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We define the projected entropy S(T) at a given temperature T in the context of an Ising model transition matrix calculation as the entropy associated with the distribution of Markov chain realizations in energy-magnetization, E-H, space.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-17 David Yevick

Increased adoption and deployment of phasor measurement units (PMU) has provided valuable fine-grained data over the grid. Analysis over these data can provide insight into the health of the grid, thereby improving control over operations.…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-05-26 Ben McCamish , Rich Meier , Jordan Landford , Robert Bass , Eduardo Cotilla-Sanchez , David Chiu

Event-Triggered Control (ETC) reduces communication overhead in networked systems by transmitting only when stability requires it. Conventional mechanisms use isotropic error thresholds ($\|e\| \le \sigma \|x\|$), treating all directions…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-04 Abbas Tariverdi

Age of Information is a measure of the freshness of status updates in monitoring applications and update-based systems. We study a real-time remote sensing scenario with a sensor which is restricted by time-varying energy constraints and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Baran Tan Bacinoglu , Elif Uysal-Biyikoglu

In an event-based scenario, the system decides when to update the actuators based on a real time triggering condition on the measured signals. This condition can be defined in various forms and varies depending on the system properties and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-02 Mohsen Ghodrat , Horacio J. Marquez

Age-of-information is a novel performance metric in communication systems to indicate the freshness of the latest received data, which has wide applications in monitoring and control scenarios. Another important performance metric in these…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Jie Gong , Xiang Chen , Xiao Ma

This paper presents a machine learning method for event cause analysis to enhance situational awareness in distribution networks. The data streams are captured using time-synchronized high sampling rates synchro waveform measurement units…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-27 Iman Niazazari , Hanif Livani , Amir Ghasemkhani , Yunchuan Liu , Lei Yang

This paper studies the single-unit pumped-storage hydropower (PSH) plant scheduling problem with reservoir dynamics, generation and pumping limits, ramping constraints, start-up and shut-down costs, and minimum up/down-time requirements. A…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-06 Bo Yang , Kai Pan , Mohammad Reza Hesamzadeh

Solar distribution feeders are commonly used in solar farms that are integrated into distribution substations. In this paper, we focus on a real-world solar distribution feeder and conduct an event-based analysis by using micro-PMU…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-30 Parviz Khaledian , Armin Aligholian , Hamed Mohsenian-Rad

In this paper, we consider the problem of second moment stabilization of a scalar linear plant with process noise. We assume that the sensor must communicate with the controller over an unreliable channel, whose state evolves according to a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-01 Shourya Bose , Pavankumar Tallapragada

Energy-awareness for adapting task execution behavior can bring several benefits in terms of performance improvement in energy harvesting (EH) Internet of Things (IoT) devices. However, the energy measurement cost of acquiring energy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-13 Mateen Ashraf , Shahab Jahanbazi , Onel L. A. López

To compare different forecasting methods on demand series we require an error measure. Many error measures have been proposed, but when demand is intermittent some become inapplicable, some give counter-intuitive results, and there is no…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-01-20 S. D. Prestwich , R. Rossi , S. A. Tarim , B. Hnich

Drought is a significant natural phenomenon with profound environmental, economic, and societal impacts. Effective monitoring of drought characteristics -- such as intensity, magnitude, and duration -- is crucial for resilience and…

Applications · Statistics 2025-06-30 Michele Scagliarini

Thermoelectric efficiency is defined as the ratio of power delivered to the load of a device to the rate of heat flow from the source. Till date, it has been studied in presence of thermodynamic constraints set by the Onsager reciprocal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-17 Hangbo Zhou , Juzar Thingna , Peter Hänggi , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

We study remote estimation in a wireless sensor network. Instead of using a conventional battery-powered sensor, a sensor equipped with an energy harvester which can obtain energy from the external environment is utilized. We formulate this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Yuzhe Li , Daniel E. Quevedo , Vincent Lau , Subhrakanti Dey , Ling Shi

As the popularity of electric vehicles increases, the demand for more power can increase more rapidly than our ability to install additional generating capacity. In the long term we expect that the supply and demand will become balanced.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Yingjie Zhou , Nicholas Maxemchuk , Xiangying Qian , Chen Wang

Electric vehicles (EVs) add significant load on the power grid as they become widespread. The characteristics of this extra load follow the patterns of people's driving behaviours. In particular, random parameters such as arrival time and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Farshad Rassaei , Wee-Seng Soh , Kee-Chaing Chua

We present a framework for model-free learning of event-triggered control strategies. Event-triggered methods aim to achieve high control performance while only closing the feedback loop when needed. This enables resource savings, e.g.,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-26 Niklas Funk , Dominik Baumann , Vincent Berenz , Sebastian Trimpe

Multi-event detection and recognition in real time is of challenge for a modern grid as its feature is usually non-identifiable. Based on factor model, this paper porposes a data-driven method as an alternative solution under the framework…

Applications · Statistics 2017-12-27 Fan Yang , Xing He , Robert Caiming Qiu , Zenan Ling

Common event-triggered state estimation (ETSE) algorithms save communication in networked control systems by predicting agents' behavior, and transmitting updates only when the predictions deviate significantly. The effectiveness in…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Friedrich Solowjow , Dominik Baumann , Jochen Garcke , Sebastian Trimpe