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We introduce a novel camera model for monocular 3D Morphable Model (3DMM) regression methods that effectively captures the perspective distortion effect commonly seen in close-up facial images. Fitting 3D morphable models to video is a key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Toby Chong , Ryota Nakajima

Quality assessment plays a key role in creating and comparing video compression algorithms. Despite the development of a large number of new methods for assessing quality, generally accepted and well-known codecs comparisons mainly use the…

Cross-modal systems trained on 2D visual inputs are presented with a dimensional shift when processing 3D scenes. An in-scene camera bridges the dimensionality gap but requires learning a control module. We introduce a new method that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Jason Armitage , Rico Sennnrich

Video gaming streaming services are growing rapidly due to new services such as passive video streaming, e.g. Twitch.tv, and cloud gaming, e.g. Nvidia Geforce Now. In contrast to traditional video content, gaming content has special…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Markus Utke , Saman Zadtootaghaj , Steven Schmidt , Sebastian Möller

High Dynamic Range (HDR) videos can represent a much greater range of brightness and color than Standard Dynamic Range (SDR) videos and are rapidly becoming an industry standard. HDR videos have more challenging capture, transmission, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-22 Zaixi Shang , Joshua P. Ebenezer , Alan C. Bovik , Yongjun Wu , Hai Wei , Sriram Sethuraman

In contrast with traditional video, omnidirectional video enables spherical viewing direction with support for head-mounted displays, providing an interactive and immersive experience. Unfortunately, to the best of our knowledge, there are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-16 Mai Xu , Chen Li , Zulin Wang , Zhenzhong Chen , Zhenyu Guan

Fuelled by the increase in popularity of virtual and augmented reality applications, point clouds have emerged as a popular 3D format for acquisition and rendering of digital humans, thanks to their versatility and real-time capabilities.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Irene Viola , Shishir Subramanyam , Jie Li , Pablo Cesar

3D human reconstruction from a single image is a challenging problem and has been exclusively studied in the literature. Recently, some methods have resorted to diffusion models for guidance, optimizing a 3D representation via Score…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Kaiqiang Xiong , Rui Peng , Jiahao Wu , Zhanke Wang , Jie Liang , Xiaoyun Zheng , Feng Gao , Ronggang Wang

Humans excel at forecasting the future dynamics of a scene given just a single image. Video generation models that can mimic this ability are an essential component for intelligent systems. Recent approaches have improved temporal coherence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Melonie de Almeida , Daniela Ivanova , Tong Shi , John H. Williamson , Paul Henderson

In an earlier study, we gathered perceptual evaluations of the audio, video, and audiovisual quality for 360 audiovisual content. This paper investigates perceived audiovisual quality prediction based on objective quality metrics and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-12-24 Randy Frans Fela , Nick Zacharov , Søren Forchhammer

Visual generative models have achieved remarkable progress in synthesizing photorealistic images and videos, yet aligning their outputs with human preferences across critical dimensions remains a persistent challenge. Though reinforcement…

The Depth-Image-Based-Rendering (DIBR) is one of the main fundamental technique to generate new views in 3D video applications, such as Multi-View Videos (MVV), Free-Viewpoint Videos (FVV) and Virtual Reality (VR). However, the quality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 Shishun Tian , Lu Zhang , Wenbin Zou , Xia Li , Ting Su , Luce Morin , Olivier Deforges

Recent advances in model architectures, compute, and data scale have driven rapid progress in video generation, producing increasingly realistic content. Yet, no prior method systematically measures how faithfully these systems render human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Yusu Fang , Tiange Xiang , Tian Tan , Narayan Schuetz , Scott Delp , Li Fei-Fei , Ehsan Adeli

Quality assessment of in-the-wild videos is a challenging problem because of the absence of reference videos and shooting distortions. Knowledge of the human visual system can help establish methods for objective quality assessment of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Dingquan Li , Tingting Jiang , Ming Jiang

Generating multi-view images based on text or single-image prompts is a critical capability for the creation of 3D content. Two fundamental questions on this topic are what data we use for training and how to ensure multi-view consistency.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Qi Zuo , Xiaodong Gu , Lingteng Qiu , Yuan Dong , Zhengyi Zhao , Weihao Yuan , Rui Peng , Siyu Zhu , Zilong Dong , Liefeng Bo , Qixing Huang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables real-time novel view synthesis with high visual fidelity, but its substantial storage requirements hinder practical deployment, prompting state-of-the-art (SOTA) 3DGS methods to incorporate compression…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Yuke Xing , William Gordon , Qi Yang , Kaifa Yang , Jiarui Wang , Yiling Xu

Reward-based fine-tuning of video diffusion models is an effective approach to improve the quality of generated videos, as it can fine-tune models without requiring real-world video datasets. However, it can sometimes be limited to specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Takehiro Aoshima , Yusuke Shinohara , Byeongseon Park

A recently proposed model observer mimics the foveated nature of the human visual system by processing the entire image with varying spatial detail, executing eye movements and scrolling through slices. The model can predict how human…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-11 Miguel A. Lago , Craig K. Abbey , Miguel P. Eckstein

We study the visual quality judgments of human subjects on digital human avatars (sometimes referred to as "holograms" in the parlance of virtual reality [VR] and augmented reality [AR] systems) that have been subjected to distortions. We…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-04 Yu-Chih Chen , Avinab Saha , Alexandre Chapiro , Christian Häne , Jean-Charles Bazin , Bo Qiu , Stefano Zanetti , Ioannis Katsavounidis , Alan C. Bovik

A main goal in developing video-compression algorithms is to enhance human-perceived visual quality while maintaining file size. But modern video-analysis efforts such as detection and recognition, which are integral to video surveillance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Mikhail Dremin , Konstantin Kozhemyakov , Ivan Molodetskikh , Malakhov Kirill , Artur Sagitov , Dmitriy Vatolin