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Given an elliptic fibration $f \colon X \to S$ over the spectrum of a complete discrete valuation ring with algebraically closed residue field, we use a Hochschild--Serre spectral sequence to express the torsion in $R^1f_\ast \mathscr{O}_X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Leif Zimmermann

Consider a morphism between connected locally Noetherian normal schemes. In this paper, we discuss when the sequence of the etale fundamental groups associated to the morphism is exact. Moreover, we give a characterization of when the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Ippei Nagamachi

Let $X/S$ be a smooth family of smooth projective varieties, where $S$ is a smooth affine curve over a field $k$ of characteristic $0.$ We relate the differential fundamental groupoid scheme of $X/k$ with the differential fundamental…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Phùng Hô Hai , Võ Quôc Bao , Trân Phan Quôc Bao

We call a reductive complex group $G$ quasi-toral if $G^0$ is a torus. Let $G$ be quasi-toral and let $V$ be a faithful $1$-modular $G$-module. Let $N$ (the shell) be the zero fiber of the canonical moment mapping $\mu\colon V\oplus…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Hans-Christian Herbig , Gerald W. Schwarz , Christopher Seaton

A graph $G$ covers a graph $H$ if there exists a locally bijective homomorphism from $G$ to $H$. We deal with regular covers in which this locally bijective homomorphism is prescribed by an action of a subgroup of ${\rm Aut}(G)$. Regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Jiří Fiala , Pavel Klavík , Jan Kratochvíl , Roman Nedela

We introduce a general framework, based on \'etale topological categories, for studying discrete restriction semigroups and their algebras. Generalizing Paterson's universal groupoid of an inverse semigroup, we define the universal category…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Ganna Kudryavtseva

Let G be a connected real reductive Lie group acting linearly on a finite dimensional vector space V over R. This action admits a Kempf-Ness function and so we have an associated gradient map. If G is Abelian we explicitly compute the image…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Leonardo Biliotti

We establish the finiteness of the kernel and cokernel of the restriction map III^{i}(F,M) ---> III^{i}(K,M)^{G} for i=1 and 2, where M is a (Deligne) 1-motive over a global field F and K/F is a finite Galois extension of global fields with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Cristian D. Gonzalez-Aviles

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over a number field $F$, and let $S$ be a set (finite or infinite) of places of $F$. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the surjectivity of the localization map from $H^1(F,G)$ to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Mikhail Borovoi , Zev Rosengarten

Let $G/P$ be a generalized flag variety, where $G$ is a complex semisimple connected Lie group and $P\subset G$ a parabolic subgroup. Let also $X\subset G/P$ be a Schubert variety. We consider the canonical embedding of $X$ into a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-28 Augustin-Liviu Mare

We introduce a framework for pulling back Cartier modules and their associated invariants along regular $F$-finite morphisms. To achieve this, we construct a relative Cartier isomorphism and operator for an arbitrary regular $F$-finite map…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Javier Carvajal-Rojas , Axel Stäbler

Let $R$ be a noetherian ring, $\fa$ an ideal of $R$, $M$ an $R$--module and $n$ a non-negative integer. In this paper we first will study the finiteness properties of the kernel and the cokernel of the natural map $f:\Ext^n_{R}(R/\fa,M)\lo…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-07-21 Moharram Aghapournahr , Leif Melkersson

Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group---possibly non-connected---over a field $k$ and let $H$ be a subgroup of $G$. If $G= GL_n$ then there is a degeneration process for obtaining from $H$ a completely reducible subgroup $H'$ of $G$; one…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Michael Bate , Benjamin Martin , Gerhard Roehrle

Questions related to Brauer-Manin obstructions to the Hasse principle and weak approximation for homogeneous spaces of tori over a number field are well-studied, generally using arithmetic duality theorems, starting with works of Sansuc and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Azur Đonlagić

Given a very ample line bundle on a smooth projective variety, the variation of Hodge structure associated to the universal family of hyperplane sections can be thought of as a $D$-module with action generated by the Gauss-Manin connection.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Daniel Brogan

Let $X$ be a quasi projective scheme over a noetherian affine scheme $Spec(A)$, $U\subseteq X$ be an open subset, and $Z=X-U$.Assume that $Z$ is complete intersection, with $k=codim Z$. Consider the map $$ q:{\mathbb K}\left({\mathscr…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Satya Mandal

We give closed formulas for the abelian Galois cohomology groups H^1_{ab}(F,G) and H^2_{ab}(F,G) of a connected reductive group G over a global field F in terms of the algebraic fundamental group \pi_1(G) introduced earlier by one of us…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Mikhail Borovoi , Tasho Kaletha , Vladimir Hinich

We discuss some properties of the tower of mapping class group representations associated to a Rational Conformal Field Theory. In particular, after reviewing the elementary properties of the modular representation, we discuss the Galois…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Bantay

Semi-topological Galois theory associates a canonical finite splitting covering to a monic Weierstrass polynomial. The inverse limit of the corresponding deck groups defines the absolute semi-topological Galois group, $\PiST(X,x)$. This…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Jyh-Haur Teh

We formulate and prove a new variant of the Segal Conjecture describing the group of homotopy classes of stable maps from the p-completed classifying space of a finite group G to the classifying space of a compact Lie group K as the p-adic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kari Ragnarsson