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The Kondo effect is a key many-body phenomenon in condensed matter physics. It concerns the interaction between a localised spin and free electrons. Discovered in metals containing small amounts of magnetic impurities, it is now a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-10 S. Sasaki , S. De Franceschi , J. M. Elzerman , W. G. van der Wiel , M. Eto , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We study a Kondo impurity model with additional uniaxial anisotropy D in a non-zero magnetic field B using the Numerical Renormalization Group (NRG). The ratio g_e/g_S of electron and impurity g-factor is regarded as a free parameter and,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-21 M. Höck , J. Schnack

The delicate balance of spin-screening and spin-aligning interactions determines many of the peculiar properties of dilute magnetic systems. We study a surface-supported all-organic multi-impurity Kondo spin system at the atomic scale by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-25 Stefan Müllegger , Mohammad Rashidi , Michael Fattinger , Reinhold Koch

We study the Kondo screening of a magnetic impurity adsorbed in graphene in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The system is described by an effective single-channel Anderson impurity model, which we analyze using the numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-22 Diego Mastrogiuseppe , Arturo Wong , Kevin Ingersent , Sergio Ulloa , Nancy Sandler

The Kondo effect is a cornerstone in the study of strongly correlated fermions. The coherent exchange coupling of conduction electrons to local magnetic moments gives rise to a Kondo cloud that screens the impurity spin. Whereas complete…

Two spins located at the edge of a quantum spin Hall insulator may interact with each other via indirect spin-exchange interaction mediated by the helical edge states, namely the RKKY interaction, which can be measured by the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-19 Ru Zheng , Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

We study the T=0 Kondo physics of a spin-1/2 impurity in a non-centrosymmetric metal with spin-orbit interaction. Within a simple variational approach we compute ground state properties of the system for an {\it arbitrary} form of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-23 L. Isaev , D. F. Agterberg , I. Vekhter

We investigate the Kondo effect in two-dimensional disordered electron systems using a finite-temperature quantum Monte Carlo method. Depending on the position of a magnetic impurity, the local moment is screened or unscreened by the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Takuma Ohashi , Sei-ichiro Suga

A fundamental prediction of scaling theories of the Kondo effect is the screening of an impurity spin by a cloud of electrons spread out over a mesoscopic distance. This cloud has never been observed experimentally. Recently, aspects of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ian Affleck , Pascal Simon

We study the spatial distribution of the Kondo screening cloud. We find that in 3 D the spatial range of the cloud is limited to distances of the order of the Fermi wavelength due to angular dispersion effects. In lower dimensions this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-08-28 Jorge Simonin

The influence of spin-orbit interactions on the Kondo effect has been under debate recently. Studies conducted recently on a system composed by an Anderson impurity on a 2DEG with Rashba spin-orbit have been shown that it can enhance or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-14 G. R. de Sousa , Joelson F. Silva , E. Vernek

Magnetic impurities embedded in a metal are screened by the Kondo effect, signaled by the formation of an extended correlation cloud, the so-called Kondo or screening cloud. In a superconductor, the Kondo state turns into sub-gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-04 Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Ireneusz Weymann , Miklós Antal Werner , Gergely Zaránd

Low-temperature electronic conductance in nanocontacts, scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), and metal break junctions involving magnetic atoms or molecules is a growing area with important unsolved theoretical problems. While the detailed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-08 Pier Paolo Baruselli , M. Fabrizio , A. Smogunov , R. Requist , E. Tosatti

The Kondo effect is a paradigmatic model of strongly-correlated physics, where a magnetic impurity forms a many-body singlet with a fermionic environment. Cold gases of ytterbium (Yb) atoms have been proposed to be an ideal platform to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-19 Jeff Maki , Lidia Stocker , Oded Zilberberg

In this work we are interested to studying the Kondo effect present in a system with a $T$-shape ligation between a single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) and a magnetic impurity. The system has been studied under hydrostatic pressure and it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-16 T. Lobo , Minos A. Neto , Marcio G. da Silva , Octavio D. R. Salmon

We have studied the Kondo effect of a spin-1/2 impurity coupled to a two-dimensional altermagnet host material. To attain the low-temperature many-body Kondo physics of the system, we have performed a numerical renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-10 G. S. Diniz , E. Vernek

We demonstrate the existence of a large Kondo screening cloud in the k-channel Kondo model using both renormalization group improved perturbation theory and the large-k limit. We study position (r) dependent spin Green's functions in both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Victor Barzykin , Ian Affleck

We generalize the iterative diagonalization procedure adopted in method of numerical renormalization group to analyze the Kondo effect in strong magnetic fields, where the density of states for itinerary electrons at the chemical potential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-23 Po-Hao Chou , Chung-Hou Chung , Chung-Yu Mou

A double quantum dot device, connected to two channels that only see each other through interdot Coulomb repulsion, is analyzed using the numerical renormalization group technique. By using a two-impurity Anderson model, and parameter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-13 E. Vernek , C. A. Busser , E. V. Anda , A. E. Feiguin , G. B. Martins

A side-coupled Majorana zero mode in Kondo systems realizes a simple yet nontrivial hybridization that profoundly alters the low-energy physics, making such setups promising candidates for detecting Majorana zero modes. Recently, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-21 Yun Chen , Haojie Shen , Wei Su , Rui Wang