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Related papers: Fermi surfaces in Kondo insulators

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We present results of resistance fluctuation spectroscopy on single crystals of the predicted Kondo topological insulator material SmB$_6$. Our measurements show that at low temperatures, transport in this system takes place only through…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 Sangram Biswas , M. Ciomaga Hatnean , G. Balakrishnan , Aveek Bid

The Kondo lattice model of spin-1/2 local moments coupled to the conduction electrons at half-filling is studied for its orbital response to magnetic field on bipartite lattices. Through an effective charge dynamics, in a canonical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-17 Panch Ram , Brijesh Kumar

Despite twenty years of research, the phase diagram of high transition- temperature superconductors remains enigmatic. A central issue is the origin of the differences in the physical properties of these copper oxides doped to opposite…

Recent experiments have uncovered evidence of low energy excitations in the bulk of SmB$_6$ that are perhaps associated with unconventional quasiparticles, bringing into question whether this Kondo "insulator" is truly insulating in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-23 N. J. Laurita , C. M. Morris , S. M. Koohpayeh , W. A. Phelan , T. M. McQueen , N. P. Armitage

The discovery of topological insulators in non-interacting electron systems has motivated the community to search such topological states of matter in correlated electrons both theoretically and experimentally. In this paper we investigate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Minh-Tien Tran , Tetsuya Takimoto , Ki-Seok Kim

A bilayer system comprising a Kondo insulator coupled to a simple metal (KI-M) is considered. Employing the framework of dynamical mean field theory, the model system is shown to exhibit a surface of quantum critical points (QCPs), that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-12 Sudeshna Sen , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja

Recently, the resistance saturation at low temperature in Kondo insulator SmB6, a long-standing puzzle in condensed matter physics, was proposed to originate from topological surface state. Here,we systematically studied the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-30 F. Chen , C. Shang , Z. Jin , D. Zhao , Y. P. Wu , Z. J. Xiang , Z. C. Xia , A. F. Wang , X. G. Luo , T. Wu , X. H. Chen

Proximity-induced superconductivity in three dimensional (3D) topological insulators forms a new quantum phase of matter and accommodates exotic quasiparticles such as Majorana bound states. One of the biggest drawbacks of the commonly…

The Kondo effect between localized $f$-electrons and conductive carriers leads to exotic physical phenomena. Among them, heavy-fermion (HF) systems, in which massive effective carriers appear due to the Kondo effect, have fascinated many…

In this paper we study theoretically how the local geometry of the Fermi surface (FS) of a layered conductor can affect quantum oscillations in the thermodynamic observables. We introduce a concrete model of the FS of a layered conductor.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nataliya A. Zimbovskaya , Joseph L. Birman

SmB$_6$ has been predicted to be a Kondo Topological Insulator with topologically protected conducting surface states. We have studied quantitatively the electrical transport through surface states in high quality single crystals of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-12 Sangram Biswas , Ramya Nagarajan , Suman Sarkar , Kazi Rafsanjani Amin , M. Ciomaga Hatnean , S. Tewari , G. Balakrishnan , Aveek Bid

Given the parallelism between the physical properties of Ce and Yb based magnets and heavy fermions due to the electron-hole symmetry, it has been rather odd that the transition temperature of the Yb based compounds is normally very small,…

The new Kondo material YbIr$_3$Si$_7$, similar to other Kondo insulators, has been reported to exhibit charge-neutral fermionic excitations through measurements of specific heat and thermal conductivity at low temperatures. We performed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-23 Shunsaku Kitagawa , Takumi Kobayashi , Fumiya Hori , Kenji Ishida , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Long Qian , Emilia Morosan

In heavy-fermion compounds, the dual character of $f$ electrons underlies their rich and often exotic properties like fragile heavy quasipartilces, variety of magnetic orders and unconventional superconductivity. 5$f$-electron actinide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-13 Q. Y. Chen , X. B. Luo , D. H. Xie , M. L. Li , X. Y. Ji , R. Zhou , Y. B. Huang , W. Zhang , W. Feng , Y. Zhang , X. G. Zhu , Q. Q. Hao , Q. Liu , L. Huang , P. Zhang , X. C. Lai , Q. Si , S. Y. Tan

We present a Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) study of the 1D Kondo lattice at non-integer filling, i.e. a one-dimensional version of a heavy electron metal. For this special system the minus-sign problem turns out to be strongly reduced, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Groeber , R. Eder

The phase landscape of UTe$_2$ features a remarkable diversity of superconducting phases under applied pressure and magnetic field. Recent quantum oscillation studies at ambient pressure have revealed the quasi-2D Fermi surface of this…

We use the dynamical cluster approximation, with a quantum Monte Carlo cluster solver on clusters of up to 16 orbitals, to investigate the evolution of the Fermi surface across the magnetic order-disorder transition in the two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 L. C. Martin , F. F. Assaad

One of the early triumphs of quantum physics is the explanation why some materials are metallic whereas others are insulating. While a treatment based on single electron states correctly predicts the character of most materials this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-02 S. Friedemann , H. Chang , M. B. Gamża , P. Reiss , X. Chen , P. Alireza , W. A. Coniglio , D. Graf , S. Tozer , F. M. Grosche

We present local and nonlocal electrical transport measurements of the correlated insulator FeSb$_2$. By employing wiring configurations that delineate between bulk- and surface-dominated conduction, we reveal the formation of a metallic…

These lecture notes give a brief introduction to heavy fermion physics, emphasizing aspects of particular modern interest. Following an introduction to the Kondo effect and the phenomenology of heavy fermions, the article introduces Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-17 Piers Coleman