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Related papers: Rigid Point Registration with Expectation Conditio…

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In this report, we applied expectation and maximization (EM) method described by Philips et al [1] to recover two-dimensional (2D) structure from multiple sparse signal images in random orientation. The detailed derivation of EM algorithm…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-01-12 Yun Zhao

We establish a new framework for image registration, which is based on linear elasticity and optimal mass transportation theory. We combine these two arguments in order to obtain a PDE constrained optimization problem that is analytically…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Jarosław Wlazło , Robert Feßler , René Pinnau , Norbert Siedow , Oliver Tse

Prior point cloud provides 3D environmental context, which enhances the capabilities of monocular camera in downstream vision tasks, such as 3D object detection, via data fusion. However, the absence of accurate and automated registration…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Yu Sheng , Lu Zhang , Xingchen Li , Yifan Duan , Yanyong Zhang , Yu Zhang , Jianmin Ji

Image Registration is the process of aligning two or more images of the same scene with reference to a particular image. The images are captured from various sensors at different times and at multiple view-points. Thus to get a better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-21 Sayan Nag

Robust and accurate 2D/3D registration, which aligns preoperative models with intraoperative images of the same anatomy, is crucial for successful interventional navigation. To mitigate the challenge of a limited field of view in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Yuxin Cui , Rui Song , Yibin Li , Max Q. -H. Meng , Zhe Min

Methods for medical image registration infer geometric transformations that align pairs/groups of images by maximising an image similarity metric. This problem is ill-posed as several solutions may have equivalent likelihoods, also…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Aisha L. Shuaibu , Ivor J. A. Simpson

Learning non-rigid registration in an end-to-end manner is challenging due to the inherent high degrees of freedom and the lack of labeled training data. In this paper, we resolve these two challenges simultaneously. First, we propose to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Wanquan Feng , Juyong Zhang , Hongrui Cai , Haofei Xu , Junhui Hou , Hujun Bao

Information theoretical measures, such as entropy, mutual information, and various divergences, exhibit robust characteristics in image registration applications. However, the estimation of these quantities is computationally intensive in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-03 Zoltan Szabo , Andras Lorincz

Robust 3D registration is a fundamental problem in computer vision and robotics, where the goal is to estimate the geometric transformation between two sets of measurements in the presence of noise, mismatches, and extreme outlier…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Xianyun Qian , Fei Wen , Peilin Liu

There is increasing demand for automated systems that can fabricate 3D structures. Robotic spatial extrusion has become an attractive alternative to traditional layer-based 3D printing due to a manipulator's flexibility to print large,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-02-07 Caelan Reed Garrett , Yijiang Huang , Tomás Lozano-Pérez , Caitlin Tobin Mueller

Estimating the rigid transformation between two LiDAR scans through putative 3D correspondences is a typical point cloud registration paradigm. Current 3D feature matching approaches commonly lead to numerous outlier correspondences, making…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Xinyi Li , Hu Cao , Yinlong Liu , Xueli Liu , Feihu Zhang , Alois Knoll

In this paper, we propose a novel 3D registration paradigm, Generative Point Cloud Registration, which bridges advanced 2D generative models with 3D matching tasks to enhance registration performance. Our key idea is to generate cross-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Haobo Jiang , Jin Xie , Jian Yang , Liang Yu , Jianmin Zheng

The goal of this paper is to address the problem of global point cloud registration (PCR) i.e., finding the optimal alignment between point clouds irrespective of the initial poses of the scans. This problem is notoriously challenging for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Stefanos Pertigkiozoglou , Evangelos Chatzipantazis , Kostas Daniilidis

Point Cloud Registration (PCR) estimates the relative rigid transformation between two point clouds of the same scene. Despite significant progress with learning-based approaches, existing methods still face challenges when the overlapping…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Zhi Chen , Yufan Ren , Tong Zhang , Zheng Dang , Wenbing Tao , Sabine Süsstrunk , Mathieu Salzmann

Estimators derived from an EM algorithm are not robust since they are based on the maximization of the likelihood function. We propose a proximal-point algorithm based on the EM algorithm which aim to minimize a divergence criterion.…

Computation · Statistics 2016-07-11 Diaa Al Mohamad , Michel Broniatowski

Despite recent success in incorporating learning into point cloud registration, many works focus on learning feature descriptors and continue to rely on nearest-neighbor feature matching and outlier filtering through RANSAC to obtain the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Zi Jian Yew , Gim Hee Lee

This paper concerns the research problem of point cloud registration to find the rigid transformation to optimally align the source point set with the target one. Learning robust point cloud registration models with deep neural networks has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Yu Hao , Yi Fang

Event cameras are emerging vision sensors and their advantages are suitable for various applications such as autonomous robots. Contrast maximization (CMax), which provides state-of-the-art accuracy on motion estimation using events, may…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Shintaro Shiba , Yoshimitsu Aoki , Guillermo Gallego

The goal of rigid registration is to align a source surface $ X $ to a target surface $ Y $. The alignment process involves iteratively transforming $ X $ closer and closer to $ Y $, such that $ X=Z^0 \rightarrow Z^1 \rightarrow Z^2…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Dániel Unyi

Motivation: Assessing the match between two biomolecular structures is at the heart of structural analyses such as superposition, alignment and docking. These tasks are typically solved with specialized structure-matching techniques…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-23 Michael Habeck , Andreas Kröpelin , Nima Vakili
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