English
Related papers

Related papers: Speckle characterization in a cinematography proje…

200 papers

A beam of light, reflected at a planar interface, does not follow perfectly the ray optics prediction. Diffractive corrections lead to beam shifts; either the reflected beam is displaced (spatial shift) and/or travels in a different…

Optics · Physics 2012-11-26 W. Löffler , Andrea Aiello , J. P. Woerdman

Temporal fluctuations of the speckle pattern formed upon backscattering of a laser beam from an interface between gold and nonlinear polymer film have been observed as a function of optical power. The instability can be explained by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-02 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Ali Gungor , Christopher C. Davis

High-dynamic range imaging from space in the visible, aiming in particular at the detection of terrestrial exoplanets, necessitates not only the use of a coronagraph, but also of adaptive optics to correct optical defects in real time.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Pascal J. Bordé , Wesley A. Traub

Disordered packings of colloidal spheres show angle-independent structural color when the particles are on the scale of the wavelength of visible light. Previous work has shown that the positions of the peaks in the reflectance spectra can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-05 Victoria Hwang , Anna B. Stephenson , Sofia Magkiriadou , Jin-Gyu Park , Vinothan N. Manoharan

Optical stellar interferometers have demonstrated milli-arcsecond resolution with few apertures spaced hundreds of meters apart. To obtain rich direct images, many apertures will be needed, for a better sampling of the incoming wavefront.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-17 Arun Surya , Swapan K. Saha , Antoine Labeyrie

Recently, contrastive learning has risen to be a promising paradigm for extracting meaningful data representations. Among various special designs, adding a projection head on top of the encoder during training and removing it for downstream…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Zhuo Ouyang , Kaiwen Hu , Qi Zhang , Yifei Wang , Yisen Wang

We show that an intensity speckle can be directly interpreted as the properties of incident light - amplitude, phase, polarization, and coherency over spatial positions. Revisiting the speckle-correlation scattering matrix (SSM) method [Lee…

Optics · Physics 2019-08-07 KyeoReh Lee , YongKeun Park

Spatial coherence quantifies spatial field correlations over time, and is one of the fundamental properties of light. Here we investigate the spatial coherence of highly multimode lasers in the regime of short time scales. Counter…

Focusing light through highly scattering materials by modifying the phase profile of the illuminating beam has attracted a great deal of attention in the past decade paving the way towards novel applications. Here we discovered a tradeoff…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-25 Eitan Edrei , Giuliano Scarcelli

We present a novel method to synthesize non-trivial speckles that can enable superresolving second-order correlation imaging. The speckles acquire a unique anti-correlation in the spatial intensity fluctuation by introducing the blue noise…

We study theoretically the spatial correlations between the intensities measured at the input and output planes of a disordered scattering medium. We show that at large optical thicknesses, a long-range spatial correlation persists and…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-23 N. Fayard , A. Cazé , R. Pierrat , R. Carminati

We present an algorithm that uses the distribution of photon arrival times to distinguish speckles from incoherent sources, like planets and disks, in high contrast images. Using simulated data, we show that our approach can overcome the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 Alex B. Walter , Clinton Bockstiegel , Timothy D. Brandt , Benjamin A. Mazin

Since specular reflection often exists in the real captured images and causes deviation between the recorded color and intrinsic color, specular reflection separation can bring advantages to multiple applications that require consistent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Sijia Wen , Yingqiang Zheng , Feng Lu

Random light fields -- commonly known as speckles -- demonstrate Rayleigh intensity statistics and only possess local correlations: which occur within the individual speckle grains. In this work, we develop an experimental method for…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-15 Nicholas Bender , Hasan Yılmaz , Yaron Bromberg , Hui Cao

Although coherent light is usually required for the self-organization of regular spatial patterns from optical beams, we show that peculiar light matter interaction can break this evidence. In the traditional method to record laser-induced…

We develop a means for speckle-based phase imaging of the projected thickness of a single-material object, under the assumption of illumination by spatially random time-independent x-ray speckles. These speckles are generated by passing x…

We study screening of optical singularities in random optical fields with two widely different length scales. We call the speckle patterns generated by such fields speckled speckle, because the major speckle spots in the pattern are…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 David A. Kessler , Isaac Freund

Photon correlation spectroscopy (PCS) is based on measuring the temporal correlation of the light intensity scattered by the investigated sample. A typical setup requires a temporally coherent light source. Here, we show that a…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-30 D. Salerno , D. Brogioli , F. Croccolo , R. Ziano , F. Mantegazza

We introduce a new framework for point-spread function (PSF) subtraction based on the spatio-temporal variation of speckle noise in high-contrast imaging data where the sampling timescale is faster than the speckle evolution timescale. One…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-23 Briley L. Lewis , Michael P. Fitzgerald , Rupert H. Dodkins , Kristina K. Davis , Jonathan Lin

An acousto-optic cell was used to reduce the speckle noise that reduces the quality of Hartmann-Shack and other wave-front sensors measuring ocular aberrations. In the method presented here, a laser beam traverses an acousto-optic cell,…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Albanis , E. N. Ribak , Y. Carmon