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Related papers: Spin-Boson type models analysed using symmetries

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We consider hamiltonian models representing an arbitrary number of spin $1/2$ fermion quantum fields interacting through arbitrary processes of creation or annihilation of particles. The fields may be massive or massless. The interaction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Benjamin Alvarez , Jérémy Faupin , Jean-Claude Guillot

We study a class of quantum Hamiltonian models describing a family of $N$ two-level systems (spins) coupled with a structured boson field of positive mass, with a rotating-wave coupling mediated by form factors possibly exhibiting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Davide Lonigro

We prove that the Hamiltonian of the model describing a spin which is linearly coupled to a field of relativistic and massless bosons, also known as the spin-boson model, admits a ground state for small values of the coupling constant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 David Hasler , Ira Herbst

A two-level atom coupled to the radiation field is studied. First principles in physics suggest that the coupling function, representing the interaction between the atom and the radiation field, behaves like $\vert k \vert^{- 1/2}$, as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-27 Volker Bach , Miguel Ballesteros , Martin Könenberg , Lars Menrath

We investigate a three-site ring system with a small number of quantum degenerate bosons and fermions. By means of the exact diagonalization of the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we show that the symmetry of the ground state configuration…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-10 Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Elena A. Ostrovskaya

Motzkin chain is a model of nearest-neighbor interacting quantum $s=1$ spins with open boundary conditions. It is known that it has a unique ground state which can be viewed as a sum of Motzkin paths. We consider the case of periodic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Andrei G. Pronko

We present a mapping of elementary fermion operators onto a quadratic form of composite fermionic and bosonic operators. The mapping is an exact isomorphism as long as the physical constraint of one composite particle per cluster is…

In this work we investigate the different states of a system of spin-1 bosons in two potential wells connected by tunneling, with spin-dependent interaction. The model utilizes the well-known Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, adding a local…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-16 D. W. S. Carvalho , A. Foerster , M. A. Gusmão

We present rigorous and universal results for the ground states of the $f=2$ spinor Bose-Hubbard model. The model includes three two-body on site interaction terms, two of which are spin dependent while the other one is spin independent. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-11 Hong Yang , Hosho Katsura

We analyze the possible types of ordering in a boson--fermion model. The Hamiltonian is inherently related to the Bose--Hubbard model for vector two-species bosons in optical lattices. We show that such model can be reduced to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-28 A. M. Belemuk , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. V. Mikheyenkov , K. I. Kugel

Boundary operators and boundary ground states in sine-Gordon model with a fixed boundary condition are studied using bosonization and q-deformed oscillators.We also obtain the form-factors of this model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bo-yu Hou , Kang-jie Shi , Yan-shen Wang , Wen-li Yang

In this paper, we consider the quantum version of the hamiltonian model describing friction introduced in [BDB]. This model consists of a particle which interacts with a bosonic reservoir representing a homogeneous medium through which the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bruneau

We develop a field integral formalism to study spin-orbit-coupled (SOC) Bose gases with arbitrary interspecies interaction. We identify various features arising from the interplay of SOC and interspecies interaction, including a roton…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-10 Renyuan Liao , Zhi-Gao Huang , Xiu-Min Lin , Wu-Ming Liu

We consider quantum phases of tightly-confined spin-2 bosons in an external field under the presence of rotationally-invariant interactions. Generalizing previous treatments, we show how this system can be mapped onto a quantum rotor model.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-10 Matjaž Payrits , Ryan Barnett

Quantum models on the hyper-cubic d-dimensional lattice of spin-1/2 particles interacting with linear oscillators are shown to have three ferromagnetic ground state order parameters. Two order parameters coincide with the magnetization in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-25 Teunis C. Dorlas , Wolodymyr I. Skrypnik

The quantum system of a massless charged scalar field with a self-interaction is investigated. By introducing a spacial cut-off function, the Hamiltonian of the system is realized as a linear operator on a boson Fock space. It is proven…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-16 Kazuyuki Wada

We explore the spin-boson model in a special case, i.e., with zero local field. In contrast to previous studies, we find no possibility for quantum phase transition (QPT) happening between the localized and delocalized phases, and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Tao Liu , Mang Feng , Lei Li , Wanli Yang , Kelin Wang

Using a cone-theoretical method, we prove the uniqueness of the ground state for two Bose Hubbard models. The first model is the usual Bose Hubbard model with real hopping coefficients and attractive interactions. The second model is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Zhong-Chao Wei , Chong Zhao

Using the approach of low-energy effective field theory, the phase diagram is studied for a mixture of two species of pseudospin-$\1/2$ Bose atoms with interspecies spin-exchange. There are four mean-field regimes on the parameter plane of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-01 Li Ge , Yu Shi

The plethora of possible ground states of spinor bosons placed in an external lattice and a cavity is revisited. We discuss the simplest case when the external lattice nodes coincide with the antinodes of the cavity field. We analyze the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-30 Maksym Prodius , Mateusz Łącki , Jakub Zakrzewski
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