation in a higher dimensional field space: particle production at a dense distribution of extra species points leads to a terminal velocity at which inflation can be driven in steep potentials. We compute an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , Daniel Fiene

This is a largely expository paper about how groups arise or are of interest in model theory. Included are the following topics: classifying groups definable in specific structures or theories and the relation to algebraic groups, groups…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Anand Pillay

We attempt to describe soft hadron interactions in the framework of saturation models, one based upon the Balitsky-Kovchegov non-linear equation and another one due to Golec-Biernat and W\"{u}sthoff. For $pp$, $Kp$, and $\pi p$ scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Bartels , E. Gotsman , E. Levin , M. Lublinsky , U. Maor

The basic workings of inflationary models are summarized, along with the arguments that strongly suggest that our universe is the product of inflation. The mechanisms that lead to eternal inflation in both new and chaotic models are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan H. Guth

This is a non-standard paper, containing some problems, mainly in model theory, which I have, in various degrees, been interested in. Sometimes with a discussion on what I have to say; sometimes, of what makes them interesting to me,…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

In this comment, we discuss some features of the multipolar expansion of the power radiated by a confined system of charges and currents, and the possibility of generalization to a higher arbitrary order of the multipolar expansion.

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 C. Vrejoiu , R. Zus

Recent developments in supersymmetric unified theories are reviewed, with particular emphasis on supersymmetric grand unification and a brief discussion of recent ideas about extra dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohapatra

In this article, we study the convergence behaviour of the classical generalized Max Product exponential sampling series in the weighted space of log-uniformly continuous and bounded functions. We derive basic convergence results for both…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Satyaranjan Pradhan , Madan Mohan Soren

This is a review of the theoretical aspects of the supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model of particle physics, extracted from Chapter 87 of the 2026 Review of Particle Physics, F. Takahashi et al. (Particle Data Group), Int. J. Mod.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Ben Allanach , Howard E. Haber

In this paper I consider the polymorpism of representations of universal algebra and tensor product of representations of universal algebra.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-28 Aleks Kleyn

This paper deals with formulas of set theory which force the infinity. For such formulas, we provide a technique to infer satisfiability from a finite assignment.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Pietro Ursino

We characterize the situations in which certain accumulation properties of topological spaces are preserved under taking products.

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Paolo Lipparini