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The `Weyl symmetric functions' studied here naturally generalize classical symmetric (polynomial) functions, and `Weyl bialternants,' sometimes also called Weyl characters, analogize the Schur functions. For this generalization, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Robert G. Donnelly

It was recently proposed that the kinematic algebra featuring in the colour-kinematics duality for scattering amplitudes in heavy-mass effective field theory (HEFT) and Yang-Mills theory is a quasi-shuffle Hopf algebra. The associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-14 Andreas Brandhuber , Graham R. Brown , Gang Chen , Joshua Gowdy , Gabriele Travaglini , Congkao Wen

We introduce quasi-Hopf $*$-algebras i.e. quasi-Hopf algebras equipped with a conjugation (star) operation. The definition of quasi-Hopf $*$-algebras proposed ensures that the class of quasi-Hopf $*$-algebras is closed under twisting and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. D. Gould , T. Lekatsas

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for an ambiskew polynomial ring to have a Hopf algebra structure of a certain type. This construction generalizes many known Hopf algebras, for example U(sl2), U_q(sl2) and the enveloping…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-03-26 Jonas T. Hartwig

For a given finite dimensional Hopf algebra $H$ we describe the set of all equivalence classes of cocycle deformations of $H$ as an affine variety, using methods of geometric invariant theory. We show how our results specialize to the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Ehud Meir

We derive the duality relation for the Hilbert series H(d^m;z) of almost symmetric numerical semigroup S(d^m) combining it with its dual H(d^m;z^{-1}). On this basis we establish the bijection between the multiset of degrees of the syzygy…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Leonid G. Fel

We investigate a generalization of Hopf algebra $\mathfrak{sl}_{q}(2)$ by weakening the invertibility of the generator $K$, i.e. exchanging its invertibility $KK^{-1}=1$ to the regularity $K\overline{K}K=K$. This leads to a weak Hopf…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Fang Li , Steven Duplij

Super-Hopf algebra structure on the function algebra on the extended quantum symplectic superspace ${\rm SP}_q^{2|1}$ has been defined. The dual Hopf algebra is explicitly constructed.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Salih Celik

Contractions (and graded contractions) of Lie algebra, Lie bialgebra and Hopf algebra are discussed. It is noticed the fundamental role of E.In{\"o}n{\"u} and E.P.Wigner idea of degenerate transformations. A constructive algorithm for…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 N. A. Gromov

Two new results concerning complements in a semisimple Hopf algebra are proved. They extend some well known results from group theory. The uniqueness of Krull Schmidt Remak type decomposition is proved for semisimple completely reducible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Sebastian Burciu

In his work on P-partitions, Stembridge defined the algebra of peak functions Pi, which is both a subalgebra and a retraction of the algebra of quasi-symmetric functions. We show that Pi is closed under coproduct, and therefore a Hopf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Nantel Bergeron , Stefan Mykytiuk , Frank Sottile , Stephanie van Willigenburg

In this paper, we survey some properties, encoding, and bijections involving combinatorial maps, double occurrence words, and chord diagrams. We particularly study quasi-trees from a purely combinatorial point of view and derive a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Robert Cori , Yiting Jiang , Patrice Ossona de Mendez , Pierre Rosenstiehl

The classical quasi-shuffle algebra for multiple zeta values have a well-known Hopf algebra structure. Recently, the shuffle algebra for multiple zeta values are also equipped with a Hopf algebra structure. This paper shows that these two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Li Guo , Hongyu Xiang , Bin Zhang

We introduce analogs of the Hopf algebra of Free quasi-symmetric functions with bases labelled by colored permutations. When the color set is a semigroup, an internal product can be introduced. This leads to the construction of generalized…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

This paper investigates Y(z)-injective vertex superalgebras. We first establish that two fundamental classes of vertex superalgebras -- simple ones and those admitting a PBW basis -- are Y(z)-injective. We then study actions of Hopf…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Chao Yang

Nonlinear deformations of the enveloping algebra of su(2), involving two arbitrary functions of J_0 and generalizing the Witten algebra, were introduced some time ago by Delbecq and Quesne. In the present paper, the problem of endowing some…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 D. Bonatsos , C. Daskaloyannis , P. Kolokotronis , A. Ludu , C. Quesne

By Foissy's work, the bidendriform structure of the Word Quasisymmetric Functions Hopf algebra (WQSym) implies that it is isomorphic to its dual. However, the only known explicit isomorphism does not respect the bidendriform structure. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Hugo Mlodecki

We construct the general supersymmetry algebra via the adjoint action on a semi-Hopf algebra which has a more general structure than a Hopf algebra. As a result we have an extended supersymmetry theory with quantum gauge group, i.e.,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bobby Eka Gunara

In this paper, we study the phenomenon of Hopf or more specifically quantum double symmetry breaking. We devise a criterion for this type of symmetry breaking which is more general than the one existing in the literature, and therefore…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 F. A. Bais , C. J. M. Mathy

We give a new factorisable ribbon quasi-Hopf algebra U, whose underlying algebra is that of the restricted quantum group for sl(2) at a 2p'th root of unity. The representation category of U is conjecturally ribbon-equivalent to that of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Thomas Creutzig , Azat M. Gainutdinov , Ingo Runkel
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