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Illicit online pharmacies allow the purchase of prescription drugs online without a prescription. Such pharmacies leverage social media platforms such as Twit- ter as a promotion and marketing tool with the intent of reaching out to a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Janani Kalyanam , Timothy Mackey

The global increase in mental illness requires innovative detection methods for early intervention. Social media provides a valuable platform to identify mental illness through user-generated content. This systematic review examines machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Yuchen Cao , Jianglai Dai , Zhongyan Wang , Yeyubei Zhang , Xiaorui Shen , Yunchong Liu , Yexin Tian

Current advances in next generation sequencing techniques have allowed researchers to conduct comprehensive research on microbiome and human diseases, with recent studies identifying associations between human microbiome and health outcomes…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-06-09 Konstantin Shestopaloff , Mei Dong , Fan Gao , Wei Xu

Microbial networks, representing microbes as nodes and their interactions as edges, are crucial for understanding community dynamics in various environments. Analyzing microbiome networks is crucial for identifying keystone taxa that play…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-15 Qiyao Yang , Rosa Aghdam , Reed Nelson , Claudia Solís-Lemus

Link prediction is an elemental challenge in network science, which has already found applications in guiding laboratorial experiments, digging out drug targets, recommending friends in social networks, probing mechanisms in network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-06-26 Ratha Pech , Dong Hao , Yan-Li Lee , Ye Yuan , Tao Zhou

Mining social media messages such as tweets, articles, and Facebook posts for health and drug related information has received significant interest in pharmacovigilance research. Social media sites (e.g., Twitter), have been used for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Debanjan Mahata , Jasper Friedrichs , Rajiv Ratn Shah , Jing Jiang

Non-adherence to medications is a critical concern since nearly half of patients with chronic illnesses do not follow their prescribed medication regimens, leading to increased mortality, costs, and preventable human distress. Amongst stage…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Navreet Kaur , Manuel Gonzales , Cristian Garcia Alcaraz , Jiaqi Gong , Kristen J. Wells , Laura E. Barnes

Election prediction has long been an evergreen in political science literature. Traditionally, such efforts included polling aggregates, economic indicators, partisan affiliation, and campaign effects to predict aggregate voting outcomes.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Hamza Salem , Fabian Stephany

We propose a mathematical model of Antimicrobial Resistance in the host to predict the failure of two antagonists of bacterial growth: the immune response and a single-antibiotic therapy. After characterising the initial bacterial load that…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-08 Alejandro Anderson , Rami Katz , Francesca Calà Campana , Giulia Giordano

Antimicrobial resistance is becoming a major threat to public health throughout the world. Researchers are attempting to contrast it by developing both new antibiotics and patient-specific treatments. In the second case, whole-genome…

Applications · Statistics 2023-07-25 Clara Grazian

This work has as the principal theme, the study, analysis and implementation of the methodology for use the web sites in e-commerce. The authors try to deal with particular methodological and applied aspects inherent in the analysis of data…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-12-22 I. Bostan , D. Mates , V. Grosu , E. Iancu

Motivation: Drug combination is a sensible strategy for disease treatment by improving the efficacy and reducing concomitant side effects. Due to the large number of possible combinations among candidate compounds, exhaustive screening is…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-26 Liang Yu , Mingfei Xia , Lin Gao

In a modern recommender system, it is important to understand how products relate to each other. For example, while a user is looking for mobile phones, it might make sense to recommend other phones, but once they buy a phone, we might…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Julian McAuley , Rahul Pandey , Jure Leskovec

Studies suggest that one in three US adults use the Internet to diagnose or learn about a health concern. However, such access to health information online could exacerbate the disparities in health information availability and use. Health…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Krishna Pothugunta , Xiao Liu , Anjana Susarla , Rema Padman

Early and timely prediction of patient care demand not only affects effective resource allocation but also influences clinical decision-making as well as patient experience. Accurately predicting patient care demand, however, is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Annie Hu , Samuel Stockman , Xun Wu , Richard Wood , Bangdong Zhi , Oliver Y. Chén

The evolution of antimicrobial resistance generally occurs in an environment where antimicrobial concentration is variable, which has dramatic consequences on the microorganisms' fitness landscape, and thus on the evolution of resistance.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 Loïc Marrec , Anne-Florence Bitbol

We use a recently proposed staggered difference-in-differences approach to investigate effects of adoption of an online consultation system in English general practice on antibiotic prescribing patterns. The target estimand is the average…

Applications · Statistics 2023-06-02 Kate B. Ellis , Ruth H. Keogh , Geraldine M. Clarke , Stephen O'Neill

Understanding how epidemics spread in a system is a crucial step to prevent and control outbreaks, with broad implications on the system's functioning, health, and associated costs. This can be achieved by identifying the elements at higher…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-16 Eugenio Valdano , Chiara Poletto , Armando Giovannini , Diana Palma , Lara Savini , Vittoria Colizza

Various studies on consumer purchasing behaviors have been presented and used in real problems. Data mining techniques are expected to be a more effective tool for analyzing consumer behaviors. However, the data mining method has…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-09-07 Abhijit Raorane , R. V. Kulkarni

Deep learning is revolutionizing predictive healthcare, including recommending medications to patients with complex health conditions. Existing approaches focus on predicting all medications for the current visit, which often overlaps with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Chaoqi Yang , Cao Xiao , Lucas Glass , Jimeng Sun
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