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Related papers: Exponentially Light Dark Matter from Coannihilatio…

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We revisit the calculation of relic density of dark matter particles co-annihilating with a top or bottom partner, by properly including the QCD bound-states (onia) effects of the colored partners, as well as the relevant electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-19 Wai-Yee Keung , Ian Low , Yue Zhang

This work presents an asymmetric dark matter model with relic density determined by the freeze-out of asymmetric semi-annihilations into long-lived particles slowly decaying into the Standard Model states. We carefully consider the $CPT$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-17 Tomáš Blažek , Peter Maták , Viktor Zaujec

We consider a model of dark matter where the mediator corresponds to a superposition of a scalar and pseudoscalar, and the scenario where, after reheating, the number densities of the dark sector particles, i.e. the dark matter and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-19 Geneviève Bélanger , Aoife Bharucha , Sreemanti Chakraborti , Rashidul Islam , Sophie Mutzel

We present kinematically forbidden dark matter annihilations into Standard Model leptons. This mechanism precisely selects the dark matter mass that gives the observed relic abundance. This is qualitatively different from existing models of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-21 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Di Liu , Joshua T. Ruderman , Po-Jen Wang

We investigate the relic abundance of asymmetric Dark Matter where the asymmetric Dark Matter is non--thermally produced from the decay of heavier particles in addition to the usual thermal production. We discuss the relic density of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Maqingshan , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

Some part of the relic Dark Matter is distributed in small-scale clumps which survived structure formation in inflation cosmological scenario. The annihilation of DM inside these clumps is a strong source of stable charged particles which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-01 W. de Boer , V. Zhukov

We show that the thermal relic abundance of dark matter can be affected by a new type of reaction: semi-annihilation. Semi-annihilation takes the schematic form X_i X_j -> X_k phi, where X_i are stable dark matter particles and phi is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Francesco D'Eramo , Jesse Thaler

Simplified models of the dark matter (co)annihilation mechanism predict striking new collider signatures untested by current searches. These models, which were codified in the coannihilation codex, provide the basis for a dark matter (DM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Malte Buschmann , Sonia El Hedri , Anna Kaminska , Jia Liu , Maikel de Vries , Xiao-Ping Wang , Felix Yu , Jose Zurita

Dark matter pair production at high energy colliders may leave observable signatures in the energy and momentum spectra of the objects recoiling against the dark matter. We use LEP data on mono-photon events with large missing energy to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-09 Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik , Joachim Kopp , Yuhsin Tsai

The nature of Dark Matter remains one of the outstanding questions of modern astrophysics. The success of the Cold Dark Matter cosmological model argues strongly in favor of a major component of the dark matter being in the form of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Casse , P. Fayet , S. Schanne , B. Cordier , J. Paul

We review what can (and cannot) be learned if dark matter is detected in one or more experiments, emphasizing the importance of combining LHC data with direct, astrophysical and cosmological probes of dark matter. We briefly review the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-07 Gordon Kane , Scott Watson

We consider a simple class of models in which the dark matter, X, is coupled to a new gauge boson, phi, with a relatively low mass (m_phi \sim 100 MeV-3 GeV). Neither the dark matter nor the new gauge boson have tree-level couplings to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Dan Hooper , Neal Weiner , Wei Xue

The dark-matter candidates of particle physics invariably possess electromagnetic interactions, if only via quantum fluctuations. Taken en masse, dark matter can thus engender an index of refraction which deviates from its vacuum value. Its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Gardner , D. C. Latimer

In this paper, we calculate the relic abundance of the dark matter particles when they can annihilate into sterile neutrinos with the mass $\lesssim 100 \text{ GeV}$ in a simple model. Unlike the usual standard calculations, the sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-19 Yi-Lei Tang , Shou-hua Zhu

We demonstrate that if the universe is dominated by the massive cold dark matter, then besides the generally believed thermal distribution of the dark matter relics, there may exist some very energetic non-thermal relics of the dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xue-Qian Li , Zhijian Tao

The cosmic microwave background provides constraints on the annihilation and decay of light dark matter at redshifts between 100 and 1000, the strength of which depends upon the fraction of energy ending up in the form of electrons and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-29 James M. Cline , Pat Scott

Thermal dark matter that couples more strongly to electrons and photons than to neutrinos will heat the electron-photon plasma relative to the neutrino background if it becomes nonrelativistic after the neutrinos decouple from the thermal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Chiu Man Ho , Robert J. Scherrer

A strongly self-interacting component of asymmetric dark matter can collapse and form compact objects, provided there is an efficient mechanism of energy evacuation. If the dark matter quantum number is not completely conserved but it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Chris Kouvaris , Dimitris Zavitsanos

Light dark-matter ($M\leq20$ MeV) particles freeze out after neutrino decoupling. If the dark-matter particle couples to a neutrino or an electromagnetic plasma, the late time entropy production from dark-matter annihilation can change the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-14 Jae Ho Heo , C. S. Kim

We show that the relic abundance of thermal dark matter annihilating via a long-range interaction, is significantly affected by the formation and decay of dark matter bound states in the early universe, if the dark matter mass is above a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-15 Benedict von Harling , Kalliopi Petraki