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Network functions (e.g., firewalls, load balancers, etc.) have been traditionally provided through proprietary hardware appliances. Often, hardware appliances need to be hardwired back to back to form a service chain providing chained…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-23 Abhishek Gupta , M. Farhan Habib , Uttam Mandal , Pulak Chowdhury , Massimo Tornatore , Biswanath Mukherjee

This paper introduces a formal metamodel for the specification of security policies for workflows in online service systems designed to be suitable for the modeling and analysis of complex business-related rules as well as traditional…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-05-08 Fábio José Muneratti Ortega , Wilson Vicente Ruggiero

Network function virtualization (NFV) is referred to the technology in which softwarized network functions virtually run on commodity servers. Such functions are called virtual network functions (VNFs). A specific service is composed of a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Hamed Rahmani Khezri , Puria Azadi Moghadam , Mohammad Karimzadeh Farshbafan , Vahid Shah-Mansouri , Hamed Kebriaei , Dusit Niyato

Supply chains involve geographically distributed manufacturing and assembly sites that must be coordinated under strict timing and resource constraints. While many existing approaches rely on Colored Petri Nets to model material flows, this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-07 Eric Lubat , Pierre-Emmanuel Hladik , Yoann Mateu , Rémi Sauvère

Today, the deployment of Web services in many enterprise applications has gained much attention. Service network inhibits certain common properties as they arise spontaneously and are subject to high fluctuation. The objective of consumer…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Tehreem Masood , Chantal Bonner Cherifi , Néjib Moalla

Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs), a prominent approach in Quantum Machine Learning (QML), are emerging as a powerful alternative to classical machine learning methods. Recent studies have focused on the applicability of QNNs to various tasks,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Batuhan Hangun , Oguz Altun , Onder Eyecioglu

We identify and demonstrate a weakness of Petri Nets (PN) in specifying composite behavior of reactive systems. Specifically, we show how, when specifying multiple requirements in one PN model, modelers are obliged to specify mechanisms for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Achiya Elyasaf , Tom Yaacov , Gera Weiss

Through their computational and forwarding capabilities, 5G networks can support multiple vertical services. Such services may include several common virtual (network) functions (VNFs), which could be shared to increase resource efficiency.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Francesco Malandrino , Carla-Fabiana Chiasserini

Virtualization of network functions (as virtual routers, virtual firewalls, etc.) enables network owners to efficiently respond to the increasing dynamicity of network services. Virtual Network Functions (VNFs) are easy to deploy, update,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-15 Sabidur Rahman , Tanjila Ahmed , Minh Huynh , Massimo Tornatore , Biswanath Mukherjee

This thesis aims to develop a compositional theory for the operational semantics of networks. The networks considered are described by either internal or enriched graphs. In the internal case we focus on $\mathsf{Q}$-nets, a generalization…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Jade Master

In a multi-tenant service network, multiple virtual service networks (VSNs), one for each tenant, coexist on the same service network. The tenants themselves need to be able to dynamically create and customize their own VSNs to support…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Indika Kumara , Jun Han , Alan Colman , Willem-Jan van den Heuvel , Damian Tamburri

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is enabling the softwarization of traditional network services, commonly deployed in dedicated hardware, into generic hardware in form of Virtual Network Functions (VNFs), which can be located flexibly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Francisco Carpio , Wolgang Bziuk , Admela Jukan

Network virtualization enables Internet service providers to run multiple heterogeneous and dedicated network architectures for different customers on a shared substrate. In existing works on virtual network embedding (VNE), each customer…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Jiangnan Cheng , Yingjie Bi , Ao Tang

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is a promising virtualization technology that has the potential to significantly reduce the expenses and improve the service agility. NFV makes it possible for Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-09 Yicheng Xu , Vincent Chau , Chenchen Wu , Yong Zhang , Yifei Zou

Software Defined Networking and Network Function Virtualization are two paradigms that offer flexible software-based network management. Service providers are instantiating Virtualized Network Functions - e.g., firewalls, DPIs, gateways -…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-08-09 Zaid Allybokus , Nancy Perrot , Jérémie Leguay , Lorenzo Maggi , Eric Gourdin

Petri nets are an established graphical formalism for modeling and analyzing the behavior of systems. An important consideration of the value of Petri nets is their use in describing both the syntax and semantics of modeling formalisms.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Sabah Al-Fedaghi , Dana Shbeeb

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) aims to abstract the functionality of traditional proprietary hardware into software as Virtual Network Functions (VNFs), which can run on commercial off the shelf (COTS) servers. Besides reducing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Abhishek Gupta , Brigitte Jaumard , Massimo Tornatore , Biswanath Mukherjee

Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) allows implantation of network functions to be independent of dedicated hardware devices. Any series of services can be represented by a service function chain which contains a set of virtualized…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Weihan Chen , Xia Yin , Zhiliang Wang , Xingang Shi

Network functions virtualization (NFV) is a new concept that has received the attention of both researchers and network providers. NFV decouples network functions from specialized hardware devices and virtualizes these network functions as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Samane Asgari , Shahram Jamali , Reza Fotohi , Mahdi Nooshyar

Middleboxes have become a vital part of modern networks by providing service functions such as content filtering, load balancing and optimization of network traffic. An ordered sequence of middleboxes composing a logical service is called…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-11-03 Milad Ghaznavi , Nashid Shahriar , Reaz Ahmed , Raouf Boutaba