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An equivariantly gauge-fixed non-abelian gauge theory is a theory in which a coset of the gauge group, not containing the maximal abelian subgroup, is gauge fixed. Such theories are non-perturbatively well-defined. In a finite volume, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-14 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We study the shape of the flux tube in lattice Yang-Mills theories and in particular its intrinsic width. In the framework of the Effective String Theory description of the confining flux tube this intrinsic width has no measurable effects…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-06 Michele Caselle , Elia Cellini , Alessandro Nada , Dario Panfalone , Lorenzo Verzichelli

A Hamiltonian analysis of Yang-Mills (YM) theory in (2+1) dimensions with a level $k$ Chern-Simons term is carried out using a gauge invariant matrix parametrization of the potentials. The gauge boson states are constructed and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Dimitra Karabali , Chanju Kim , V. P. Nair

Supersymmetry (SUSY) has been proposed to be a central concept for the physics beyond the standard model and for a description of the strong interactions in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. A deeper understanding of these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-19 G. Bergner , P. Giudice , G. Münster , S. Piemonte , D. Sandbrink

Energy momentum tensor (EMT) characterizes the response of the vacuum as well as the thermal medium under the color electromagnetic fields. We define the EMT by means of the gradient flow formalism and study its spatial distribution around…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-04 Ryosuke Yanagihara , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Masayuki Asakawa , Tetsuo Hatsuda

The thermodynamics of gauge theories on the noncommutative plane is studied in perturbation theory. For U(1) noncommutative Yang-Mills we compute the first quantum correction to the ideal gas free energy density and study their behavior in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Arcioni , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

A construction of a gravity dual to a physical gauge theory requires confronting data. We establish a proof-of-concept for precision holography, i.e., the explicit reconstruction of the dual background metric functions directly from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-29 Niko Jokela , Arttu Pönni , Tobias Rindlisbacher , Kari Rummukainen , Ahmed Salami

The vacuum of Yang-Mills theory contains singular stringlike objects identified with center (magnetic) vortices. Percolation of magnetic vortices is known to be responsible for the color confinement in the low-temperature phase of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-11 M. N. Chernodub , Atsushi Nakamura , V. I. Zakharov

We review attempts to apply the variational principle to understand the vacuum of non-abelian gauge theories. In particular, we focus on the method explored by Ian Kogan and collaborators, which imposes exact gauge invariance on the trial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Alex Kovner , J. Guilherme Milhano

In axiomatic quantum field theory, the postulate of the uniqueness of the vacuum (a pure vacuum state) is independent of the other axioms and equivalent to the cluster decomposition property. The latter, however, implies a Coulomb or Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-21 Dimitrios Metaxas

We study the thermodynamics of large N pure 2+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a small spatial sphere. By studying the effective action for the Polyakov loop order parameter, we show analytically that the theory has a second order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Kyriakos Papadodimas , Hsien-Hang Shieh , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We present a semiclassical approach to the SU(N) Yang--Mills theory whose partition function at nonzero temperatures is approximated by a saddle point -- an ensemble of an infinite number of interacting dyons of N kinds. The ensemble is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

We present numerical results for the deconfinement phase transition in Sp(2) and Sp(3) Yang-Mills theories in (2+1)-D and (3+1)-D. We then make a conjecture on the order of this phase transition in Yang-Mills theories with general Lie…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Holland , M. Pepe , U. -J. Wiese

Nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body systems is one of the main targets of quantum simulations. This focus - together with rapid advances in quantum-computing hardware - has driven increasing applications in high-energy physics,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-21 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Yuta Kikuchi

In order to derive equation of state for the pure SU(3) Yang-Mills fields from first principles, it is proposed to generalize the effective potential approach for composite operators to non-zero temperatures. It is essentially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-04 V. Gogokhia , V. SKokov

The free energy in the weak-coupling phase of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a sphere for SO(N) and Sp(N) is evaluated in the 1/N expansion using the techniques of Gross and Matytsin. Many features of Yang-Mills theory are universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Crescimanno , S. G. Naculich , H. J. Schnitzer

A Yang-Mills type gauge theory of gravity is shown to have a structure richer than that of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. By elevating the full connections to independent dynamical gauge fields, the theory admits non-trivial…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Yi Yang , Wai Bong Yeung

We analyze the branching of center vortices in $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory in maximal center gauge. When properly normalized, we can define a branching probability that turns out to be independent of the lattice spacing (in the limited…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-26 Felix Spengler , Markus Quandt , Hugo Reinhardt

We extend the covariant variational approach for SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in Landau gauge to non-zero temperatures. The renormalization of the zero-temperature case is revisited and it is shown that the same counterterms are sufficient to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-05 Markus Quandt , Hugo Reinhardt

Including the Haar measure we show that the effective potential of the regularized SU(2) Yang-Mills theory has a minimum at vanishing Wilson-line $W=0$ for strong coupling, whereas it develops two degenerate minima close to $W=\pm 1$ for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 K. Sailer , A. Schäfer , W. Greiner
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