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We improve a result of H. L. Montgomery and J. P. Weinberger by establishing the existence of infinitely many fundamental discriminants $d>0$ for which the class number of the real quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ exeeds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-09 Youness Lamzouri

We present an improved algorithm for tabulating class groups of imaginary quadratic fields of bounded discriminant. Our method uses classical class number formulas involving theta-series to compute the group orders unconditionally for all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-02 A. S. Mosunov , M. J. Jacobson

The theory of continued fractions of functions $ \sqrt D $ is used to give lower bound for class numbers $h(D)$ of general real quadratic function fields $K=k(\sqrt D)$ over $k={\bf F}_q(T)$. For five series of real quadratic function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kunpeng Wang , Xianke Zhang

We prove that there are >>X^{1/30}/(log X) imaginary quadratic number fields with an ideal class group of 3-rank at least 5 and discriminant bounded in absolute value by X. This improves on an earlier result of Craig, who proved the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Aaron Levin , Yan Shengkuan , Luke Wiljanen

In this paper, we obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of imaginary quadratic fields with prime discriminant and class number up to $H$, as $H\to \infty$. Previously, such an asymptotic was only known under the assumption of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Youness Lamzouri

Let $K$ be a number field, $\mathfrak{q}$ be an integral ideal, and $\mathrm{Cl}(\mathfrak{q})$ be the associated ray class group. Suppose $\mathrm{Cl}(\mathfrak{q})$ possesses a real exceptional character $\psi$, possibly principal, with a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Asif Zaman

We prove that, for any $\varepsilon>0$, the number of real quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ of discriminant $d<x$ whose class number is $\ll \sqrt{d}(\log{d})^{-2}(\log\log{d})^{-1}$ is at least $x^{1/2-\varepsilon}$ for $x$ large…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Riccardo Bernardini

For any integer $l\geq 1$, let $p_1, p_2, \ldots, p_{l+2}$ be distinct prime numbers $\geq 5.$ For all real numbers $X>1,$ we let $N_{3,l}(X)$ denote the number of real quadratic fields $K$ whose absolute discriminant $d_K\leq X$ and $d_K$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Jaitra Chattopadhyay

In this paper, we construct certain infinite families of imaginary quadratic fields whose class number is divisible by a given positive integer.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Akiko Ito

For a square-free integer $t$, Byeon \cite{byeon} proved the existence of infinitely many pairs of quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{D})$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{tD})$ with $D > 0$ such that the class numbers of all of them are indivisible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Anupam Saikia

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$, $p$ an odd prime number and $n$ a positive integer. In this article, we investigate the ideal class group $\mathrm{Cl}(\mathbb{Q}(E[p^n]))$ of the $p^n$-division field $\mathbb{Q}(E[p^n])$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Naoto Dainobu

Let $D<0$ be a fundamental discriminant and $h(D)$ be the class number of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{D})$. Let $R(X,D)$ be the number of classes of the binary quadratic forms of discriminant $D$ which represent a prime number in the interval…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Naser T. Sardari

Let n be an odd number and F an imaginary quadratic field with odd discriminant. We show that there exists infinitely many cubic fields K such that the class number of K is divisible by n and the Galois closure of K contains F.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Chipchakov , Kalin Kostadinov

Here we study algebraic function fields K, give necessary and sufficient condition for the ideal class group $H(K)$ of any real quadratic function field $K$ to have a cyclic subgroup of order $n$, and obtain eight series of such fields $K$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 KunPeng Wang , Xianke Zhang

Let $d$ be a square free integer and $L_d:=\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_{8},\sqrt{d})$. In the present work we determine all the fields $L_d$ such that the $2$-class group, $\mathrm{Cl}_2(L_d)$, of $L_d$ is of type $(2,4)$ or $(2,2,2)$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Abdelmalek Azizi , Mohamed Mahmoud Chems-Eddin , Abdelkader Zekhnini

In this paper we obtain a complete list of imaginary $n$-quadratic fields with class groups of exponent $3$ and $5$ under ERH for every positive integer $n$ where an $n$-quadratic field is a number field of degree $2^n$ represented as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Jürgen Klüners , Toru Komatsu

We quantify a recent theorem of Wiles on class numbers of imaginary quadratic fields by proving an estimate for the number of negative fundamental discriminants down to -X whose class numbers are indivisible by a given prime and whose…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Olivia Beckwith

The goal is to obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of quadratic extensions with bounded discriminant of a some quadratic number field with odd class number. This extends an already known result for Q.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Alexandr Beneš

Let $k \geq 1$ be a cube-free integer with $k \equiv 1 \pmod {9}$ and $\gcd(k, 7\cdot 571)=1$. In this paper, we prove the existence of infinitely many triples of imaginary quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$, $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d+1})$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Subramani Muthukrishnan

Assume $x,\ y,\ n$ are positive integers and $n$ is odd. In this note, we show that the class number of the imaginary quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{x^{2}-y^{n}})$ is divisible by $n$ for fixed $x, n$ if $\gcd(2x,y)=1$ and $y>C$ where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Yi Ouyang , Qimin Song