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In this paper we give a new proof of the second order Boltzmann-Gibbs principle. The proof does not impose the knowledge on the spectral gap inequality for the underlying model and it relies on a proper decomposition of the antisymmetric…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Patricia Gonçalves , Milton Jara , Marielle Simon

We discuss the solvability of an infinite system of first order ordinary differential equations on the half line, subject to nonlocal initial conditions. The main result states that if the nonlinearities possess a suitable "sub-linear"…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Gennaro Infante , Petru Jebelean , Fadila Madjidi

This paper is devoted to study the existence and uniqueness of solutions of a one parameter family of nonlinear fractional differential equation with mixed boundary value conditions. Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative is considered. An…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Alberto Cabada , Wanassi Om Kalthoum

We consider a nonlocal functional equation that is a generalization of the mathematical model used in behavioral sciences. The equation is built upon an operator that introduces a convex combination and a nonlinear mixing of the function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Josefa Caballero , Hanna Okrasińska-Płociniczak , Łukasz Płociniczak , Kishin Sadarangani

We consider solutions to degenerate anisotropic elliptic equations in order to study their regularity. In particular we establish second-order estimates and enclose regularity results for the stress field. All our results are new even in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Daniel Baratta , Luigi Muglia , Domenico Vuono

We prove existence and regularity of periodic in time solutions of completely resonant nonlinear forced wave equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions for a large class of non-monotone forcing terms. Our approach is based on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Berti , L. Biasco

A new mathematical notation is proposed for the iteration of functions. It facilitates the application of the iteration of functions in mathematical and logical expressions, definitions of sets, and formulations of algorithms. Illustrations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Valerii Salov

It is known that solutions to second order uniformly elliptic and parabolic equations, either in divergence or nondivergence (general) form, are H\"{o}lder continuous and satisfy the interior Harnack inequality. We show that even in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Gong Chen , Mikhail Safonov

This paper is devoted to a nonlinear singular Riemann-Liouville type fractional differential equation, the local existence of whose continuous solutions under the weakest condition remained as an open problem until now. The singularity of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Müfit Şan

In this paper, we propose necessary and sufficient conditions for a scalar function to be nonincreasing along solutions to general differential inclusions with state constraints. The problem of determining if a function is nonincreasing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Mohamed Maghenem , Alessandro Melis , Ricardo G. Sanfelice

In this work, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a multi-point boundary value problem for a second order delay differential equation. Under certain growth conditions on the nonlinearity, and by the mean of Leray-Schauder…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Abdelkader Lakmeche , Horiya Habbaze , Ahmed Lakmeche

We prove results on solvability of nonlinear elliptic partial differential systems of principle type of second order. They are consequences of existence of non-radial solutions for nonlinear partial differential systems of Poisson type. As…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Yifei Pan

This is a sequel to [1] and [2], which study the second boundary problem for special Lagrangian curvature potential equation. As consequences, we obtain the existence and uniqueness of the smooth uniformly convex solution by the method of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Sitong Li , Rongli Huang

We provide precise formulations and proofs of two theorems from Darboux's lectures on orthogonal systems. These results provide local existence and uniqueness of solutions to certain types of first order PDE systems where each equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Michael Benfield , Helge Kristian Jenssen , Irina A. Kogan

In this paper, we consider the indefinite scalar curvature problem on $R^n$. We propose new conditions on the prescribing scalar curvature function such that the scalar curvature problem on $R^n$ (similarly, on $S^n$) has at least one…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-24 Li Ma , Yihong Du

This paper is concerned with H\"older regularity of viscosity solutions of second-order, fully non-linear elliptic integro-differential equations. Our results rely on two key ingredients: first we assume that, at each point of the domain,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Guy Barles , Emmanuel Chasseigne , Cyril Imbert

In this paper, using the similarity method, we construct particular solutions with singularities for degenerate high-order equations. The considered equations have singularities of the first and second kind. Particular solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-06 B. Yu. Irgashev

We describe some monotone properties of solutions to second order linear difference equations with real constant coefficients. As an application, we give a characterization of the Fibonacci numbers.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Yoshiaki Goto , Genki Shibukawa

We deal with the existence of solutions having L2 regularity for a class of non autonomous evolution equations. Associated with the equation, a general non local condition is studied. The technique we used combines a finite dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Vittorio Colao , Luigi Muglia

This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of second-order impulsive differential equations with integral boundary conditions on an infinite interval. As an application, an example is given to demonstrate our main…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Ilkay Yaslan Karaca , Sezgi Aksoy