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Related papers: Gravitational form factors and decoupling in 2D

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We extend previous calculations of the non-local form factors of semiclassical gravity in $4D$ to include the Einstein-Hilbert term. The quantized fields are massive scalar, fermion and vector fields. The non-local form factor in this case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-01 Sebastián A. Franchino-Viñas , Tibério de Paula Netto , Ilya L. Shapiro , Omar Zanusso

The gravitational form factors of the deuteron are calculated in the framework of non-relativistic chiral effective field theory. Non-relativistic reduction of the matrix element of the energy-momentum tensor operator for spin-one systems…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 J. Yu. Panteleeva , E. Epelbaum , A. M. Gasparyan , J. Gegelia

We study quantisation of noncommutative gravity theories in two dimensions (with noncommutativity defined by the Moyal star product). We show that in the case of noncommutative Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity the path integral over gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. V. Vassilevich

We calculate Sudakov-type form factors for isolated spin-1/2 particles (fermions) entering non-Abelian gauge-field systems. We consider both the on- and the off-mass-shell case using a methodology which rests on a worldline casting of field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. C. Gellas , A. I. Karanikas , C. N. Ktorides , N. G. Stefanis

We construct the covariant effective field theory of gravity as an expansion in inverse powers of the Planck mass, identifying the leading and next-to-leading quantum corrections. We determine the form of the effective action for the cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-08 Alessandro Codello , Rajeev Kumar Jain

The gravitational form factors of light nuclei are evaluated up to momenta of the order of the nucleon mass, using the impulse approximation. The nucleon gravitational form factors are reduced non-relativistically, and used to derive the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Fangcheng He , Ismail Zahed

We argue that 4D gravity is drastically modified at distances larger than the horizon scale, due to the large infrared quantum fluctuations of the conformal part of the metric. The infrared dynamics of the conformal factor is generated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

Whereas the nature of dark components in the Universe remains unknown, alternative models of gravity have been developed to offer a geometric explanation to the origin of such components. In this work we use the Minimal Geometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-03 Francisco X. Linares Cedeño , Ernesto Contreras

After establishing the positivity constraint and spin content of the theory for gravitons interacting with a necessarily, and \textit{a priori}, \textit{non}-conserved external energy-momentum tensor, the expectation value formalism of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-12 E. B. Manoukian , S. Sukkhasena

We calculate the gravitational form factors of the electron at one loop in quantum electrodynamics, decomposing these into contributions from the electron and photon parts of the energy-momentum tensor. Ultraviolet divergences are removed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-20 Adam Freese , Andreas Metz , Barbara Pasquini , Simone Rodini

We investigate spin- and velocity-dependent contributions to the gravitational inter-particle potential. The methodology adopted here is based on the expansion of the effective action in terms of form factors encoding quantum corrections.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-14 G. P. de Brito , M. G. Campos , L. P. R. Ospedal , K. P. B. Veiga

In this paper we will consider quantum aspects of a non-local, infinite-derivative scalar field theory - a $\it toy \, model$ depiction of a covariant infinite-derivative, non-local extension of Einstein's general relativity which has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-09 Spyridon Talaganis , Tirthabir Biswas , Anupam Mazumdar

In this work, the electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of a spin-$3/2$ particle, $\Delta$ resonance, are simultaneously calculated with the help of a relativistic covariant quark-diquark approach. The two kinds of form factors are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-24 Dongyan Fu , Bao-Dong Sun , Yubing Dong

We have constructed the geometric phases emerging from the non-trivial topology of a space-dependent magnetic field, interacting with the spin magnetic moment of a neutral particle. Our basic tool is the local unitary transformation which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Marie-Anne Bouchiat , Claude Bouchiat

We study the gravitational action induced by coupling two-dimensional non-conformal, massive matter to gravity on a compact Riemann surface. We express this gravitational action in terms of finite and well-defined quantities for any value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Adel Bilal , Laetitia Leduc

The trace of the heat kernel and the one-loop effective action for the generic differential operator are calculated to third order in the background curvatures: the Riemann curvature, the commutator curvature and the potential. In the case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-11 A. O. Barvinsky , Yu. V. Gusev , V. V. Zhytnikov , G. A. Vilkovisky

Nucleon form factors are calculated on q^2 in [0,3] GeV^2 using an Ansatz for the nucleon's Fadde'ev amplitude motivated by quark-diquark solutions of the relativistic Fadde'ev equation. Only the scalar diquark is retained, and it and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt , A. Bender , M. R. Frank

We study quantum decoherence of curvature perturbations at superhorizon scales caused by the gravitational nonlinearities. We show that cubic gravitational couplings, constrained by the spatial diffeomorphism invariance, lead to infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Fumiya Sano , Junsei Tokuda

Curvature expansion for the heat kernel trace and the one-loop effective action is built for the wave operator of the theory in the quasi-thermal setup of a nonvacuum quantum state. This setup implies a non-static and non-stationary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 Andrei O. Barvinsky , Farahmand Hasanov , Nikita Kolganov

Viewing gravitational energy-momentum $p_G^\mu$ as equal by observation, but different in essence from inertial energy-momentum $p_I^\mu$ naturally leads to the gauge theory of volume-preserving diffeormorphisms of an inner Minkowski space…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-03 C. Wiesendanger
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