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Related papers: Merger types forming the Virgo cluster in recent g…

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We present a study of morphologies, based on deep $u^{*}g^{\prime}i^{\prime}z^{\prime}$ imaging of the Virgo Cluster from the Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey (NGVS), for 3689 Virgo cluster members spanning a mass range of…

(Abridged) The distances and HI contents of 161 spiral galaxies in the region of Virgo cluster are used to gain insight into the complicated structure of this galaxy system. The 3D galaxy distribution has been inferred from quality distance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Solanes , T. Sanchis , E. Salvador-Sole , R. Giovanelli , M. P. Haynes

(abridged) We perform hydrodynamical simulations of minor-merger induced gas sloshing and the subsequent formation of cold fronts in the Virgo cluster. We show for the first time that sloshing reproduces all characteristics of the observed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Elke Roediger , Marcus Brüggen , Aurora Simionescu , Hans Böhringer , Eugene Churazov , William R. Forman

We study the role of the environment on galaxy evolution using a sample of 868 galaxies in the Virgo cluster and in its surrounding regions selected from the GUViCS Survey with the purpose of understanding the origin of the red sequence in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-22 A. Boselli , E. Voyer , S. Boissier , O. Cucciati , G. Consolandi , L. Cortese , M. Fumagalli , G. Gavazzi , S. Heinis , Y. Roehlly , E. Toloba

Galaxy cluster merger statistics are an important component in understanding the formation of large-scale structure. Unfortunately, it is difficult to study merger properties and evolution directly because the identification of cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew R. Wetzel , A. E. Schulz , Daniel E. Holz , Michael S. Warren

The Virgo cluster is the closest richest nearby galaxy cluster. It is in the formation process, with a number of sub-clusters undergoing merging and interactions. Although a great laboratory to study galaxy evolution and cluster formation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-22 F. de Gasperin , H. W. Edler , A. Boselli , P. Serra , M. Fossati , V. Heesen , A. Merloni , M. Murgia , T. H. Reiprich , A. Spasic , N. Zabel

We use the hydrodynamical EAGLE simulation to predict the numbers, masses and radial distributions of tidally stripped galaxy nuclei in massive galaxy clusters, and compare these results to observations of ultra-compact dwarf galaxies…

We use a combination of deep optical and near-infrared light profiles for a morphologically diverse sample of Virgo cluster galaxies to study the radially-resolved stellar populations of cluster galaxies over a wide range of galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Joel C. Roediger , Stephane Courteau , Lauren A. MacArthur , Michael McDonald

High-redshift clusters of galaxies show an over-abundance of spirals by a factor of 2-3, and the corresponding under-abundance of S0 galaxies, relative to the nearby clusters. This morphological evolution can be explained by tidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Oleg Y. Gnedin

Globular clusters are found usually in galaxies and they are an excellent tracer of dark matter. Long ago it was suggested that there may exist intracluster globular clusters (IGCs) bound to a galaxy cluster rather than to any single…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Myung Gyoon Lee , Hong Soo Park , Ho Seong Hwang

The formation process, properties, and spatial distribution of galaxy groups and clusters are closely related to the background cosmological model. We use numerical simulations of variants of the CDM model with different cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Knebe

The formation, inner properties, and spatial distribution of galaxy groups and clusters are closely related to the background cosmological model. We use numerical simulations of variants of the CDM model with different cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Alexander Knebe , Volker Mueller

To study the full formation and evolution history of galaxy clusters and their population, high resolution simulations of the latter are flourishing. However comparing observed clusters to the simulated ones on a one-to-one basis to refine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 Jenny G. Sorce , Elmo Tempel

By virtue of its proximity, the Virgo Cluster is an ideal laboratory for testing our understanding structure formation in the Universe. In this spirit, we present a dynamical study Virgo galaxies as part of the Spectroscopic and H-band…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-30 Nathalie N. Q. Ouellette , Stéphane Courteau , Jon A. Holtzman , Julianne J. Dalcanton , Michael McDonald , Yucong Zhu

Substructure in globular cluster (GC) populations around large galaxies is expected in galaxy formation scenarios that involve accretion or merger events, and it has been searched for using direct associations between GCs and structure in…

We present the analysis of a suite of simulations of a Virgo mass galaxy cluster. Undertaken within the framework of standard cold dark matter cosmology, these simulations were performed at differing resolutions and with increasingly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. F. Lewis , A. Babul , N. Katz , T. Quinn , L. Hernquist , D. H. Weinberg

We use a combination of deep optical (gri) and near-infrared (H) photometry to study the radially-resolved colours of a broad sample of 300 Virgo cluster galaxies. For most galaxy types, we find that the median g-H colour gradient is either…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Joel C. Roediger , Stephane Courteau , Michael McDonald , Lauren A. MacArthur

According to the hierarchical scenario, galaxies form via merging and accretion of small objects. Using N-body simulations, we study the frequency of merging events in the history of the halos. We find that at z<~2 the merging rate of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan Gottloeber , Anatoly Klypin , Andrey Kravtsov

We use the large catalogues of haloes available for the Millennium Simulation to test whether recently merged haloes exhibit stronger large-scale clustering than other haloes of the same mass. This effect could help to understand the very…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Silvia Bonoli , Francesco Shankar , Simon White , Volker Springel , Stuart Wyithe

We investigate the orbital histories of Virgo galaxies at various stages of HI gas stripping. In particular, we compare the location of galaxies with different HI morphology in phase space. This method is a great tool for tracing the gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-05 Hyein Yoon , Aeree Chung , Rory Smith , Yara L. Jaffé