English
Related papers

Related papers: On the Fenchel Duality between Strong Convexity an…

200 papers

Given a convex optimization problem and its dual, there are many possible first-order algorithms. In this paper, we show the equivalence between mirror descent algorithms and algorithms generalizing the conditional gradient method. This is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-10-21 Francis Bach

A Fenchel-Moreau type duality for proper convex and lower semi-continuous functions $f\colon X\to \overline{L^0}$ is established where $(X,Y,\langle \cdot,\cdot \rangle)$ is a dual pair of Banach spaces and $\overline{L^0}$ is the set of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Samuel Drapeau , Asgar Jamneshan , Michael Kupper

It is known that if a twice differentiable function has a Lipschitz continuous Hessian, then its gradients satisfy a Jensen-type inequality. In particular, this inequality is Hessian-free in the sense that the Hessian does not actually…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Radu I. Boţ , Minh N. Dao , Tianxiang Liu , Bruno F. Lourenço , Naoki Marumo

We investigate regularity properties of generalized conjugate functions induced by a general coupling function and the associated generalized proximal mapping. Our main results provide verifiable conditions ensuring local single-valuedness,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Konstantinos Oikonomidis , Emanuel Laude , Panagiotis Patrinos

Variational convexity, together with ist strong counterpart, of extended-real-valued functions has been recently introduced by Rockafellar. In this paper we present second-order characterizations of these properties, i.e., conditions using…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Helmut Gfrerer

We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for the differentiability of the distance function generated by a nonempty closed set K in a real normed linear space X under a proximinality condition on K. We do not assume the uniform…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Triloki Nath

Composite optimization problems, where the sum of a smooth and a merely lower semicontinuous function has to be minimized, are often tackled numerically by means of proximal gradient methods as soon as the lower semicontinuous part of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz

The aim of this paper is to develop an efficient algorithm for solving a class of unconstrained nondifferentiable convex optimization problems in finite dimensional spaces. To this end we formulate first its Fenchel dual problem and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Radu Ioan Bot , Christopher Hendrich

We provide larger step-size restrictions for which gradient descent based algorithms (almost surely) avoid strict saddle points. In particular, consider a twice differentiable (non-convex) objective function whose gradient has Lipschitz…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-08-06 Hayden Schaeffer , Scott G. McCalla

Mass transportation problems appear in various areas of mathematics, their solutions involving cost convex potentials. Fenchel duality also represents an important concept for a wide variety of optimization problems, both from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Flavia Corina Mitroi , Daniel Alexandru Ion

Grothendieck's standard conjecture of Lefschetz type has two main forms: the weak form $C$ and the strong form $B$. The weak form is known for varieties over finite fields as a consequence of the proof of the Weil conjectures. This suggests…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-13 James S. Milne

We consider gradient descent with constant stepsizes and derive exact worst-case convergence rates on the minimum gradient norm of the iterates. Our analysis covers all possible stepsizes and arbitrary upper/lower bounds on the curvature of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Teodor Rotaru , François Glineur , Panagiotis Patrinos

Necessary and sufficient conditions for convexity and strong convexity, respectively, of sublevel sets that are defined by finitely many real-valued $C^{1,1}$-maps are presented. A novel characterization of strongly convex sets in terms of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Alexander Weber , Gunther Reissig

We consider a sub-class of the $f$-divergences satisfying a stronger convexity property, which we refer to as strongly convex, or $\kappa$-convex divergences. We derive new and old relationships, based on convexity arguments, between…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-30 James Melbourne

We prove the hard Lefschetz duality for locally conformally almost K\"{a}hler manifolds. This is a generalization of that for almost K\"{a}hler manifolds studied by Cirici and Wilson. We generalize the K\"{a}hler identities to prove the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Shuho Kanda

The minimization of convex objectives coming from linear supervised learning problems, such as penalized generalized linear models, can be formulated as finite sums of convex functions. For such problems, a large set of stochastic…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-18 Martin Bompaire , Emmanuel Bacry , Stéphane Gaïffas

We consider the long-term dynamics of the vanishing stepsize subgradient method in the case when the objective function is neither smooth nor convex. We assume that this function is locally Lipschitz and path differentiable, i.e., admits a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Jerome Bolte , Edouard Pauwels , Rodolfo Rios-Zertuche

Discrete Fenchel duality is one of the central issues in discrete convex analysis. The Fenchel-type min-max theorem for a pair of integer-valued M-natural-convex functions generalizes the min-max formulas for polymatroid intersection and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura

We revisit classical gradient characterizations of quasiconvexity and provide corrected proofs that close gaps in earlier arguments. For the differentiable case of $\sigma$-quasiconvexity, we establish the full equivalence between several…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Nguyen Xuan Duy Bao , Nguyen Mau Nam

We define the strong Lefschetz property for finite graded modules over graded Artinian algebras whose grading is not necessarily standard. We show that most results which have been obtained for Artinian algebras with standard grading can be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tadahito Harima , Junzo Watanabe