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The valence of a function f at a point $z_0$ is the number of distinct, finite solutions to $f(z) = z_0.$ In this paper, we bound the valence of complex-valued harmonic polynomials in the plane for some special harmonic polynomials of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Oluma Ararso Alemu

The $n$th partial sum of an analytic function $f(z)=z+\sum_{k=2}^\infty a_k z^k$ is the polynomial $f_n(z):=z+\sum_{k=2}^n a_k z^k$. A survey of the univalence and other geometric properties of the $n$th partial sum of univalent functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-07-19 V. Ravichandran

Let ${\mathcal S}$ be the class of all functions $f$ that are analytic and univalent in the unit disk $\ID$ with the normalization $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$. Let $\mathcal{U} (\lambda)$ denote the set of all $f\in {\mathcal S}$ satisfying the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-12-06 M. Obradović , S. Ponnusamy

We consider cubic polynomials f(z)=z^3+az+b defined over the function field C(L), with a marked point of period N and multiplier L. In the case N=1, there are infinitely many such objects, and in the case N>2, only finitely many. The case…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Patrick Ingram

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the set of all analytic functions $f$ in the unit disk $\ID=\{z:\,|z|<1\}$ of the form $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_nz^n.$ Let $\mathcal{U}$ denote the set of all $f\in \mathcal{A}$, $f(z)/z\neq 0$ and satisfying…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-03-14 M. Obradović , S. Ponnusamy

We consider bivariate polynomials over the skew field of quaternions, where the indeterminates commute with all coefficients and with each other. We analyze existence of univariate factorizations, that is, factorizations with univariate…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Johanna Lercher , Hans-Peter Schröcker

In this paper we study class $\mathcal{S}^+$ of univalent functions $f$ such that $\frac{z}{f(z)}$ has real and positive coefficients. For such functions we give estimates of the Fekete-Szeg\H{o} functional and sharp estimates of their…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Milutin Obradovic , Nikola Tuneski

We consider univalency problem in the unit disc $\mathbb D$ of the function $$g(z)=\frac{(z/f(z))-1}{-a_{2}},$$ where $f$ belongs to some classes of univalent functions in ${\mathbb D}$ and $a_{2}=\frac{f''(0)}{2}\neq 0$.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-27 M. Obradovic , N. Tuneski

In 2004, Andrew Granville proved the following: A polynomial in variables $x,y,z,$ invariant under the map $\varphi: z \to -(x+y+z)$ is a polynomial in $b = z(x+y+z)$. We tell, curtly, its history and then give a variation on this theme.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Labib Haddad , Charles Helou

In this paper, we study the unicity of entire functions concerning their $q-$shifts and $k-$th derivatives and prove: Let $f(z)$ be a transcendental entire function of zero-order, and $g(z)$ define as in (1.1). Let $a(z), b(z)$ be two…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-31 XiaoHuang Huang

Let $\mathcal{F}_n$ be the set of unitary polynomials of degree $n \ge 2$ that have their roots in $\mathbb{Z}^*$. We note $$ Q(x) := x^n+a_{1}x^{n-1}+\dots+a_{n}. $$ We show that any two fixed consecutive coefficients $(a_{j},a_{j+1})$ ($j…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Patrick Letendre

For a fixed quadratic irreducible polynomial $f$ with no fixed prime factors at prime arguments, we prove that there exist infinitely many primes $p$ such that $f(p)$ has at most 4 prime factors, improving a classical result of Richert who…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Jie Wu , Ping Xi

Suppose that $f(x)=x^4+Ax^3+Bx^2+Ax+1\in {\mathbb Z}[x]$. We say that $f(x)$ is monogenic if $f(x)$ is irreducible over ${\mathbb Q}$ and $\{1,\theta,\theta^2,\theta^3\}$ is a basis for the ring of integers of ${\mathbb Q}(\theta)$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Lenny Jones

In this paper, we study the uniqueness of the differential-difference polynomials of entire functions on $\mathbb{C}^{n}$. We prove the following result: Let $f(z)$ be a transcendental entire function on $\mathbb{C}^{n}$ of hyper-order less…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Xiao Huang

We study locally univalent functions $f$ analytic in the unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ of the complex plane such that $|{f"(z)/f'(z)}|(1-|z|^2)\leq 1+C(1-|z|)$ holds for all $z\in\mathbb{D}$, for some $0<C<\infty$. If $C\leq 1$, then $f$ is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Juha-Matti Huusko , Toni Vesikko

In this paper, we seek to explore under what conditions the periodicity of an entire function $ f(z) $ follows from the periodicity of a differential polynomial in $ f(z) $. We improve and generalize some earlier results and we give other…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Mohamed Amine Zemirni , Ilpo Laine , Zinelaabidine Latreuch

We show that all the zeros of the quadrinomial $p(z)=1+\kappa(z+z^{N-1})+z^N$ lie on the unit circle if and only if the inequalities \[ -1\le\kappa\le 1\; (\mbox{ if $N$ is even}),\;\; -1\le\kappa\le N/(N-2)\; (\mbox{ if $N$ is odd}) \]…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Dmitriy Dmitrishin , Alexander Stokolos

We discuss several existing proofs of the value of a quartic integral and present a new proof that evolved from rational Landen transformations.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-07-17 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Victor H. Moll

We show that the Christoffel function (CF) factorizes (or can be disintegrated) as the product of two Christoffel functions, one associated with the marginal and the another related to the conditional distribution, in the spirit of "the CF…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

We prove that any unicritical polynomial $f_c:z\mapsto z^d+c$ which is at most finitely renormalizable and has only repelling periodic points is combinatorially rigid. It implies that the connectedness locus (the ``Multibrot set'') is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Artur Avila , Jeremy Kahn , Mikhail Lyubich , Weixiao Shen
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