English
Related papers

Related papers: Development of Aluminum LEKIDs for Balloon-Borne F…

200 papers

We present the design and performance of a simple fixed-frequency superconducting lumped-element resonator developed for axion and hidden photon dark matter detection. A rectangular NbTi inductor was coupled to a Nb-coated sapphire…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-24 A. Phipps , S. E. Kuenstner , S. Chaudhuri , C. S. Dawson , B. A. Young , C. T. FitzGerald , H. Froland , K. Wells , D. Li , H. M. Cho , S. Rajendran , P. W. Graham , K. D. Irwin

We report on the design and performance of Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) sensitive to single photons in the optical to near-infrared range using hafnium as the sensor material. Our test device had a superconducting…

Nebular phase kilonovae (KNe) have significant infra-red (IR) emission thought to be mostly forbidden emission lines from rapid neutron capture (r-process) species in neutron star merger ejecta. Lanthanide elements in particular have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-18 Quentin Pognan , Kyohei Kawaguchi , Shinya Wanajo , Sho Fujibayashi , Anders Jerkstrand , Jon Grumer

Providing a background discrimination tool is crucial for enhancing the sensitivity of next-generation experiments searching for neutrinoless double- beta decay. The development of high-sensitivity (< 20 eV RMS) cryogenic light detectors…

Fourier-transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectroscopy measurements have been performed on the three-dimensional dilute antiferromagnet Fe(x)Zn(1-x)F2 with x=0.99 ~ 0.58 in far infrared (FIR) region. The FIR spectra are analyzed taking into…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Satooka , K. Katsumata , D. P. Belanger

Terahertz and sub-terahertz band detection has a key role both in fundamental interactions physics and technological applications, such as medical imaging, industrial quality control and homeland security. In particular, transition edge…

The highly sensitive millimeter-wave telescope is an important tool for accurate measurement of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation, and its core component is a detector array located in a cryogenic focal plane. The feasibility of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-29 Ye Chai , Shibo Shu , Yongping Li , Jiamin Sun , Zhouhui Liu , Yu Xu , Daikang Yan , Zhengwei Li , Yang Liu , Yiwen Wang , Weijie Guo , Juexian Cao , Congzhan Liu

The complex conductivity of a superconducting thin film is related to the quasiparticle density, which depends on the physical temperature and can also be modified by external pair breaking with photons and phonons. This relationship forms…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-04 G. Wang , P. S. Barry , T. Cecil , C. L. Chang , J. Li , M. Lisovenko , V. Novosad , Z. Pan , V. G. Yefremenko , J. Zhang

The EXperiment for Cryogenic Large-Aperture Intensity Mapping (EXCLAIM) is a balloon-borne telescope designed to survey star formation over cosmological time scales using intensity mapping in the 420 - 540 GHz frequency range. EXCLAIM uses…

The longwave infrared (LWIR) region of the spectrum spans 8 to 14 {\mu}m and enables high-performance sensing and imaging for detection, ranging, and monitoring. Chip-scale integrated LWIR photonics has enormous potential for real-time…

Optics · Physics 2021-11-02 Dingding Ren , Chao Dong , David Burghoff

The low energy (LE) X-ray telescope is one of the three main instruments of the Insight-Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (Insight-HXMT). It is equipped with Swept Charge Device (SCD) sensor arrays with a total geometrical area of 384 cm2 and…

The exploration of extragalactic objects with long-baseline interferometers in the near-infrared has been very limited. Here we report successful observations with the Keck interferometer at K-band (2.2 um) for four Type 1 AGNs, namely…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Makoto Kishimoto , Sebastian F. Hoenig , Robert Antonucci , Takayuki Kotani , Richard Barvainis , Konrad R. W. Tristram , Gerd Weigelt

In recent years, the gain suppression mechanism has been studied for large localized charge deposits in Low-Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGADs). LGADs are a thin silicon detector with a highly doped gain layer that provides moderate internal…

We have measured the reflectivity spectra of the iron based superconductor LiFeAs (Tc = 17.6 K) in the temperature range from 4 to 300 K. In the superconducting state (T < Tc), the clear opening of the optical absorption gap was observed…

We present a compact, cost-effective method for measuring the emittance of kHz-repetition-rate laser-wakefield accelerated electron beams using a permanent solenoid. The measured normalized emittance, $\epsilon_n = 124\,\mathrm{nm \cdot…

The ALICE Collaboration is planning to construct a new detector (ALICE 3) aiming at exploiting the potential of the high-luminosity Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The new detector will allow ALICE to participate in LHC Run 5 scheduled from…

The kinetic inductance detector (KID) is a versatile and scalable detector technology with a wide range of applications. These superconducting detectors offer significant advantages: simple and robust fabrication, intrinsic multiplexing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-31 Peter S. Barry , Clarence. C. Chang , Sunil Golwala , Erik Shirokoff

We present a low-loss integrated photonics platform in the visible and near ultraviolet regime. Fully-etched waveguides based on atomic layer deposition (ALD) of aluminum oxide operate in a single transverse mode with $<$3 dB/cm propagation…

SuperSpec is a novel on-chip spectrometer we are developing for multi-object, moderate resolution (R = 100 - 500), large bandwidth (~1.65:1) submillimeter and millimeter survey spectroscopy of high-redshift galaxies. The spectrometer…