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We study the manganese oxides from the viewpoint of the strongly correlated doped Mott insulator. The magnetic ordering and the charge transport are governed by the orbital degrees of freedom, and their dimensionality is controlled by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Maezono , S. Murakami , N. Nagaosa , S. Ishihara , M. Yamanaka , H. C. Lee

Nematic orders emerge nearly universally in iron-based superconductors, but elucidating their origins is challenging because of intimate couplings between orbital and magnetic fluctuations. The iron-based ladder material BaFe2S3, which…

We show here that orbital degrees of freedom produce a distinct signature in the magnetic excitation spectrum of iron-based superconductors above the magnetic ordering temperature. Because $d_{xz}$ and $d_{yz}$ orbitals are strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-19 Wei-Cheng Lee , Weicheng Lv , J. M. Tranquada , Philip W. Phillips

Orbital-ordering instability arising due to the intrapocket nesting is investigated for the tight-binding models of pnictides in the presence of orbital-lattice coupling. The incommensurate instabilities with small momentum, which may play…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-29 Dheeraj Kumar Singh

The recent detailed study of quasi-one-dimensional iron-based ladders, with the $3d$ iron electronic density $n = 6$, has unveiled surprises, such as orbital-selective phases. However, similar studies for $n=6$ iron chains are still rare.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-22 Ling-Fang Lin , Yang Zhang , Gonzalo Alvarez , Jacek Herbrych , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

We study magnetically stabilized nematic order for spin-one bosons in optical lattices. We show that the Zeeman field-driven quantum transitions between non-nematic Mott states and quantum spin nematic states in the weak hopping limit are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Zhou , M. Snoek , J. Wiemer , I. Affleck

Crystalline FeSe is known to display strong nematic order below a weak tetragonal-orthorhombic structural transition around $T_s\sim 90$K, and a superconducting transition at $T_c\sim 9K$. Recently, it was shown that electron irradiation,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-11 V. Mishra , P. J. Hirschfeld

Orbital order describes a quantum state where occupied orbitals line up in a periodic pattern. While orbital physics plays a fundamental and universal role in strongly correlated electron systems, the existence and particularly the band…

Different types of order are discussed in the context of strongly correlated transition metal oxides, involving pure compounds and $3d^{3}-4d^{4}$ and $3d^{2}-4d^{4}$ hybrids. Apart from standard, long-range spin and orbital orders we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-24 Wojciech Brzezicki

We investigate the electronic structure of the epitaxial VO$_2$ films in the rutile phase using the density functional theory combined with the slave spin method (DFT+SS). In DFT-SS, the multiorbital Hubbard interactions are added to a…

The local magnetism induced by vacancies in the presence of the spin-orbital interaction is investigated based on the half-filled Kane-Mele-Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice. Using the self-consistent mean-field theory, we find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-10 Weng-Hang Leong , Shun-Li Yu , Jian-Xin Li

We study the interplay between nematic order and superconductivity, motivated by a recent experiment on FeSe observing strongly distorted vortex shapes (Song et al., Science 332, 1410 (2011)). We show that the nematic order strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-10 Eun Gook Moon , Subir Sachdev

We report the results of our in-depth analysis of spectroscopic and thermodynamic properties of a multi-orbital metal, like FeSe, which first develops a nematic order and then undergoes a transition into a superconducting state, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-04 Kazi Ranjibul Islam , Jakob Böker , Ilya M. Eremin , Andrey V. Chubukov

In most existing theories for iron-based superconductors, spin-orbit coupling (SOC) has been assumed insignificant. Even though recent experiments have revealed an influence of SOC on the electronic band structure, whether SOC fundamentally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-23 Mingwei Ma , Philippe Bourges , Yvan Sidis , Yang Xu , Shiyan Li , Biaoyan Hu , Jiarui Li , Fa Wang , Yuan Li

Despite its seemingly simple composition and structure, the pairing mechanism of FeSe remains an open problem due to several striking phenomena. Among them are nematic order without magnetic order, nodeless gap and unusual inelastic neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-12 Jian-Huang She , Michael J. Lawler , Eun-Ah Kim

We investigate the electronic structures of FeSe in the presence of different possible orders. We find that only ferro-orbital order (FO) and collinear antiferro-magnetism (C-AFM) can simultaneously induce splittings at $\Gamma$ and M.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-30 Yi Liang , Xianxin Wu , Jiangping Hu

To reveal the origin of the "nematic electronic fluid phase" in Sr$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$, we apply the self-consistent vertex correction analysis to the ($d_{xz},d_{yz}$)-orbital Hubbard model. It is found that the Aslamazov-Larkin type vertex…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-07 Yusuke Ohno , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

Large spin systems can exhibit unconventional types of magnetic ordering different from the ferromagnetic or N\'eel-like antiferromagnetic order commonly found in spin 1/2 systems. Spin-nematic phases, for instance, do not break…

We study a spin $S$ quantum Heisenberg model on the Fe lattice of the rare-earth oxypnictide superconductors. Using both large $S$ and large $N$ methods, we show that this model exhibits a sequence of two phase transitions: from a high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Chen Fang , Hong Yao , Wei-Feng Tsai , JiangPing Hu , Steven A. Kivelson

Employing a recently developed many-body technique that allows for the incorporation of thermal effects, the rich phase diagram of a two dimensional two orbital (degenerate $d_{xz}$ and $d_{yz}$) Hubbard model is presented varying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-23 Anamitra Mukherjee , Niravkumar D. Patel , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto
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