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Waste heat recovery improves energy efficiency and reduces greenhouse gas emissions; however, much industrial and environmental heat is wasted at low temperature. Thermomagnetic recovery of waste heat has a high potential for sustainable…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-04 Ali Izadi , Bruno Neumann , Sebastian Fähler

Industrial processes release substantial quantities of waste heat, which can be harvested to generate electricity. At present, the conversion of low grade waste heat to electricity relies solely on thermoelectric materials, but such…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Daniel Dzekan , Anja Waske , Kornelius Nielsch , Sebastian Fähler

Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) combine extraordinary optoelectronic properties with chemical and mechanical properties not found in their semiconductor counterparts. For instance, they exhibit optoelectronic properties on par with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Bryan A. Rosales , Kelly Schutt , Joseph J. Berry , Lance M. Wheeler

The new NHMFL 60T quasi-continuous magnet produces a flat-top field for a period of 100 ms at 60 Tesla, and for longer time at lower fields, e.g. 0.5 sec at 35 Tesla. We have developed for the first time the capability to measure heat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Jaime , R. Movshovich , J. L. Sarrao , J. Kim , G. Stewart , W. P. Beyerman , P. C. Canfield

Developing low-weight, frugal and sustainable power sources for resource-limited settings appears to be a challenging proposition for the advancement of next-generation sensing devices and beyond. Here, we report the use of centimeter-sized…

Heat conduction is quite common in natural, industrial, and military applications. In this work, the updated Lagrangian particle hydrodynamics (ULPH) theory, is utilized and applied to solve heat conduction problems. Since heat conduction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-31 Junsong Xiong , Zhen Wang , Xin Lai , Lisheng Liu , Xiang Liu

Heat pumps (HPs) have emerged as a cost-effective and clean technology for sustainable energy systems, but their efficiency in producing hot water remains restricted by conventional threshold-based control methods. Although machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Manal Rahal , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Roger Renstrom , Robert Stener , Albrecht Wurtz

Liquid electricity generator and hydrovoltaic technology have received numerous attentions, which can be divided into horizontal movement generator and vertical movement generator. The horizontal movement generator is limited for powering…

This paper examines the marginal value of mobile energy storage, i.e., energy storage units that can be efficiently relocated to other locations in the power network. In particular, we formulate and analyze the joint problem for operating…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-20 Utkarsha Agwan , Junjie Qin , Kameshwar Poolla , Pravin Varaiya

Liquid Metal Batteries (LMBs) are a promising concept for cheap electrical energy storage at grid level. These are built as a stable density stratification of three liquid layers, with two liquid metals separated by a molten salt. In order…

Thermal energy storage (TES) is increasingly recognized as an essential component of efficient Combined Heat and Power (CHP), Concentrated Solar Power (CSP), Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC), and refrigeration as it reduces…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-23 Kedar Prashant Shete , S. M. de Bruyn Kops , Dragoljub , Kosanovic

The increasing electricity demand and the need for clean and renewable energy resources to satisfy this demand in a cost-effective manner, imposes new challenges on researchers and developers to maximize the output of these renewable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-05 Muhy Eddin Za'ter , Sandy Yacoub Miguel , Majd Ghazi Batarseh

Local pseudopotential (LPP) is an important component of the orbital free density functional theory (OF-DFT), which is a promising large scale simulation method that can still maintain information of electron state in materials. Up to date,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-11 Wenhui Mi , Shoutao Zhang , Yanming Ma , Maosheng Miao

Heat capacity measurements are a powerful tool that researchers rely on when studying the relationship between microscopic degrees of freedom and macroscopic behavior in condensed matter. This uniqueness stems from heat capacity capturing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-15 K. Ramesh Kumar , Xudong Huai , Michał J. Winiarski , Allen O. Scheie , Thao T. Tran

Short-term reliability and robustness of 110 nm AlN/GaN HEMTs has been evaluated by means of off-state, semi-on state and on-state step stress tests on devices having different gate-drain distance, LGD. While breakdown voltages and critical…

Thermal or temperature management in modern machines has drawn great attentions in the last decades. The waste heat caused during the machine operation is particularly pernicious for the temperature-dependent electronics and may reduce the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Sen Zhang , Wei Du , Wenjie Chen , Yongdi Dang , Naeem Iqbal , Yungui Ma

Fully electrifying the building sector requires not only the widespread adoption of photovoltaic (PV) self-consumption and heat pumps, but also the integration of cost-effective energy storage solutions. Hybridizing lithium-ion (Li-ion)…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-22 Alicia López-Ceballos , Alejandro Datas

P-V characteristic of photovoltaic (PV) arrays under partially shaded conditions (PSC) has multiple peaks, and conventional maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithms may fail to track the global maximum power point (GMPP) because of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-09-18 M. Amin Ghasemi , Mostafa Parniani , S. Fariborz Zarei , Hossein Mohammadian Foroushani

In this paper, a multi-horizon model predictive controller (MH-MPC) is developed for integrated power and thermal management (iPTM) of a power-split hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). The proposed MH-MPC leverages an accurate short-horizon…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-20 Qiuhao Hu , Mohammad Reza Amini , Hao Wang , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Jing Sun

This paper shortly summarises the experimental results obtained since 2011 by a large European academic consortium for the scientific conceptualisation, the definition of the technical requirements, the generation of experimental data, and…