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Related papers: Non-linear double-peeling: experimental vs. theore…

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The dewetting of thin nanofilms is significantly impacted by thermal fluctuations, liquid-solid slip, and disjoining pressure, which can be described by lubrication equations augmented by appropriately scaled noise terms, known as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-29 Yixin Zhang

We study the scaling properties of forced folding of thin materials of different geometry. The scaling relations implying the topological crossovers from the folding of threedimensional plates to the folding of two-dimensional sheets, and…

Intermolecular forces are known to precipitate adhesion events between solid bodies. Inspired by a macro-scale experiment showing the hysteretic adhesion of a piece of flexible tape over a plastic substrate, we develop here a model of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-05 Arthur A. Evans , Eric Lauga

Evaporation of water droplets deposited on metal and polymer substrates was studied. The evaporated droplet demonstrates different behaviors on low-pinning (polymer) and strong-pinning (metallic) surfaces. When deposited on polymer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-02-23 Edward Bormashenko , Albina Musin , Michael Zinigrad

Crumpled thin sheets are complex fractal structures whose physical properties are influenced by a hierarchy of ridges. In this Letter, we report experiments that measure the stress-strain relation and show the coexistence of phases in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-22 Francisco C B Leal , Marcelo A F Gomes

In this paper, we study an elastic bilayer plate composed of a nematic liquid crystal elastomer in the top layer and a nonlinearly elastic material in the bottom layer. While the bottom layer is assumed to be stress-free in the flat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Sören Bartels , Max Griehl , Stefan Neukamm , David Padilla-Garza , Christian Palus

We investigate the elasticity of unsupported epithelial monolayer and we discover that unlike a thin solid plate, which wrinkles if geometrically incompatible with the underlying substrate, the epithelium may do so even in absence of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-24 Urška Andrenšek , Primož Ziherl , Matej Krajnc

The potential difference between a floating emitting surface and the plasma surrounding it has been described by several sheath models, including the space-charge-limited sheath, the electron sheath with high emission current, and the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Brian F. Kraus , Yevgeny Raitses

Two surfaces are "sticky" if breaking their mutual contact requires a finite tensile force. At low fractal dimensions D, there is consensus stickiness does not depend on the upper truncation frequency of roughness spectrum (or…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-15 G. Violano , A. Papangelo , M. Ciavarella

We theoretically investigate Coulomb drag in a system of two parallel monolayers of graphene. Using a Boltzmann equation approach we study a variety of limits ranging from the non-degenerate interaction dominated limit close to charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Jonathan Lux , Lars Fritz

The successful commercialization of flexible spintronic devices requires a complete understanding of the impact of external strain on the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of a system. The impact of bending-induced strain on…

Experimentally it is possible to manipulate the director in a (chiral) smectic-$A$ elastomer using an electric field. This suggests that the director is not necessarily locked to the layer normal, as described in earlier papers that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-11 J. M. Adams , M. Warner , O. Stenull , T. C. Lubensky

Peeling, shearing, and sliding are important mechanical phenomena in van der Waals solids. However, theoretically they have been studied mostly using minimal periodic cells and in the context of accurate quantum simulations. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-22 Topi Korhonen , Pekka Koskinen

Scattering experiments can be leveraged to extract the effective properties of a heterogeneous metamaterial slab based on multi-point measurements in surrounding media. In this technique, two measurements are made in the ambient media on…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-14 Joshua Morris , Alireza V. Amirkhizi

We investigate the stress-driven morphological instability of epitaxially growing multilayer films, which are coherent and dislocation-free. We construct a direct elastic analysis, from which we determine the elastic state of the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhi-Feng Huang , Rashmi C. Desai

Disordered biopolymer gels have striking mechanical properties including strong nonlinearities. In the case of athermal gels (such as collagen-I) the nonlinearity has long been associated with a crossover from a bending dominated to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-12 Jingchen Feng , Herbert Levine , Xiaoming Mao , Leonard M. Sander

Strong particulate gels are widely believed to behave poroelastically in compression, e.g. in sedimentation, even though they consolidate irreversibly because of the stickiness of the particles. Particulate gels are usually adhesive as well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-06 Richard Buscall

The stability of the fundamental defects of an unstretchable flat sheet is examined. This involves expanding the bending energy to second order in deformations about the defect. The modes of deformation occur as eigenstates of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-06 Jemal Guven , Martin Michael Mueller , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

Crumpling of a thin film leads to a unique stiff yet lightweight structure. The stiffness has been attributed to a complex interplay between four basic elements - smooth bends, sharp folds, localized points (developable cones), and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-12 Andrew B. Croll , Timothy Twohig , Theresa Elder

We investigate the two-dimensional packing of extremely prolate (aspect ratio $\alpha=L/D>10$) granular materials, comparing experiments with Monte-Carlo simulations. The average packing fraction of particles with aspect ratio $\alpha=12$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Kevin Stokely , Ari Diacou , Scott V. Franklin