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Compressive sensing (CS) is a new methodology to capture signals at lower rate than the Nyquist sampling rate when the signals are sparse or sparse in some domain. The performance of CS estimators is analyzed in this paper using tools from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-09 Solomon A. Tesfamicael , Bruhtesfa E. Godana , Faraz Barzideh

Current non-intrusive measurement techniques for characterising the solids flow in gas-solids suspensions are limited by the low temporal or low spatial resolution of the sample volume, or in the case of optical methods, by a short range of…

Compressed sensing (CS) theory assures us that we can accurately reconstruct magnetic resonance images using fewer k-space measurements than the Nyquist sampling rate requires. In traditional CS-MRI inversion methods, the fact that the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Liyan Sun , Zhiwen Fan , Xinghao Ding , Congbo Cai , Yue Huang , John Paisley

Compressed sensing is a scheme that allows for sparse signals to be acquired, transmitted and stored using far fewer measurements than done by conventional means employing Nyquist sampling theorem. Since many naturally occurring signals are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-29 Aditi Kathpalia , Nithin Nagaraj

Sigma Delta quantization, a quantization method which first surfaced in the 1960s, has now been used widely in various digital products such as cameras, cell phones, radars, etc. The method samples an input signal at a rate higher than the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-14 Rongrong Wang

Data compression capability of "Compressed sensing (sampling)" in signal discretization is numerically evaluated and found to be far from the theoretical upper bound defined by signal sparsity. It is shown that, for the cases when ordinary…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-10 L. Yaroslavsky

The achievement of spectral super-resolution sensing is critically important for a variety of applications, such as radar, remote sensing, and wireless communication. However, in compressed spectrum sensing, challenges such as spectrum…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Baoguo Liu , Huiguang Zhang , Wei Feng , Zongyao Liu , Zhen Zhang , Yanxu Liu

Fall detection, particularly critical for high-risk demographics like the elderly, is a key public health concern where timely detection can greatly minimize harm. With the advancements in radio frequency technology, radar has emerged as a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Shuting Hu , Siyang Cao , Nima Toosizadeh , Jennifer Barton , Melvin G. Hector , Mindy J. Fain

In some applications of frequency estimation, the frequencies of multiple sinusoids are required to be estimated from sub-Nyquist sampling sequences. In this paper, we propose a novel method based on subspace techniques to estimate the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-05 Shan Huang , Hong Sun , Haijian Zhang , Lei Yu

Coherent imaging systems like synthetic aperture radar are susceptible to multiplicative noise that makes applications like automatic target recognition challenging. In this paper, NeighCNN, a deep learning-based speckle reduction algorithm…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-27 Praveen Ravirathinam , Darshan Agrawal , J. Jennifer Ranjani

We consider the problem of reconstructing a compactly supported function from samples of its Fourier transform taken along a spiral. We determine the Nyquist sampling rate in terms of the density of the spiral and show that below this rate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Philippe Jaming , Felipe Negreira , José Luis Romero

The problem of recovering a structured signal from its linear measurements in the presence of speckle noise is studied. This problem appears in many imaging systems such as synthetic aperture radar and optical coherence tomography. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Wenda Zhou , Shirin Jalali , Arian Maleki

Monte Carlo simulations of neutronic systems are computationally intensive and demand significant memory resources for high-fidelity modeling. Compressed sensing enables accurate reconstruction of signals from significantly fewer samples…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Ethan Lame , Camille Palmer , Todd Palmer , Ilham Variansyah

A signal space approach is presented to study the Nyquist sampling, number of degrees of freedom and reconstruction of an electromagnetic field under arbitrary scattering conditions. Conventional signal processing tools, such as the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-12 Andrea Pizzo , Andrea de Jesus Torres , Luca Sanguinetti , Thomas L. Marzetta

Spectrum resources are facing huge demands and cognitive radio (CR) can improve the spectrum utilization. Recently, power spectral density (PSD) map is defined to enable the CR to reuse the frequency resources regarding to the area. For…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-12 Mohammad Eslami , Farah Torkamani-Azar , Esfandiar Mehrshahi

Compressive Sensing (CS) is a new technique for the efficient acquisition of signals, images, and other data that have a sparse representation in some basis, frame, or dictionary. By sparse we mean that the N-dimensional basis…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Chinmay Hegde , Richard G. Baraniuk

Cognitive radio has emerged as one of the most promising candidate solutions to improve spectrum utilization in next generation cellular networks. A crucial requirement for future cognitive radio networks is wideband spectrum sensing:…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-06 Hongjian Sun , Arumugam Nallanathan , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Yunfei Chen

Quantum sensing, built upon fundamental quantum phenomena like entanglement and squeezing, is revolutionizing precision and sensitivity across diverse domains, including quantum metrology and imaging. Its impact is now stretching into radar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-24 Ricardo Gallego Torrome , Shabir Barzanjeh

This paper presents a novel place recognition approach to autonomous vehicles by using low-cost, single-chip automotive radar. Aimed at improving recognition robustness and fully exploiting the rich information provided by this emerging…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Kaiwen Cai , Bing Wang , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu

We introduce Xampling, a unified framework for signal acquisition and processing of signals in a union of subspaces. The main functions of this framework are two. Analog compression that narrows down the input bandwidth prior to sampling…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Moshe Mishali , Yonina C. Eldar , Asaf Elron