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In this work, we first examine the onset of thermodynamic chaos in Hayward AdS black holes with string fluids, emphasizing the effects of temporal and spatially periodic perturbations. We apply Melnikov's approach to examine the perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-06 Aditya Singh , Ashes Modak , Binata Panda

It is challenging to quantify chaos of QCD, because non-perturbative QCD accompanies non-local observables. By using holography, we find that QCD strings at large $N_c$ and strong coupling limit exhibit chaos, and measure their Lyapunov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Tetsuya Akutagawa , Koji Hashimoto , Keiju Murata , Toshihiro Ota

Onset of chaos for the holographic dual of a $Q \bar Q$ system at finite temperature and baryon density is studied. We consider a string in the $AdS$ Reissner-Nordstrom background near the black-hole horizon, and investigate small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 P. Colangelo , F. De Fazio , N. Losacco

The question of how infalling matter in a pure state forms a Schwarzschild black hole that appears to be at non-zero temperature is discussed in the context of the AdS/CFT connection. It is argued that the phenomenon of self-thermalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Kalyana Rama , B. Sathiapalan

We study the holographic interpretation of the bulk instability, i.e. the bulk Lyapunov exponent in the motion of open classical bosonic strings in AdS black hole/brane/string backgrounds. In the vicinity of homogeneous and isotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Vladan Djukić , Mihailo Čubrović

Extremal black holes have vanishing Hawking temperatures. In this article, we argue that for asymptotically AdS black holes, at extremality, a particular class of correlators in the dual CFT can exhibit exponential, maximally chaotic growth…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Avik Banerjee , Arnab Kundu , Rohan R. Poojary

The chaos bound in the near-horizon regions has been studied through the expansions of the metric functions on the horizon. In this paper, we investigate the chaos bound in the the near-horizon region and at a certain distance from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-14 Chuanhong Gao , Deyou Chen , Chengye Yu , Peng Wang

The recently suggested interpretation of the universal hadronic freeze-out temperature T_f ~ 170 Mev - found for all high energy scattering processes that produce hadrons: e+ e-, p p, p anti-p, pi p, etc. and N N' (heavy-ion collisions) -…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Castorina , D. Grumiller , A. Iorio

In this paper, we make a systematical and in-depth study on the chaotic dynamics of the string around the conformal black hole. Depending on the characteristic parameter of the conformal black hole and the initial position of the string,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-03 Da-Zhu Ma , Fang Xia , Dan Zhang , Guoyang Fu , Jian-Pin Wu

We apply a new description of thermal fundamental string probes to the study of finite temperature Wilson loops in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. Previously this problem has been considered using extremal probes even though the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Gianluca Grignani , Troels Harmark , Andrea Marini , Niels A. Obers , Marta Orselli

We investigate the chaos in the dynamics of a probe massless particle confined by the harmonic potential near the horizon of the dyonic $\rm{AdS_4}$-Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. The total energy of the particle, chemical potential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-02 Mu-Yang Wang , Si-Wen Li , Defu Hou , Dong Yan , Yan-Qing Zhao

Motion of a particle near a horizon of a spherically symmetric black hole is shown to possess a universal Lyapunov exponent of a chaos provided by its surface gravity. To probe the horizon, we introduce electromagnetic or scalar force to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Koji Hashimoto , Norihiro Tanahashi

We study the onset of chaos due to temporal and spatially periodic perturbations in charged Gauss-Bonnet AdS black holes in extended thermodynamic phase space, by analyzing the zeros of the appropriate Melnikov functions. Temporal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-25 Sandip Mahish , Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati

Assigning a chaos index for dynamics of generic quantum field theories is a challenging problem, because the notion of Lyapunov exponent, which is useful for singling out chaotic behaviors, works only in classical systems. We address the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Koji Hashimoto , Keiju Murata , Kentaroh Yoshida

We perform a systematic study of the maximum Lyapunov exponent values $\lambda$ for the motion of classical closed strings in Anti-de Sitter black hole geometries with spherical, planar and hyperbolic horizons. Analytical estimates from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Mihailo Čubrović

The microscopic origin of black hole entropy remains one of the more intriguing open questions in theoretical physics. A subplot in this drama is the renowned Cardy-Verlinde formula, which uses two-dimensional conformal formalism to explain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. M. Medved

We present the first fully general relativistic dynamical simulations of Abelian Higgs cosmic strings using 3+1D numerical relativity. Focusing on cosmic string loops, we show that they collapse due to their tension and can either (i)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Thomas Helfer , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Eugene A. Lim

We compute the Lyapunov exponents for test particles orbiting in unstable circular trajectories around D-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om (RN) black holes, scrutinizing instances of the chaos bound violation. Notably, we discover that an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-13 Yu-Qi Lei , Xian-Hui Ge , Surojit Dalui

We derive and analyze a Schwarzschild-like Anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole (BH) obtained as a static, spherically symmetric solution of Einstein's equations sourced by a cloud of strings (CoS) and a dark matter (DM) halo modeled by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-16 Faizuddin Ahmed , Abdelmalek Bouzenada , Edilberto O. Silva

It has long been thought that a highly excited string can be regarded as a black hole: the correspondence principle between strings and a black hole, while recent studies found that black holes are characterized by chaos. This suggests that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Koji Hashimoto , Yoshinori Matsuo , Takuya Yoda
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