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The correct gravitational representation of the supersymmetric index is a smooth complex solution, rather than the na\"{\i}ve Euclidean continuation of the Lorentizan BPS black hole. We construct such saddles for black holes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Finn Larsen , Kartik Sharma

In the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau approach, we present a self-consistent theory of specific soliton states in mesoscopic (thin-walled) two-band-superconducting cylinders in external parallel magnetic fields. Such states arise in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-20 S. V. Kuplevakhsky , A. N. Omelyanchouk , Y. S. Yerin

It is shown that the 2 X 2 matrix Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a charged spin 1/2 particle with g-factor 2 moving in an arbitrary, spatially dependent, magnetic field in two spatial dimensions can be written as the anticommuator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love , S. R. Nowling

A new type of long-lived solitary structures for paraxial optics with two circular polarizations of light in a homogeneous defocusing Kerr medium with an anomalous group velocity dispersion has been revealed numerically in the coupled…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-31 Victor P. Ruban

Magnetic hopfions are three-dimensional topological solitons whose static stability has recently been confirmed in experiments, yet their dynamical modes remain largely unexplored. Here we combine micromagnetic simulations and analytical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Felipe Tejo , Rubén M. Otxoa

We address evolution of a spinor polariton condensate in radially periodic potentials. Such potentials allow for the observation of novel nonlinear excitations and support a variety of dynamically stable soliton states never demonstrated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry V. Skryabin , Ivan A. Shelykh

We study half-BPS vortex-strings in four dimensional N=2 supersymmetric quiver theories with gauge group SU(N)^n X U(1). The matter content of the quiver can be represented by what we call a tetris diagram, which simplifies the analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Avner Karasik

We construct explicit BPS and non-BPS solutions of the Yang-Mills equations on noncommutative spaces R^{2n}_theta x G/H which are manifestly G-symmetric. Given a G-representation, by twisting with a particular bundle over G/H, we obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Richard J. Szabo

Heisenberg-like spins lying on the pseudosphere (a 2-dimensional infinite space with constant negative curvature) cannot give rise to stable soliton solutions. Only fractional solutions can be stabilized on this surface provided that at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. R. A. Belo , N. M. Oliveira-Neto , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira , E. Ercolessi

Dyonic non-Abelian local/semi-global vortex strings are studied in detail in supersymmetric/non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Higgs theories. While the BPS tension formula is known to be the same as that for the BPS dyonic instanton, we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Minoru Eto , Yoshihide Murakami

This thesis is devoted to studying strong coupling phenomena (and confinement in particular) in supersymmetric gauge theories. The central object of investigation is the non-Abelian string that is responsible for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-01 E. Ievlev

The fundamental heterotic string has a tower of BPS states whose supersymmetric index has an exponential growth in the charges. We construct the saddle-point of the gravitational path integral corresponding to this index. The saddle-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-24 Yiming Chen , Sameer Murthy , Gustavo J. Turiaci

We discuss the large-distance approximation of the monopole-vortex complex soliton in a hierarchically broken gauge system, SU(N+1) - > SU(N) x U(1) - > 1, in a color-flavor locked SU(N) symmetric vacuum. The ('t Hooft-Polyakov) monopole of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Chandrasekhar Chatterjee , Kenichi Konishi

We consider the expectation value $\langle \cal W \rangle$ of the circular BPS Wilson loop in ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal $SU(N)$ gauge theory containing a vector multiplet coupled to two hypermultiplets in rank-2 symmetric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-28 Matteo Beccaria , Gerald V. Dunne , Arkady A. Tseytlin

Non-Abelian flux-tube (string) solutions carrying global currents are found in the bosonic sector of 4-dimensional N=2 super-symmetric gauge theories. The specific model considered here posseses U(2)local x SU(2)global symmetry, with two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-25 Peter Forgacs , Arpad Lukacs , Fidel A. Schaposnik

Solitons are studied in a model of a fiber Bragg grating (BG) whose local reflectivity is subjected to periodic modulation. The superlattice opens an infinite number of new bandgaps in the model's spectrum. Averaging and numerical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Yagasaki , I. M. Merhasin , B. A. Malomed , T. Wagenknecht , A. R. Champneys

We investigate a class of 1/2-BPS bubbling geometries associated to orientifolds of type IIB string theory and thereby to excited states of the SO(N)/Sp(N) N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. The geometries are in correspondence with free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sunil Mukhi , Mikael Smedbäck

We determine all asymptotically flat, supersymmetric and biaxisymmetric soliton and black hole solutions to five dimensional minimal supergravity. In particular, we show that the solution must be a multi-centred solution with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-12 Veronika Breunholder , James Lucietti

We study Hopfions in the Faddeev-Skyrme model with potential terms on R^2 x S^1. Apart from the conventional Hopfions, there exist winding Hopfions, that is, the lump (baby Skyrmion) strings with the lump charge Q with the U(1) modulus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-25 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

Soliton solutions with cylindrical symmetry are investigated within the nonlinear $\sigma $-model disregarding the Skyrme-stabilization term. The solitons are stabilized by quantization of collective breathing mode and collapse in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Chepilko , A. Kobushkin , A. Syamtomov