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Related papers: Inflationary perturbations with Lifshitz scaling

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We study the implications of deformed quantum algebras for the generation of primordial perturbations from slow-roll inflation. Specifically, we assume that the quantum commutator of the inflaton's amplitude and momentum in Fourier space…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrew C. Day , Iain A. Brown , Sanjeev S. Seahra

We propose the most general modified first-order Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) gravity, whose action does not contain time derivatives higher than the second order. The Hamiltonian structure of this theory is studied in all the details in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Sante Carloni , Masud Chaichian , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Markku Oksanen , Anca Tureanu

Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity (to be precise, its projectable version) is recognized as a renormalizable, unitary, and asymptotically free quantum field theory of gravity. Notably, one of its cosmological predictions is that it can produce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-03 Sugumi Kanno , Hiroki Matsui , Shinji Mukohyama

It is known that the curvature perturbation on uniform energy density (or comoving or uniform Hubble) slices on superhorizon scales is conserved to full nonlinear order if the pressure is only a function of the energy density (ie, if the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-18 Atsushi Naruko , Misao Sasaki

Horava-Lifshitz gravity, a recent proposal for a UV-complete renormalizable gravity theory, may lead to a bouncing cosmology. In this note we argue that Horava-Lifshitz cosmology may yield a concrete realization of the matter bounce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Robert Brandenberger

We investigate primordial gravitational waves and curvature perturbations in de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) bimetric gravity. We evaluate the power-spectra in the leading order in slow roll. Taking into account the decay of massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-17 Yuki Sakakihara , Takahiro Tanaka

We study slow-roll inflation on a three-brane in a five-dimensional bulk where the effects of energy loss from the brane due to graviton emission is included in a self-consistent manner. We explicitly derive the form of the energy loss term…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-07 Ashok Thillaisundaram

During inflation, there is a preferred reference frame in which the expansion of the background spacetime is spatially isotropic. In contrast to Minkowski spacetime, observables can depend on the velocity of the system with respect to this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-16 Tanguy Grall , Scott Melville

It is believed that the recent detection of large tensor perturbations strongly favors the inflation scenario in the early universe. This common sense depends on the assumption that Einstein's general relativity is valid at the early…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Mingzhe Li

The holographic entropy bound is used to estimate the quantum-gravitational discreteness of inflationary perturbations. In the context of scalar inflaton perturbations produced during standard slow-roll inflation, but assuming that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Craig J. Hogan

We estimate large-scale curvature perturbations from isocurvature fluctuations in the waterfall field during hybrid inflation, in addition to the usual inflaton field perturbations. The tachyonic instability at the end of inflation leads to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 José Fonseca , Misao Sasaki , David Wands

In this paper we quantise scalar perturbations in a Randall-Sundrum-type model of inflation where the inflaton field is confined to a single brane embedded in five-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time. In the high energy regime,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Kazuya Koyama , Andrew Mennim , V. A. Rubakov , David Wands , Takashi Hiramatsu

Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity is a potentially UV complete theory with important implications for the very early universe. In particular, in the presence of spatial curvature it is possible to obtain a non-singular bouncing cosmology. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Xian Gao , Yi Wang , Wei Xue , Robert Brandenberger

We study possible effects of Lorentz-violation on the generation of cosmological perturbations at inflation by introducing a simple inflating five-dimensional brane-world setup with violation of four-dimensional Lorentz-invariance at an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. V. Libanov , V. A. Rubakov

We study Horava-Lifshitz gravity in the presence of a scalar field. When the detailed balance condition is implemented, a new term in the gravitational sector is added in order to maintain ultraviolet stability. The four-dimensional theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Gianluca Calcagni

We investigate models of `intermediate' inflation, where the scale factor $a(t)$ grows as $a(t) = \exp (A t^f)$, $0 < f < 1$, $A$ constant. These solutions arise as exact analytic solutions for a given class of potentials for the inflaton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 John D Barrow , Andrew R Liddle

We show in this paper that it is possible to attain very high, {\it including observable}, values for the level of non-gaussianity f_{NL} associated with the bispectrum B_\zeta of the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta, in a subclass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-02 Heiner R. S. Cogollo , Yeinzon Rodriguez , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

In scale-invariant models of fundamental physics all mass scales are generated via spontaneous symmetry breaking. In this work, we study inflation in scale-invariant quadratic gravity, in which the Planck mass is generated classically by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-05 Anish Ghoshal , Debangshu Mukherjee , Massimiliano Rinaldi

The primordial spectra are calculated using dispersion relations which deviate from the relativistic one above a certain energy scale Lambda. We determine the properties of the leading modifications with respect to the standard spectra when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean Macher , Renaud Parentani

In this work, we consider the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz scaling to rewrite higher-order derivatives in Lorentz-violating CPT-even electrodynamics. The possibility of the Lorentz invariance violation being originally suppressed by the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 K. E. L. de Farias , T. A. M. Sampaio , M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , E. Passos