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In this dissertation we study basic local differential geometry, projective differential geometry, and prolongations of overdetermined geometric partial differential equations. It is simple to prolong an n-th order linear ordinary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Jake McNaughton

Incorporating free boundary into time-delayed reaction-diffusion equations yields a compatible condition that guarantees the well-posedness of the initial value problem. With the KPP type nonlinearity we then establish a vanishing-spreading…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Ningkui Sun , Jian Fang

A new class of nonlinear partial differential equations with distributed in space and time state-dependent delay is investigated. We find appropriate assumptions on the kernel function which represents the state-dependent delay and discuss…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Rezounenko

We generalize the invariant imbedding theory of the wave propagation and derive new invariant imbedding equations for the propagation of arbitrary number of coupled waves of any kind in arbitrarily-inhomogeneous stratified media, where the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kihong Kim , Dong-Hun Lee , H. Lim

High index differential algebraic equations (DAEs) are ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with constraints and arise frequently from many mathematical models of physical phenomenons and engineering fields. In this paper, we generalize…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Xiaolin Qin , Lu Yang , Yong Feng , Bernhard Bachmann , Peter Fritzson

This article investigates the stability of pantograph delay differential equations, in which the delayed argument is proportional to the present time. We derive analytic criteria that partition the parameter plane into unstable,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Sachin Bhalekar

Delays are ubiquitous in applied problems, but often do not arise as the simple constant discrete delays that analysts and numerical analysts like to treat. In this chapter we show how state-dependent delays arise naturally when modeling…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-11 A. R. Humphries , A. S. Eremin , Z. Wang

This article is a continuation of our first work \cite{chaudruraynal:frikha}. We here establish some new quantitative estimates for propagation of chaos of non-linear stochastic differential equations in the sense of McKean-Vlasov. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Noufel Frikha , Paul-Eric Chaudru de Raynal

In this paper, we propose a general approach for approximate simulation and analysis of delay differential equations (DDEs) with distributed time delays based on methods for ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The key innovation is that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Tobias K. S. Ritschel

In this paper, the stability of $\theta$-methods for delay differential equations is studied based on the test equation $y'(t)=-A y(t) + B y(t-\tau)$, where $\tau$ is a constant delay and $A$ is a positive definite matrix. It is mainly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Alejandro Rodríguez-Fernández , Jesús Martín-Vaquero

To understand the solution of a linear, time-invariant differential-algebraic equation, one must analyze a matrix pencil (A,E) with singular E. Even when this pencil is stable (all its finite eigenvalues fall in the left-half plane), the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Mark Embree , Blake Keeler

We study a semilinear differential-algebraic equation (DAE) with the focus on the Lagrange stability (instability). The conditions for the existence and uniqueness of global solutions (a solution exists on an infinite interval) of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Maria Filipkovska

The problem considered in the paper is exponential stability of linear equations and global attractivity of nonlinear non-autonomous equations which include a non-delay term and one or more delayed terms. First, we demonstrate that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

We prove the equivalence of the well-posedness of a partial differential equation with delay and an associated abstract Cauchy problem. This is used to derive sufficient conditions for well-posedness, exponential stability and norm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-03 András Bátkai , Susanna Piazzera

In this note we discuss several questions concerning the implementation of overdetermined least-squares collocation methods for higher-index differential algebraic equations (DAEs). Since higher-index DAEs lead to ill-posed problems in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Michael Hanke , Roswitha März

We describe a method to model nonlinear dynamical systems using periodic solutions of delay-differential equations. We show that any finite-time trajectory of a nonlinear dynamical system can be loaded approximately into the initial…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander N. Jourjine

This paper studies the link between the number of critical eigenvalues and the number of delays in certain classes of delay-differential equations. There are two main results. The first states that for k purely imaginary numbers which are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Pietro-Luciano Buono , Victor G. LeBlanc

Optimizing over the stationary distribution of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) is computationally challenging. A new forward propagation algorithm has been recently proposed for the online optimization of SDEs. The algorithm solves…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Ziheng Wang , Justin Sirignano

This paper is devoted to the computation of discrete propagators in two-dimensional crystals and their application to a number of time dependent problems. The methods to compute such kernels are provided by a tight-binding representation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-04 Emerson Sadurní

The paper focuses on the numerical stability and accuracy of implicit time-domain integration (TDI) methods when applied for the solution of a power system model impacted by time delays. Such a model is generally formulated as a set of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-18 Andreas Bouterakos , Georgios Tzounas