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In this paper, we prove a lower bound for the Galois orbits of a pure special subvariety in a general mixed Shimura variety. For special subvarieties that are not pure, we propose the notion of test invariants as a substitute for the lower…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-24 K. Chen

We study the cohomology of various local Shimura varieties for $GL_n$. This provides an explicit description of the spectral action constructed by Fargues-Scholze in certain cases and allows us to prove some strongly generic part of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Kieu Hieu Nguyen

In this paper we present geometric features of group based models. We focus on the 3-Kimura model. We present a precise geometric description of the variety associated to any tree on a Zariski open set. In particular this set contains all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Mateusz Michalek

We study families of Galois covers of curves of positive genus. It is known that under a numerical condition these families yield Shimura subvarieties generically contained in the Jacobian locus. We prove that there are only 6 families…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Paola Frediani , Alessandro Ghigi , Irene Spelta

We construct integral models over $p=2$ for some Shimura varieties of abelian type with parahoric level structure, extending the previous work of Kim-Madapusi, Kisin, Pappas, and Zhou. For Shimura varieties of Hodge type, we show that our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Jie Yang

We show that the integral models of Shimura varieties of Rapoport, Smithling and Zhang in relation to variants of the arithmetic Gan-Gross-Prasad conjecture, the arithmetic fundamental lemma conjecture and the arithmetic transfer conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Yuta Nakayama

In this paper we prove the equidistribution of bounded sequences of special subvarieties in a general mixed Shimura varieties, a notion adapted from the pure case treated by Clozel, Ullmo, and Yafaev in the study of the Andre-Oort…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Ke Chen

Using a mixed-characteristic incarnation of fusion, we prove an analog of Nekov\'a\v{r}-Scholl's plectic conjecture for local Shimura varieties. We apply this to obtain results on the plectic conjecture for (global) Shimura varieties after…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Siyan Daniel Li-Huerta

We prove the Pappas-Rapoport conjecture on the existence of canonical integral models of Shimura varieties with parahoric level structure in the case where the Shimura variety is defined by a torus. As an important ingredient, we show,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Patrick Daniels

Let $S$ be a Shimura variety and let $h$ be a Weil height function on $S$. We conjecture that the heights of special points in $S$ are discriminant negligible. Assuming this conjecture to be true, we prove that the sizes of the Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Gal Binyamini , Harry Schmidt , Andrei Yafaev

For any Shimura variety of Hodge type with hyperspecial level at a prime $p$ and a lisse sheaf on it, we prove a formula, conjectured by Kottwitz \cite{Kottwitz90}, for the Lefschetz number of an arbitrary Frobenius-twisted Hecke…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Dong Uk Lee

We prove a conjecture of Pappas and Rapoport about the existence of ''canonical'' integral models of Shimura varieties of Hodge type with quasi-parahoric level structure at a prime $p$. For these integral models, we moreover show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Patrick Daniels , Pol van Hoften , Dongryul Kim , Mingjia Zhang

We prove that Shimura varieties admit integral canonical models for sufficiently large primes. In the case of abelian-type Shimura varieties, this recovers work of Kisin-Kottwitz for sufficiently large primes. We also prove the existence of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Benjamin Bakker , Ananth N Shankar , Jacob Tsimerman

We prove in this paper the Ax-Lindemann-Weierstrass theorem for all mixed Shimura varieties and discuss the lower bounds for Galois orbits of special points of mixed Shimura varieties. In particular we reprove a result of Silverberg in a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Ziyang Gao

We present a novel axiomatic framework for establishing horizontal norm relations in Euler systems that are built from pushforwards of classes in the motivic cohomology of Shimura varieties. This framework is uniformly applicable to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Syed Waqar Ali Shah

A conjecture by Yves Andre and Frans Oort says that closed subvarieties of Shimura varieties that contain a Zariski dense subset of special points are subvarieties of Hodge type. We prove this in the case where the subvariety is a curve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bas Edixhoven , Andrei Yafaev

We give a precise classification, in terms of Shimura data, of all 1-dimensional Shimura subvarieties of a moduli space of polarized abelian varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Ben Moonen

In this article we prove an arithmetic level raising theorem for the symplectic group of degree four in the ramified case. This result is a key step towards the Beilinson-Bloch-Kato conjecture for certain Rankin-Selberg motives associated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Haining Wang

We prove the existence of weak integral canonical models of Shimura varieties of Hodge type in arbitrary unramified mixed characteristic $(0,p)$. As a first application we solve a conjecture of Langlands for Shimura varieties of Hodge type.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Vasiu

In this paper, we propose a conjectural multiplicity formula for general spherical varieties. For all the cases where a multiplicity formula has been proved, including Whittaker model, Gan-Gross-Prasad model, Ginzburg-Rallis model, Galois…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Chen Wan