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Related papers: Nuclear quantum shape-phase transitions in odd-mas…

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We present a correlation that we have revealed, for the first time, between both quantum concepts, namely: the Minimal Length (ML) and the Deformation Dependent Mass (DDM) in transitional nuclei near the critical points symmetries (CPS)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-23 S. Ait Elkorchi , M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

Nuclei with an octupole deformation have a non-zero electric octupole moment, electric dipole moment (EDM), Schiff moment and magnetic quadrupole moment (MQM) in the intrinsic frame which rotates with the nucleus. In a state with definite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-29 V. V. Flambaum , A. J. Mansour

In an effort to elucidate the rich band structures observed in odd-neutron systems, triaxial projected shell model approach is extended to include three-quasineutron and five-quasiparticle configurations. This extension makes it possible to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 S. Jehangir , Nazira Nazir , G. H. Bhat , J. A. Sheikh , N. Rather , S. Chakraborty , R. Palit

In their ground states, atomic nuclei are quantum Fermi liquids. At finite temperatures and low densities, these nuclei may undergo a phase change similar to, but substantially different from, a classical liquid gas phase transition. As in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bonasera , Z. Chen , R. Wada , K. Hagel , J. Natowitz , P. Sahu , L. Qin , S. Kowalski , Th. Keutgen , T. Materna , T. Nakagawa

We study a global nuclear structure in the framework of experimental observables. With the aid of large nuclear structure data at the national nuclear data center, NNDC, we present the distinctive systematic patterns emerged in the first 2+…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Chang-Bum Moon

In this paper, we present a theoretical study of a conjonction of $\gamma$-rigid and $\gamma$-stable collective motions in critical point symmetries of the phase transitions from spherical to deformed shapes of nuclei using exactly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

Can we change the shape of a domain without altering its sizes? By introducing a size-invariant shape transformation, we propose the existence and explore the consequences of a new type of physical effect appearing at the quantum scales,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Alhun Aydin

The identification of the first multi-phonon $\gamma$-vibrational bands in an odd-odd neutron-rich nucleus of the nuclear chart is presented. These high spin structures of hard to access $^{104}_{41}$Nb$_{63}$, produced in fission, were…

The quantum deformation concept is applied to a study of pairing correlations in nuclei with mass 40<A<100. While the nondeformed limit of the theory provides a reasonable overall description of certain nuclear properties and fine structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. D. Sviratcheva , C. Bahri , A. I. Georgieva , J. P. Draayer

We present excitation energy spectra of few-electron vertically coupled quantum dots for strong and intermediate inter-dot coupling. By applying a magnetic field, we induce ground state transitions and identify the corresponding quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Rontani , S. Amaha , K. Muraki , F. Manghi , E. Molinari , S. Tarucha , D. G. Austing

We report first precision mass measurements of the $1/2^-$ isomeric and $9/2^+$ ground states of $^{101}$In. The determined isomeric excitation energy continues a smooth trend of odd-$A$ indium isotopes up to the immediate vicinity of…

A systematic analysis of $E2$ matrix elements of $^{72}$Ge, $^{76}$Ge, $^{168}$Er, $^{186}$Os, $^{188}$Os, $^{190}$Os, $^{192}$Os and $^{194}$Pt nuclides is performed using the beyond mean-field approach of triaxial projected shell model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-26 S. P. Rouoof , Nazira Nazir , S. Jehangir , G. H. Bhat , J. A. Sheikh , N. Rather , S. Frauendorf

A uniform distribution of point defects in an otherwise perfect crystallographic structure usually describes a unique pseudo phase of that state of a non-stoichiometric material. With off-stoichiometric uranium dioxide as a prototype, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-23 Hua Y. Geng , Hong X. Song , Q. Wu

The model of coherent quadrupole and octupole motion (CQOM) is applied to describe non-yrast split parity-doublet spectra in odd-mass nuclei. The yrast levels are described as low-energy rotation-vibration modes coupled to the ground…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-31 N. Minkov , S. Drenska , K. Drumev , M. Strecker , H. Lenske , W. Scheid

The phase transition around the critical point in the evolution from spherical to deformed gamma-unstable shapes is investigated in odd nuclei within the Interacting Boson Fermion Model. We consider the particular case of an odd j=3/2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. E. Alonso , J. M. Arias , L. Fortunato , A. Vitturi

I show a way to tune photo-nuclear cross section effectively and therefore achieve nuclear transitions "on demand". The method is based on combinatorial enhancement of multiphoton processes under intense conditions. Taking advantage of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 C. -J. Yang

Giant multipole resonances in Nd and Sm isotopes are studied by employing the quasiparticle-random-phase approximation on the basis of the Skyrme energy-density-functional method. Deformation effects on giant resonances are investigated in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-11 Kenichi Yoshida , Takashi Nakatsukasa

The evolution of shapes and low-energy shape coexistence is analyzed in neutron-deficient Nd and Sm nuclei, using a five-dimensional quadrupole collective Hamiltonian (5DCH). Deformation energy surfaces, calculated with the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 J. Xiang , Z. P. Li , W. H. Long , T. Nikši\' c , D. Vretenar

The energy of the first excited state in the neutron-rich N=28 nucleus 45Cl has been established via in-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy following proton removal. This energy value completes the systematics of the E(1/2^+_1)-E(3/2^+_1) level…

The modern phase diagram of strongly interacting matter reveals a rich structure at high-densities due to phase transitions related to the chiral symmetry of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and the phenomenon of color superconductivity. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 J. Schaffner-Bielich