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We construct a Markov process model to describe the evolution of labor division and its dynamical behavior is investigated by numerical simulations in detail. We have shown that under the mechanism of increasing returns, the division of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Lei Chai , Dahui Wang , Jiawei Chen , Zengru Di

We determine the v1-periodic homotopy groups of all irreducible p-compact groups (BX,X). In the most difficult, modular, cases, we follow a direct path from their associated invariant polynomials to these homotopy groups. We show that, if p…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Donald M. Davis

Let $\mathbf{x}_{k \times p}$ be a $k \times p$ matrix of variables and let $\mathbb{F}[\mathbf{x}_{k \times p}]$ be the polynomial ring in these variables. Given two weak compositions $\alpha,\beta \models_0 n$ of lengths $\ell(\alpha) =…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Jaeseong Oh , Brendon Rhoades

Promotion and rowmotion are intriguing actions in dynamical algebraic combinatorics which have inspired much work in recent years. In this paper, we study $P$-strict labelings of a finite, graded poset $P$ of rank $n$ and labels at most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Joseph Bernstein , Jessica Striker , Corey Vorland

In this short paper we identify special systems of (an arbitrary number) N of first-order Difference Equations with nonlinear homogeneous polynomials of arbitrary degree M in their right-hand sides, which feature very simple explicit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

We consider homogenization problems for linear elliptic equations in divergence form. The coecients are assumed to be a local perturbation of some periodic background. We prove $W^{1,p}$ and Lipschitz convergence of the two-scale expansion,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Xavier Blanc , Marc Josien , Claude Le Bris

In this paper, we introduce the power-partible reduction for holonomic (or, P-recursive) sequences and apply it to obtain a series of congruences for Ap\'ery numbers $A_k$. In particular, we prove that, for any $r\in\mathbb{N}$, there…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Rong-Hua Wang , Michael X. X. Zhong

We study a fine hierarchy of Borel-piecewise continuous functions, especially, between closed-piecewise continuity and $G_\delta$-piecewise continuity. Our aim is to understand how a priority argument in computability theory is connected to…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Takayuki Kihara

Given irreducible representations $\Pi$ and $\pi$ of the rank one special orthogonal groups $G=SO(n+1,1)$ and $G'=SO(n,1)$ with nonsingular integral infinitesimal character, we state in terms of $\theta$-stable parameter necessary and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Birgit Speh

We introduce and study s-lecture hall P-partitions which is a generalization of s-lecture hall partitions to labeled (weighted) posets. We provide generating function identities for s-lecture hall P-partitions that generalize identities…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Petter Brändén , Madeleine Leander

In this article, we investigate homogeneous versions of certain nonlinear Ramsey-theoretic results, with three significant applications. As the first application, we prove that for every finite coloring of $\mathbb{Z}^+$, there exist an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Sukumar Das Adhikari , Sayan Goswami

We establish the homogenization results for a class of nonlocal operators of convolution type with integrable jumping kernel $p$ multiplied by rapidly oscillating periodic or locally periodic coefficients. The associated measure $p(z)dz$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Xiaofeng Jin , Wentao Huo , Lingwei Ma , Zhenqiu Zhang

We study the number $P(n)$ of partitions of an integer $n$ into sums of distinct squares and derive an integral representation of the function $P(n)$. Using semi-classical and quantum statistical methods, we determine its asymptotic average…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-05 M. V. N. Murthy , Matthias Brack , Rajat K. Bhaduri , Johann Bartel

We prove new formulas and congruences for $p(n,k):=$ the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$ parts and $q(n,k):=$ the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$ distinct parts. Also, we give lower and upper bounds for the density of the set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Mircea Cimpoeas

Linked partitions are introduced by Dykema in the study of transforms in free probability theory, whereas permutation tableaux are introduced by Steingr\'{i}msson and Williams in the study of totally positive Grassmannian cells. Let…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-24 William Y. C. Chen , Lewis H. Liu , Carol J. Wang

Let $p$ be a prime, let $d \geq 1$ be an integer and $A$ be the algebra of square matrices of size $d$ over the field of order $p$. Let $P, Q \in A[x_1, \dots x_n]$ be polynomials in $n$ indeterminates with coefficients in $A$, such that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Justin Vast

Let P be a polygon whose vertices have been colored (labeled) cyclically with the numbers 1,2,...,c. Motivated by conjectures of Propp, we are led to consider partitions of P into k-gons which are proper in the sense that each k-gon…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruce Sagan

We classify all linear division sequences in the integers, a problem going back to at least the 1930s. As a corollary we also classify those linear recurrence sequences in the integers for which $(x_m,x_n)=\pm x_{(m,n)}$. We also show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Andrew Granville

This work is devoted to the study of the existence and periodicity of solutions of initial differential problems, paying special attention to the explicit computation of the period. These problems are also connected with some particular…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-21 Alberto Cabada , F. Adrián F. Tojo

This paper is concerned with space-time homogenization problems for damped wave equations with spatially periodic oscillating elliptic coefficients and temporally (arithmetic) quasi-periodic oscillating viscosity coefficients. Main results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Tomoyuki Oka