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Visual analytics now plays a central role in decision-making across diverse disciplines, but it can be unreliable: the knowledge or insights derived from the analysis may not accurately reflect the underlying data. In this dissertation, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Hyeon Jeon

This paper discusses about future challenges in terms of big data and new technologies. Utilities have been collecting data in large amounts but they are hardly utilized because they are huge in amount and also there is uncertainty…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Swasti R. Khuntia , Jose L. Rueda , Mart A. M. M. van der Meijden

Simulated high-dimensional data is useful for testing, validating, and improving algorithms used in dimension reduction, supervised and unsupervised learning. High-dimensional data is characterized by multiple variables that are dependent…

Factor models are a class of powerful statistical models that have been widely used to deal with dependent measurements that arise frequently from various applications from genomics and neuroscience to economics and finance. As data are…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-08-14 Jianqing Fan , Kaizheng Wang , Yiqiao Zhong , Ziwei Zhu

This review examined the current advancements in data-driven methods for analyzing flow and transport in porous media, which has various applications in energy, chemical engineering, environmental science, and beyond. Although there has…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-01 Guang Yang , Ran Xu , Yusong Tian , Songyuan Guo , Jingyi Wu , Xu Chu

The last two decades witnessed tremendous advances in the Information and Communications Technologies. Beside improvements in computational power and storage capacity, communication networks carry nowadays an amount of data which was not…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Martino Trevisan

The development of modern information technologies permits to collect and to analyze huge amounts of statistical data in different spheres of life. The main problem is not to only to collect but to process all relevant information. The…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-07-08 O. Mryglod , Yu. Holovatch

The advent of the digital age has led to a rise in different types of data with every passing day. In fact, it is expected that half of the total data will be on the cloud by 2016. This data is complex and needs to be stored, processed and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-20 Samiya Khan , Kashish Ara Shakil , Mansaf Alam

Recent years have seen rapid progress at the intersection between causality and machine learning. Motivated by scientific applications involving high-dimensional data, in particular in biomedicine, we propose a deep neural architecture for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-12 Kai Lagemann , Christian Lagemann , Bernd Taschler , Sach Mukherjee

We address one of the important problems in Big Data, namely how to combine estimators from different subsamples by robust fusion procedures, when we are unable to deal with the whole sample. We propose a general framework based on the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Catherine Aaron , Alejandro Cholaquidis , Ricardo Fraiman , Badih Ghattas

Performance variability has been acknowledged as a problem for over a decade by cloud practitioners and performance engineers. Yet, our survey of top systems conferences reveals that the research community regularly disregards variability…

Big data has become a great asset for many organizations, promising improved operations and new business opportunities. However, big data has increased access to sensitive information that when processed can directly jeopardize the privacy…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Nils Gruschka , Vasileios Mavroeidis , Kamer Vishi , Meiko Jensen

Disasters have long been a scourge for humanity. With the advances in technology (in terms of computing, communications, and the ability to process and analyze big data), our ability to respond to disasters is at an inflection point. There…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-02-26 Junaid Qadir , Anwaar Ali , Raihan ur Rasool , Andrej Zwitter , Arjuna Sathiaseelan , Jon Crowcroft

In modern engineering, computer simulations are a popular tool to analyse, design, and optimize systems. Furthermore, concepts of uncertainty and the related reliability analysis and robust design are of increasing importance. Hence, an…

Computation · Statistics 2017-05-12 R. Schöbi , B. Sudret

There are many dimensions of software complexity. In this article, we explore how structural complexity is measured and used to study and control evolving software systems. We also present the current research challenges and emerging trends…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-08-05 Tom Mens

In the era of big data, standard analysis tools may be inadequate for making inference and there is a growing need for more efficient and innovative ways to collect, process, analyze and interpret the massive and complex data. We provide an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Zhe Fei , Yevgen Ryeznik , Oleksandr Sverdlov , Chee Wei Tan , Weng Kee Wong

High-entropy alloys, which exist in the high-dimensional composition space, provide enormous unique opportunities for realizing unprecedented structural and functional properties. A fundamental challenge, however, lies in how to predict the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-20 Jie Qi , Andrew M. Cheung , S. Joseph Poon

This paper explores the issues around the construction of large-scale complex systems which are built as 'systems of systems' and suggests that there are fundamental reasons, derived from the inherent complexity in these systems, why our…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-09-16 Ian Sommerville , Dave Cliff , Radu Calinescu , Justin Keen , Tim Kelly , Marta Kwiatkowska , John McDermid , Richard Paige

More and more distributed software systems are being developed and deployed today. Like other software, distributed software systems also need very strong quality assurance support. Distributed software is often very large/complex, has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Xiaoqin Fu

This paper summarizes the state of knowledge and ongoing research on methods and techniques for resilience evaluation, taking into account the resilience-scaling challenges and properties related to the ubiquitous computerized systems. We…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-11-27 Mohamed Kaaniche , Paolo Lollini , Andrea Bondavalli , Karama Kanoun
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