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Reduced order modeling (ROM) provides an efficient framework to compute solutions of parametric problems. Basically, it exploits a set of precomputed high-fidelity solutions --- computed for properly chosen parameters, using a full-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Gianluigi Rozza

In this work, a numerical simulation of 1D Burgers' equation is developed using finite difference method and a reduced order model (ROM) of the simulation is developed using proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). The objective of this work…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Neelakantan Padmanabhan

The computational cost of parametric studies currently represents the major limitation to the application of simulation-based engineering techniques in a daily industrial environment. This work presents the first nonintrusive implementation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Vasileios Tsiolakis , Matteo Giacomini , Ruben Sevilla , Carsten Othmer , Antonio Huerta

Autoencoder techniques find increasingly common use in reduced order modeling as a means to create a latent space. This reduced order representation offers a modular data-driven modeling approach for nonlinear dynamical systems when…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-15 Shady E. Ahmed , Omer San , Adil Rasheed , Traian Iliescu

This work focuses on steady and unsteady Navier-Stokes equations in a reduced order modeling framework. The methodology proposed is based on a Proper Orthogonal Decomposition within a levelset geometry description and the problems of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Efthymios N. Karatzas , Monica Nonino , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza

The simulation of atmospheric flows by means of traditional discretization methods remains computationally intensive, hindering the achievement of high forecasting accuracy in short time frames. In this paper, we apply three reduced order…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Arash Hajisharifi , Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

In this paper, we combine concepts of the generalized multiscale finite element method and mode decomposition methods to construct a robust local-global approach for model reduction of flows in high-contrast porous media. This is achieved…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-01-25 Mehdi Ghommem , Michael Presho , Victor M. Calo , Yalchin Efendiev

This article presents an innovative approach for developing an efficient reduced-order model to study the dispersion of urban air pollutants. The need for real-time air quality monitoring has become increasingly important, given the rise in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Moaad Khamlich , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza , László Környei , Zoltán Horváth

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations play an important role in engineering science and applications, however, it is not applicable for problems requiring a large number of repeated calculations. Accordingly, many reduced-order…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-28 Shan Ding , Yongfu Tian , Rui Yang

In this paper, we propose an equation-based parametric Reduced Order Model (ROM), whose accuracy is improved with data-driven terms added into the reduced equations. These additions have the aim of reintroducing contributions that in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Anna Ivagnes , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

A quantitative evaluation method for a reduced-order model of the flow field around an NACA0015 airfoil based on particle image velocimetry (PIV) data is proposed in the present paper. The velocity field data obtained by the time-resolved…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-03 Taku Nonomura , Koki Nankai , Yuto Iwasaki , Atsushi Komuro , Keisuke Asai

Simulating fluid flows in different virtual scenarios is of key importance in engineering applications. However, high-fidelity, full-order models relying, e.g., on the finite element method, are unaffordable whenever fluid flows must be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-24 Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni

This study explores reduced-order modeling for analyzing the time-dependent diffusion-deformation of hydrogels. The full-order model describing hydrogel transient behavior consists of a coupled system of partial differential equations in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Gopal Agarwal , Jorge-Humberto Urrea-Quintero , Henning Wessels , Thomas Wick

We propose a Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD)-Galerkin based Reduced Order Model (ROM) for a Leray model. For the implementation of the model, we combine a two-step algorithm called Evolve-Filter (EF) with a computationally efficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

We investigate a projection-based reduced-order model of the steady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations for moderate Reynolds numbers. In particular, we construct an "embedded" reduced basis space, by applying proper orthogonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Efthymios N. Karatzas , Giovanni Stabile , Leo Nouveau , Guglielmo Scovazzi , Gianluigi Rozza

The efficient optimization of actuated soft structures, particularly under complex nonlinear forces, remains a critical challenge in advancing robotics. Simulations of nonlinear structures, such as soft-bodied robots modeled using the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Mathieu Dubied , Paolo Tiso , Robert K. Katzschmann

Road vehicles contribute to significant levels of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. A potential strategy for improving their aerodynamic efficiency and reducing emissions is through active adaptation of their exterior shapes to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Peng Zhang , Branson Blaylock

Real-world applications of computational fluid dynamics often involve the evaluation of quantities of interest for several distinct geometries that define the computational domain or are embedded inside it. For example, design optimization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Guglielmo Padula , Francesco Romor , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

We develop an on-the-fly reduced-order model (ROM) integrated with a flow simulation, gradually replacing a corresponding full-order model (FOM) of a physics solver. Unlike offline methods requiring a separate FOM-only simulation prior to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-01 Seung Won Suh , Seung Whan Chung , Peer-Timo Bremer , Youngsoo Choi

In this work, the space-time MORe DWR (Model Order Reduction with Dual-Weighted Residual error estimates) framework is extended and further developed for single-phase flow problems in porous media. Specifically, our problem statement is the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Hendrik Fischer , Julian Roth , Ludovic Chamoin , Amelie Fau , Mary F. Wheeler , Thomas Wick