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The optical properties of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) feature prominent excitonic natures. Here we report an experimental approach toward measuring the exciton binding energy of monolayer WS2 with linear differential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 Bairen Zhu , Xi Chen , Xiaodong Cui

We present low temperature magneto-photoluminescence experiments which demonstrate the brightening of dark excitons by an in-plane magnetic field $B$ applied to monolayers of different semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides. For…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 M. R. Molas , C. Faugeras , A. O. Slobodeniuk , K. Nogajewski , M. Bartos , D. M. Basko , M. Potemski

We show that electrons on liquid helium display intrinsic bistability of resonant inter-subband absorption. The bistability occurs for comparatively weak microwave power. The underlying giant nonlinearity of the many-electron response…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-04 Denis Konstantinov , M. I. Dykman , M. J. Lea , Yuriy Monarkha , Kimitoshi Kono

We have systematically examined the circular polarization of monolayer WSe2 at different temperature, excitation energy and exciton density. The valley depolarization in WSe2 is experimentally confirmed to be governed by the intervalley…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-12 Tengfei Yan , Xiaofen Qiao , Pingheng Tan , Xinhui Zhang

A three-step process was developed for growing high-quality, optically uniform WSe2 monolayers by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) with advantage of using hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). The process was optimized to maximize the efficiency of…

The dual-fiber optical trap, owing to its high sensitivity and facile miniaturization, holds significant actual application value in fields such as high-precision metrology of mechanical quantities and biological manipulation. The…

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) possess superior optical properties, including the valley degree of freedom that can be accessed through the excitation light of certain helicity. While WS2 and WSe2 are known for their…

We have measured circularly polarized photoluminescence in monolayer MoSe2 under perpendicular magnetic fields up to 10 T. At low doping densities, the neutral and charged excitons shift linearly with field strength at a rate of $\mp$ 0.12…

Transition metal dichalcogenides represent an ideal testbed to study excitonic effects, spin-related phenomena and fundamental light-matter coupling in nanoscopic condensed matter systems. In particular, the valley degree of freedom, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 N. Lundt , P. Nagler , A. Nalitov , S. Klembt , M. Wurdack , S. Stoll , T. H. Harder , S. Betzold , V. Baumann , A. V. Kavokin , C. Schüller , T. Korn , S. Höfling , C. Schneider

We analyze the behaviour of a coherent field driving a single mode optical cavity with one perfectly reflecting moving mirror and a partially reflecting fixed mirror, and show that this system's output exhibits optical bistability due to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-05 B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , H. M. Moya-Cessa

Monolayered MoSe2 is a promising new material to investigate advanced light-matter coupling as it hosts stable and robust excitons with comparably narrow optical resonances. In this work, we investigate the evolution of the lowest lying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 N. Lundt , A. Maryński , E. Cherotchenko , A. Pant , X. Fan , G. Sęk , S. Tongay , A. V. Kavokin , S. Höfling , C. Schneider

In this paper, we present a theoretical analysis of the optical bistability in a metallic silver-Bragg reflector structure by embedding bilayer MoS2 at the visible band. The nonlinear OB is achieved due to the nonlinear conductivity of the…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-28 Songqing Tang , Mengjiao Ren , Zhiheng Li , Zhiwei Zheng , Leyong Jiang

We perform coherent nonlinear spectroscopy of excitons in single-layers of MoSe$_2$ and WSe$_2$ encapsulated between thin films of hexagonal boron nitride. Employing four-wave mixing microscopy we identify virtually disorder free areas,…

Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides are ideal materials to control both spin and valley degrees of freedom either electrically or optically. Nevertheless, optical excitation mostly generates excitons species with inherently short…

In monolayer semiconductor transition metal dichalcogenides, the exciton-phonon interaction is expected to strongly affect the photocarrier dynamics. Here, we report on an unusual oscillatory enhancement of the neutral exciton…

Reliable optical control of valley degrees of freedom in moir\'e excitons requires that the emitted polarization faithfully reflect the underlying valley state. Here, we show that linearly polarized photoluminescence from WSe2/WS2 moir\'e…

We report the observation of optical bistability in Si-based photonic crystal cavities operating around 4.5 \mum. Time domain measurements indicate that the source of this optical bistability is thermal, with a time constant on the order of…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-30 Raji Shankar , Irfan Bulu , Rick Leijssen , Marko Loncar

We developed a comprehensive theoretical framework focusing on many-body effects of exciton species in monolayer WS$_2$, including bright and dark excitons, and intra- and inter-valley biexcitons, to investigate valley dynamics in monolayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-17 Fanyao Qu , Helena Bragança , Railson Vasconcelos , Fujun Liu , S-J Xie , Hao Zeng

Spin-valley coupling in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides gives rise to valley polarization and coherence effect, limited by intervalley scattering caused by exciton-phonon, exciton-impurity, and electron-hole exchange interaction…

Optical response of an artificial composite nano-dimer comprising a semiconductor quantum dot and a metal nanosphere is analyzed theoretically. We show that internal degrees of freedom of the system can manifest bistability and optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-27 A. V. Malyshev , V. A. Malyshev