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We construct static, spherically symmetric, charged traversable wormhole solutions to the Einstein--Maxwell equations, supported by bidirectional (ingoing and outgoing) null dust with negative energy, and discuss a scenario for their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-16 Yasutaka Koga , Ryota Maeda , Daiki Saito , Keiya Uemichi , Daisuke Yoshida

In this paper we study $(N+1)$-dimensional evolving wormholes supported by energy satisfying a polytropic equation of state. The considered evolving wormhole models are described by a constant redshift function and generalizes the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Mauricio Cataldo , Sebastian Bahamonde , Fernanda Arostica

In this article, new wormhole solutions in the framework of General Relativity are presented. Taking advantage of gravitational decoupling by means of minimal geometric deformation approach and, the so-called noncommutative geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-02 Francisco Tello-Ortiz , B. Mishra , A. Alvarez , Ksh. Newton Singh

A fundamental ingredient in wormhole physics is the presence of exotic matter, which involves the violation of the null energy condition. In this context, we investigate the possibility that wormholes could be supported by quark matter at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-13 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

A fundamental property in wormhole physics is the flaring-out condition of the throat, which through the Einstein field equation entails the violation of the null energy condition. In the context of modified theories of gravity, it has also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-07 Francisco S. N. Lobo

The modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) is a strong candidate for the unified model of dark matter and dark energy. The equation of state of this modified model is valid from the radiation era to the $\Lambda$CDM model. In early epoch (when $\rho$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-12 Subenoy Chakraborty , Tanwi Bandyopadhyay

We present a specific two-dimensional dilaton gravity model in which a black hole evaporates leaving a wormhole at the end state. As the black hole formed by infalling matter in a initially static spacetime evaporates by emitting Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. -W. Kim , H. Lee

Formation of specific static wormhole models is discussed, by assuming an $f(\textit{R}, \textit{T}) = R + 2 \lambda T$ extended theory of gravity, $T =- \rho + P_{r} + 2P_{l}$ being the trace of the energy momentum tensor. In the first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-09 Emilio Elizalde , Martiros Khurshudyan

Traversable wormhole solutions in General Relativity require exotic matter sources that violate the null energy condition (NEC), and such behavior maybe avoided in modified gravity. In this study, we analyze the energy conditions for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-25 Anshuman Baruah , Parangam Goswami , Atri Deshamukhya

In this study, both the evolution of wormholes (by examining both the energy conditions and using the TOV equations) and the effects of the Karmarkar condition on the solutions obtained under certain specific cases were examined in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-04 Murat Metehan Turkoglu

An investigation has been done for possible existence of evolving wormhole (WH) solution in the background of inhomogeneous Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) space-time geometry. Using separable product form of the geometric (or area) radius, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 Subenoy Chakraborty , Madhukrishna Chakraborty

Some new class of Chaplygin wormholes are investigated in the framework of a Chaplygin gas with equation of state $ p = - \frac{A}{\rho}$, $A>0$. Since empty spacetime ($ p = \rho = 0 $) does not follow Chaplygin gas, so the interior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , K. A. Rahman

We study wormhole geometries embedded in an expanding universe within a four-scalar non-linear $\sigma$ model, where the target-space metric is identified with the spacetime Ricci tensor. In this framework, wormholes can remain stable even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-16 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

In this work, we analyse the evolution of time-dependent traversable wormhole geometries in a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker background in the context of the scalar-tensor representation of hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. We deduce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-06 Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We study wormhole solutions in the framework of f (R,T) gravity where R is the scalar curvature, and T is the trace of the stress-energy tensor of the matter. We have obtained the shape function of the wormhole by specifying an equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-30 Tahereh Azizi

In this study we present evolving wormhole configurations in third-order {Lovelock} gravity and investigate the possibility that these solutions satisfy the energy conditions. Using a generalized Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-01 Mohammad Reza Mehdizadeh , Amir Hadi Ziaie

The theoretical construction of a traversable wormhole proposed by Morris and Thorne maintains complete control over the geometry by assigning both the shape and redshift functions, thereby leaving open the determination of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-27 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Traversable wormholes, tunnel like structures introduced by Morris \& Thorne \cite{morris1}, have a significant role in connection of two different space-times or two different parts of the same space-time. The characteristics of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-20 Nisha Godani , Gauranga C. Samanta

We are exploring the possibility of traversable wormholes existing in a more realistic context. Specifically, we are looking at scenarios that don't rely on exotic factors, like having a mass shell at the throat or allowing particles and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-23 A. Errehymy , O. Donmez , B. Turimov , K. Myrzakulov , N. Alessa , A. -H. Abdel-Aty

In the present paper, we investigate traversable wormhole solutions determined by an exponential shape function and fractional redshift function in the background of four viable $f(R)$ models. Although in the absence of the redshift…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-06 Amid Sadeghi Nezhad , Mohammad Reza Mehdizadeh , Hanif Golchin