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Related papers: Autophoretic motion in three dimensions

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Using large scale molecular dynamics simulations we study the orientational dynamics of a heated Janus particle which exhibits self-propulsion. The asymmetry in the microscopic interaction of the colloid with the solvent is implemented by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Dipanjan Chakraborty

Active media, whose constituents are able to move autonomously, display novel features that differ from those of equilibrium systems. In addition to naturally-occurring active systems such as populations of swimming bacteria, active systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 Shang Yik Reigh , Mu-Jie Huang , Jeremy Schofield , Raymond Kapral

Self-propelled Janus particles exhibit autonomous motion thanks to engines of their own. However, due to randomly changing direction of such motion they are of little use for emerging nano-technological and bio-medical applications. Here,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-28 Poulami Bag , Shubhadip Nayak , Tanwi Debnath , Pulak K. Ghosh

Suspended colloidal particles interacting chemically with a solute are able to self-propel by autophoretic motion when they are asymmetrically patterned (Janus colloids). Here we demonstrate that the chemical anisotropy is not a necessary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-28 Sebastien Michelin , Eric Lauga , Denis Bartolo

Experimental realizations of self-propelled colloidal Janus particles exploit the conversion of free energy into directed motion. One route are phoretic mechanisms that can be modeled schematically as the interconversion of two chemical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-04 Thomas Speck

Many biological microswimmers are capable of chemotaxis, i.e., they can sense an ambient chemical gradient and adjust their mechanism of motility to move towards or away from the source of the gradient. Synthetic active colloids endowed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-18 Viviana Mancuso , Mihail N. Popescu , William E. Uspal

Phoretic swimmers are a class of artificial active particles that has received significant attention in recent years. By making use of self-generated gradients (e.g. in temperature, electric potential or some chemical product) phoretic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-23 Maria Tătulea-Codrean , Eric Lauga

Artificially synthesized Janus particles have tremendous prospective as in-vivo drug-delivery agents due to the possibility of self-propulsion by external stimuli. Here we report the first ever computational study of translational and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-21 Nairhita Samanta , Rohit Goswami , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

Harnessing active matter requires strategies that break the directional symmetry of self-propelled motion without altering the propulsion mechanism itself. Here, we show that magnetically inert spherical active colloids can be steered…

Spherical Janus particles are one of the most prominent examples for active Brownian objects. Here, we study the diffusiophoretic motion of such microswimmers in experiment and in theory. Three stages are found: simple Brownian motion at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-08 Xu Zheng , Borge ten Hagen , Andreas Kaiser , Meiling Wu , Haihang Cui , Zhanhua Silber-Li , Hartmut Löwen

Self-propulsion of particles is typically explained by phoretic mechanisms driven by externally imposed chemical, electric, or thermal gradients. In contrast, chemical reactions can enhance particle diffusion even in the absence of such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-08 A. Arango-Restrepo , J. M. Rubi

Overdamped Brownian motion of a self-propelled particle is studied by solving the Langevin equation analytically. On top of translational and rotational diffusion, in the context of the presented model, the "active" particle is driven along…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-15 Borge ten Hagen , Sven van Teeffelen , Hartmut Löwen

We propose a geometric perspective to describe the motion of self-propelled particles moving at constant speed in d dimensions. We exploit the fact that the vector that conveys the direction of motion of the particle performs a random walk…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-05-30 Robert Großmann , Fernando Peruani , Markus Bär

We perform molecular dynamics simulations to understand the translational and rotational diffusion of Janus nanoparticles at the interface between two immiscible fluids. Considering spherical particles with different affinity to fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-04 Hossein Rezvantalab , German Drazer , Shahab Shojaei-Zadeh

In the presence of a chemically active particle, a nearby chemically inert particle can respond to a concentration gradient and move by diffusiophoresis. The nature of the motion is studied for two cases: first, a fixed reactive sphere and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-25 Shang Yik Reigh , Prabha Chuphal , Snigdha Thakur , Raymond Kapral

Molecular dynamics simulations are carried out to study the translational and rotational diffusion of a single Janus particle immersed in a dense Lennard-Jones fluid. We consider a spherical particle with two hemispheres of different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Ali Kharazmi , Nikolai V. Priezjev

Catalytic Janus swimmers demonstrate a diffusio-phoretic motion by self-generating the gradients of concentrations and electric potential. Recent work has focused on simplified cases, such as a release of solely one type of ions or low…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-06 Evgeny S. Asmolov , Tatiana V. Nizkaya , Olga I. Vinogradova

We study theoretically the phoretic motion of a spheroidal particle, which generates solute gradients in the surrounding unbounded solvent via chemical reactions active on its surface in a cap-like region centered at one of the poles of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-27 M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich , M. Tasinkevych , J. Ralston

We propose a highly efficient mechanism to rectify the motion of active particles by exploiting particle-wall alignment interactions. Through numerical simulations of active particles' dynamics in a narrow channel, we demonstrate that a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-07 Poulami Bag , Tanwi Debnath , Shubhadip Nayak , Pulak K. Ghosh

We study the axisymmetric interaction of two chemically active Janus particles. By relying on the linearity of the field equations and symmetry arguments, we derive a generic solution for the relative velocity of the particles. We show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-28 Babak Nasouri , Ramin Golestanian