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Six-dimensional superconformal field theories (SCFTs) give rise to four-dimensional (4d) ones when compactified on Riemann surfaces. In the $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ case, this yields the famous class S family. For $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-22 Fabio Apruzzi , Noppadol Mekareeya , Brandon Robinson , Alessandro Tomasiello

We consider a class of topological objects in the 3-sphere $S^3$ which will be called $n$-punctured ball tangles. Using the Kauffman bracket at $A=e^{i \pi/4}$, an invariant for a special type of $n$-punctured ball tangles is defined. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jae-Wook Chung

Let G = Z2 act on a finitistic space X having mod 2 cohomology of the product of three spheres S^n x S^m x S^l. In this paper, we have determined the fixed point sets of involutions on X. This generalizes J. C. Su [12] results for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Dimpi , Hemant Kumar Singh

We consider compactifications of $6d$ minimal $(D_{N+3},D_{N+3})$ type conformal matter SCFTs on a generic Riemann surface. We derive the theories corresponding to three punctured spheres (trinions) with three maximal punctures, from which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-26 Shlomo S. Razamat , Evyatar Sabag

We study theories of type $D_4$ in class-S, with nonabelian outer-automorphism twists around various cycles of the punctured Riemann surface $C$. We propose an extension of previous formul\ae\ for the superconformal index to cover this case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Jacques Distler , Behzat Ergun , Ali Shehper

In this paper our main result states that there exist exactly three combinatorially distinct centrally-symmetric 12-vertex-triangulations of the product of two 2-spheres with a cyclic symmetry. We also compute the automorphism groups of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Lassmann , E. Sparla

We describe an infinite two-parameter subfamily of theories of class S where dialing one of the parameters interpolates between Gaiotto's T_N theory and a theory of N^2 free hypermultiplets. After using the reduced superconformal index to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-21 James McGrane , Brian Wecht

A finite set X in the Euclidean space is called an s-inner product set if the set of the usual inner products of any two distinct points in X has size s. First, we give a special upper bound for the cardinality of an s-inner product set on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Hiroshi Nozaki

There exist 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs in class $\mathcal{S}$ which have different constructions as punctured Riemann surfaces, but which nevertheless appear to describe the same physics. Some of these class $\mathcal{S}$ theories have an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 Jacques Distler , Grant Elliot , Monica Jinwoo Kang , Craig Lawrie

We consider families of theories with large N=4 superconformal symmetry. We define an index generalizing the elliptic genus of theories with N=2 symmetry. In contrast to the N=2 case, the new index constrains part of the non-BPS spectrum.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Gukov , Emil Martinec , Gregory Moore , Andrew Strominger

For each N>=c_d*n^{2d*(d+1)/(d+2)} we prove the existence of a spherical n-design on S^d consisting of N points, where c_d is a constant depending only on $d$.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-07 Andriy V. Bondarenko , Maryna S. Viazovska

2-group symmetries are generalized symmetries that arise when 1-form and 0-form symmetries mix with each other. We uncover the existence of a class of 2-group symmetries in general 4d N=2 theories of Class S that can be constructed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-11 Lakshya Bhardwaj

Many interesting phenomena in quantum field theory such as dualities and symmetry enhancements can be understood using higher dimensional constructions. In this paper, we study compactifications of the rank $1$ $5d$ Seiberg $E_{N_f+1}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Matteo Sacchi , Orr Sela , Gabi Zafrir

We investigate the commutativity of global products of functions on the two-sphere from the point of view of a construction started in [RT] and named the skewed product. We complete the construction of the skewed product of functions on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 Pedro de M. Rios

Symmetric product orbifold theories are valuable due to their universal features at large $N$. Here we will demonstrate that they have features that are not as pervasive: we provide evidence of strange behaviour under deformations within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-09 Nathan Benjamin , Suzanne Bintanja , Alejandra Castro , Jildou Hollander

There are two major ways of constructing 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs): the first one is putting a 6d $(2,0)$ theory on a punctured Riemann surface (class-S theory), and the second one is putting type IIB string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-31 Bohan Li , Dan Xie , Wenbin Yan

We study the Coulomb branch of class $\mathcal{S}_k$ $\mathcal{N} = 1$ SCFTs by constructing and analyzing their spectral curves.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-21 Ioana Coman , Elli Pomoni , Masato Taki , Futoshi Yagi

In this paper we begin mapping out the space of rank-2 $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) in four dimensions. This represents an ideal set of theories which can be potentially classified using purely quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Mario Martone

Let $S_{0,n}$ be an $n$-punctured sphere. For $n\geq 4$, we construct a sequence $(\mathcal{X}_i)_{i\in\mathbb{N}}$ of finite rigid sets in the pants graph $\mathcal{P}(S_{0,n})$ such that $\mathcal{X}_1 \subset \mathcal{X}_2 \subset…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Rasimate Maungchang

The main ob jective of this research is to find the different types of elliptic triangulations for planar discs and spheres. We begin in Chapter 1 with the mandatory introduction. In the second chapter we define and study the notion of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Panchadcharam Elango