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In this paper, we are able to prove an analogy of the Calabi-Yau theorem for complete Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature which are aspherical at infinity. The key tool is an existence result for arbitrarily large bounded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Jintian Zhu

In this paper, we study the local properties of the moduli space of a polarized Calabi-Yau manifold. Let $U$ be a neighborhood of the moduli space. Then we know the universal covering space $V$ of $U$ is a smooth manifold. Suppose $D$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhiqin Lu

We show how the full holomorphic geometry of local Calabi-Yau threefold compactifications with N=1 supersymmetry can be obtained from matrix models. In particular for the conifold geometry we relate F-terms to the general amplitudes of c=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

We unify a few of the best known results on wave breaking for the Camassa--Holm equation (by R. Camassa, A. Constantin, J. Escher, L. Holm, J. Hyman and others) in a single theorem: a sufficient condition for the breakdown is that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-04 Lorenzo Brandolese

It is widely believed that global symmetries must be broken in Quantum Gravity. This includes higher-form symmetries, which are commonplace in supergravity coupled to vector multiplets. Recently, a quantitative criterion for the breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-26 Ivano Basile , Pouya Golmohammadi

We use machine learning to approximate Calabi-Yau and SU(3)-structure metrics, including for the first time complex structure moduli dependence. Our new methods furthermore improve existing numerical approximations in terms of accuracy and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-20 Lara B. Anderson , Mathis Gerdes , James Gray , Sven Krippendorf , Nikhil Raghuram , Fabian Ruehle

This paper establishes closed-string mirror symmetry for all log Calabi-Yau surfaces with generic parameters, where the exceptional divisor are sufficiently small. We demonstrate that blowing down a $(-1)$-divisor removes a single geometric…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Hyunbin Kim

We prove that for $\mathcal{C}^{1,\alpha}$ diffeomorphisms on a compact manifold $M$ with ${\rm dim} M\leq 3$, if an invariant measure $\mu$ is a continuity point of the sum of positive Lyapunov exponents, then $\mu$ is an upper…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Chiyi Luo , Dawei Yang

In this work we study the quantum periods together with their Picard-Fuchs differential equations of Calabi-Yau fourfolds. In contrast to Calabi-Yau threefolds, we argue that the large volume points of Calabi-Yau fourfolds generically are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Andreas Gerhardus , Hans Jockers

We consider the construction of Calabi-Yau varieties recently generalized to where the defining equations may have negative degrees over some projective space factors in the embedding space. Within such "generalized complete intersection"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-07 Per Berglund , Tristan Hubsch

Integrality in the Hodge theory of Calabi-Yau fourfolds is essential to find the vacuum structure and the anomaly cancellation mechanism of four dimensional F-theory compactifications. We use the Griffiths-Frobenius geometry and homological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-01 Nana Cabo Bizet , Albrecht Klemm , Daniel Vieira Lopes

A version of the singular Yamabe problem in smooth domains in a closed manifold yields complete conformal metrics with negative constant scalar curvatures. In this paper, we study the blow-up phenomena of Ricci curvatures of these metrics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Qing Han , Weiming Shen , Yue Wang

The four-form field strength in F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds takes its value in the middle cohomology group $H^4$. The middle cohomology is decomposed into a vertical, a horizontal and a remaining component, all three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Andreas P. Braun , Taizan Watari

We introduce special Lagrangian submanifolds in C^m and in (almost) Calabi-Yau manifolds, and survey recent results on singularities of special Lagrangian submanifolds, and their application to the SYZ Conjecture. The paper is aimed at…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

In this note we briefly present the results of our computation of special K\"ahler geometry for polynomial deformations of Berglund-H\"ubsch type Calabi-Yau manifolds. We also build mirror symmetric Gauge Linear Sigma Model and check that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-08 Konstantin Aleshkin , Alexander Belavin

Let X be a smooth subvariety of CP^N. We study a flow, called balancing flow, on the space of projectively equivalent embeddings of X, which attempts to deform the given embedding into a balanced one. If L->X is an ample line bundle,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Joel Fine

We show some area estimates for stable CMC hypersurfaces immersed in Riemannian manifolds with scalar and sectional curvature bounded from below. In particular, we focus on immersions in three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Marcos Ranieri , Elaine Sampaio , Feliciano Vitório

We show boundedness of polarized Calabi--Yau fibrations over curves only with fixed volumes of general fibers and Iitaka volumes. As its application, we construct a separated coarse moduli space of K-stable Calabi-Yau fibrations over curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Kenta Hashizume , Masafumi Hattori

We develop the deformation theory of Calabi-Yau threefolds, by which we mean 3-dimensional complex manifolds with a nowhere-vanishing holomorphic 3-form, on manifolds with boundary. The boundary data is a closed, real 3-form on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Simon Donaldson , Fabian Lehmann

We define one-point disk invariants of a smooth projective Calabi-Yau (CY) complete intersection (CI) in the presence of an anti-holomorphic involution via localization. We show that these invariants are rational numbers and obtain a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Alexandra Popa