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This note is a very basic introduction to wavelets. It starts with an orthogonal basis of piecewise constant functions, constructed by dilation and translation. The ``wavelet transform'' maps each $f(x)$ to its coefficients with respect to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Gilbert Strang

In this paper, we study nonhomogeneous wavelet systems which have close relations to the fast wavelet transform and homogeneous wavelet systems. We introduce and characterize a pair of frequency-based nonhomogeneous dual wavelet frames in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-11 Bin Han

Wavelets and their associated transforms are highly efficient when approximating and analyzing one-dimensional signals. However, multivariate signals such as images or videos typically exhibit curvilinear singularities, which wavelets are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Gitta Kutyniok , Wang-Q Lim , Rafael Reisenhofer

In the paper we design a Parseval wavelet frame with a compact support and many vanishing moments. The corresponding refinement mask approximates an arbitrary continuous periodic function $f$, $f(0)=1$. The refinable function has stable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Elena A. Lebedeva

This note introduces a new family of wavelets and a multiresolution analysis, which exploits the relationship between analysing filters and Floquet's solution of Mathieu differential equations. The transfer function of both the detail and…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-01-29 M. M. S. Lira , H. M. de Oliveira , R. J. Cintra

We construct an algorithm for implementing the discrete wavelet transform by means of matrices in SO_2(R) for orthonormal compactly supported wavelets and matrices in SL_m(R), m > = 2, for compactly supported biorthogonal wavelets. We show…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Eirik Fossgaard

We obtain a characterization of all wavelets leading to analytic wavelet transforms (WT). The characterization is obtained as a by-product of the theoretical foundations of a new method for wavelet phase reconstruction from magnitude-only…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Nicki Holighaus , Günther Koliander , Zdenĕk Průša , Luis Daniel Abreu

Quaternion wavelets are redundant wavelet transforms generalizing complex-valued non-decimated wavelet transforms. In this paper we propose a matrix-formulation for non-decimated quaternion wavelet transforms and define spectral tools for…

Applications · Statistics 2019-03-05 Taewoon Kong , Brani Vidakovic

Recently, the reference functions for the synthesis and analysis of the autostereoscopic multiview and integral images in three-dimensional displays we introduced. In the current paper, we propose the wavelets to analyze such images. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-13 Vladimir Saveljev

Framelets (a.k.a. wavelet frames) are of interest in both theory and applications. Quite often, tight or dual framelets with high vanishing moments are constructed through the popular oblique extension principle (OEP). Though OEP can…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Bin Han , Ran Lu

Quantum control protocols are typically devised in the time domain, leaving their spectral behavior to emerge only a posteriori. Here, we invert this paradigm. Starting from a target frequency-domain filter, we employ the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Loris Maria Cangemi , Yoav Woldiger , Amikam Levy , Assaf Hamo

It is of interest to study a wavelet system with a minimum number of generators. It has been showed by X. Dai, D. R. Larson, and D. M. Speegle in [11] that for any $d\times d$ real-valued expansive matrix M, a homogeneous orthonormal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-12 Bin Han

Transformer-based architectures have advanced medical image analysis by effectively modeling long-range dependencies, yet they often struggle in 3D settings due to substantial memory overhead and insufficient capture of fine-grained local…

(Bi)orthogonal (multi)wavelets on the real line have been extensively studied and employed in applications with success. A lot of problems in applications are defined on bounded intervals or domains. Therefore, it is important in both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Bin Han , Michelle Michelle

Median filtering is a cornerstone of computational image processing. It provides an effective means of image smoothing, with minimal blurring or softening of edges, invariance to monotonic transformations such as gamma adjustment, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Ben Weiss

Compared to scalar framelets, multiframelets have certain advantages, such as relatively smaller supports on generators, high vanishing moments, etc. The balancing property of multiframelets is very desired, as it reflects how efficient…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Ran Lu

For an arbitrary matrix dilation, any integer n and any integer/semi-integer c, we describe all masks that are symmetric with respect to the point c and have sum rule of order n. For each such mask, we give explicit formulas for wavelet…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-13 A. Krivoshein

In this paper, we consider the design of wavelet filters based on the Thiran common-factor approach proposed in Selesnick [2001]. This approach aims at building finite impulseresponse filters of a Hilbert-pair of wavelets serving as real…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-10-26 Sophie Achard , Irène Gannaz , Marianne Clausel , François Roueff

New interpolation and quasi-interpolation operators of Cl\'ement- and Scott-Zhang-type are analyzed on anisotropic polygonal and polyhedral meshes. Since no reference element is available, an appropriate linear mapping to a reference…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Steffen Weißer

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT), which can be viewed as a reindexing of the discrete Fourier transform (DFT), has been shown to be compressible as a low-rank matrix product operator (MPO) or quantized tensor train (QTT) operator.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Jielun Chen , Michael Lindsey