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Related papers: Effective non-linear spinor dynamics in a spin-1 B…

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We analytically solve the one-dimensional coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations which govern the motion of F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. The nonlinear density-density interactions are decoupled by making use of the unique properties of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Zhi-Hai Zhang , Cong Zhang , Shi-Jie Yang , Shiping Feng

We predict a dynamical resonant effect, which is driven by externally applied linear and quadratic Zeeman fields, in a spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. The Bose-Einstein condensate is assumed to be initialized in some…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Jingtao Fan , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

We present an experimental realization of dynamic self-trapping and non-exponential tunneling in a multi-state system consisting of ultracold sodium spinor gases confined in moving optical lattices. Taking advantage of the fact that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-21 Z. N. Hardesty-Shaw , Q. Guan , J. O. Austin-Harris , D. Blume , R. J. Lewis-Swan , Y. Liu

We present experimental observations of coherent spin-population oscillations in a cold thermal, Bose gas of spin-1 sodium-23 atoms. The population oscillations in a multi-spatial-mode thermal gas have the same behavior as those observed in…

We summarize the recent theoretical and numerical works on spin turbulence (ST) in spin-1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. When the system is excited from the ground state, it goes through hy- drodynamic instability to ST in which the spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Makoto Tsubota , Kazuya Fujimoto

Spin-orbit coupled bosons can exhibit rich equilibrium phases at low temperature and in the presence of particle-particle interactions. In the case with a 1D synthetic spin-orbit interaction, it has been observed that the ground state of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 Jeffrey Ting Fung Poon , Xiong-Jun Liu

Theoretical study is presented for a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two components are coupled by copropagating Raman beams with different orbital angular momenta. The investigation is focused on the behavior of the ground state of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Y. Duan , Y. M. Bidasyuk , A. Surzhykov

For a spinor gas, i.e., a mixture of identical particles with several internal degrees of freedom, we derive the partition function in terms of the Feynman-Kac functionals of polarized components. As an example we study a spin-1 Bose gas…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. F. Lemmens , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese

We investigate the dynamics of a F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate of 87Rb atoms confined in a quasi-one-dimensional trap both at zero and at finite temperature. At zero temperature, we observe coherent oscillations between populations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jordi Mur-Petit , Montserrat Guilleumas , Artur Polls , Anna Sanpera , Maciej Lewenstein , Kai Bongs , Klaus Sengstock

We demonstrate dynamic stabilization of an unstable strongly interacting quantum many-body system by periodic manipulation of the phase of the collective states. The experiment employs a spin-1 atomic Bose condensate initialized to an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 T. M. Hoang , C. S. Gerving , B. J. Land , M. Anquez , C. D. Hamley , M. S. Chapman

In this work, we describe the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a degenerate Fermi gas, at zero temperature. First, we analyze the mean-field approximation of the many-body Schr\"odinger dynamics and prove emergence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 Esteban Cárdenas , Joseph K. Miller , Nataša Pavlović

We examine a spinor Bose gas confined by an elongated trap. Since a spin-independent energy is much higher than a spin-dependent energy in alkali species, the system exhibits different properties by changing a radial confinement. We show…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-06 Shun Uchino

Three-dimensional (3D) strongly correlated many-body systems, especially their dynamics across quantum phase transitions, are prohibitively difficult to be numerically simulated. We experimentally demonstrate that such complex many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-02 J. O. Austin , Z. Chen , Z. N. Shaw , K. W. Mahmud , Y. Liu

Solitons play a fundamental role in dynamics of nonlinear excitations. Here we explore the motion of solitons in one-dimensional uniform Bose-Einstein condensates subjected to a spin-orbit coupling (SOC). We demonstrate that the spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-21 Lin Wen , Q. Sun , Yu Chen , Deng-Shan Wang , J. Hu , H. Chen , W. -M. Liu , G. Juzeliūnas , Boris A. Malomed , An-Chun Ji

Spin exchange interaction between atoms in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate causes atomic spin evolving periodically under the single spatial mode approximation in the mean field theory. By applying fast magnetic pulses according to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-05 Huanbin Li , Zhengguo Pu , M. S. Chapman , Wenxian Zhang

We study a spinor (two-component) Bose gas confined in a one-dimensional double-valley optical lattice which has a double-well structure in momentum space. Based on field theory analysis, it is found that spinor bosons in the double-valley…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-15 Ying-Hai Wu , Xiaopeng Li , S. Das Sarma

We develop theory for fluctuations in atom number and spin within finite-sized cells of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. This theory provides a model of measurements that can be performed in current experiments using finite resolution in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-20 L. M. Symes , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC), the interaction between the spin and momentum of a quantum particle, is crucial for many important condensed matter phenomena. The recent experimental realization of SOC in neutral bosonic cold atoms provides a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-24 Yongping Zhang , Li Mao , Chuanwei Zhang

We study the thermal activation of spin fluctuations in dynamically-stable spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. We analyze the specific cases of a non-dipolar spin-1 condensate in m = 0, where thermal activation results from spin-changing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-04 Marina Melé-Messeguer , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Artur Polls , Luis Santos

We discuss magnetism in spinor quantum gases theoretically and experimentally with emphasis on temporal dynamics of the spinor order parameter in the presence of an external magnetic field. In a simple coupled Gross-Pitaevskii picture we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Schmaljohann , M. Erhard , J. Kronjäger , K. Sengstock , K. Bongs