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In this paper a Malliavin calculus for L\'evy processes based on a family of true derivative operators is developed. The starting point is an extension to L\'evy processes of the pioneering paper by Carlen and Pardoux [8] for the Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Jorge A. León , Josep L. Solé , Frederic Utzet , Josep Vives

We consider a two-dimensional model system of Brownian particles in which slow particles are accelerated while fast particles are damped. The motion of the individual particles are described by a Langevin equation with Rayleigh-Helmholtz…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-12 Anoosheh Yazdi , Matthias Sperl

At thermal equilibrium, intensive quantities like temperature and pressure have to be uniform throughout the system, restricting inhomogeneous systems composed of different phases. The paradigmatic example is the coexistence of vapor and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-26 Thomas Speck

Dyson's model on interacting Brownian particles is a stochastic dynamics consisting of an infinite amount of particles moving in $ \R $ with a logarithmic pair interaction potential. For this model we will prove that each pair of particles…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Hirofumi Osada

The Brownian motion of a single particle is a paradigmatic model of the nonequilibrium dynamics of dissipative systems. In the system-plus-reservoir approach, one can derive the particle's equations of motion from the reversible dynamics of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-18 Elisa I. Goettems , Ricardo J. S. Afonso , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto , Daniel Valente

In this paper, we establish non-uniform Berry-Esseen bounds by means of the Malliavin-Stein method. Applications to the multiple Wiener-It\^o integrals and the exponential functionals of Brownian motion are given to illustrate the theory.

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Nguyen Tien Dung , Le Vi , Pham Thi Phuong Thuy

We study a simple microscopic model for the one-dimensional stochastic motion of a (non)relativistic Brownian particle, embedded into a heat bath consisting of (non)relativistic particles. The stationary momentum distributions are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jörn Dunkel , Peter Hänggi

In previous works we have introduced a new method called the lent particle method which is an efficient tool to establish existence of densities for Poisson functionals. We now go further and iterate this method in order to prove smoothness…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Nicolas Bouleau , Laurent Denis

In this work, we will show the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the semi linear stochastic differential equations driven by weighted fractional Brownian motion with delay. We also prove smoothness of the density of the solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Mahdieh Tahmasebi

Using the Malliavin calculus with respect to Gaussian processes and the multiple stochastic integrals we derive It\^{o}'s and Tanaka's formulas for the $d$-dimensional bifractional Brownian motion.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ciprian Tudor , Khalifa Es-Sebaiy

Taking an open quantum systems approach, we derive a collective equation of motion for the dynamics of a matter-wave bright soliton moving through a thermal cloud of a distinct atomic species. The reservoir interaction involves energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-08 R. G. McDonald , A. S. Bradley

For degenerate stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motions with Hurst parameter $H>1/2$, the derivative formulas are established by using Malliavin calculus and coupling method, respectively. Furthermore, we find…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Xiliang Fan

Particles moving inside a fluid near, and interacting with, invariant manifolds is a common phenomenon in a wide variety of applications. One elementary question is whether we can determine once a particle has entered a neighbourhood of an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Christian Kuehn , Francesco Romano , Hendrik C. Kuhlmann

A 2D Stochastic incompressible non-Newtonian fluids driven by fractional Bronwnian motion with Hurst parameter $H \in (1/2,1)$ is studied. The Wiener-type stochastic integrals are introduced for infinite-dimensional fractional Brownian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-15 Jin Li , Jianhua Huang

Our object is to formulate and analyze a physically plausible and mathematically sound model to better understand the phenomenon of clumping in colloid dispersions. Our model is stochastic but rigorously derived from a deterministic setup…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Peter. Kotelenez , Marshall J. Leitman , J. Adin Mann

We consider a functional on the Wiener space which is smooth and not degenerated in Malliavin sense and we give a criterion of strict positivity of the density. We also give lower bounds for the density. These results are based on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-07 V. Bally , L. Caramellino

In this paper we explore the nonholonomic Lagrangian setting of mechanical systems in local coordinates on finite-dimensional configuration manifolds. We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions by reducing the basic equations of motion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Fernando Jimenez , Juergen Scheurle

Magnetic nanoparticles are useful in many medical applications because they interact with biology on a cellular level thus allowing microenvironmental investigation. An enhanced understanding of the dynamics of magnetic particles may lead…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 Daniel B Reeves , John B Weaver

In this paper, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence and regularity of the density of the solution to a semilinear stochastic (fractional) heat equation with measure-valued initial conditions. Under a mild cone…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Le Chen , Yaozhong Hu , David Nualart

We discuss the two-dimensional motion of a Brownian particle that is confined to a harmonic trap and driven by a shear flow. The surrounding medium induces memory effects modelled by a linear, typically nonreciprocal coupling of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-26 Lea Fernandez , Siegfried Hess , Sabine H. L. Klapp