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The scarcity of viable electrode and electrolyte materials vastly hinders the advancement of magnesium and calcium batteries. This study utilises solid-state metathetical reactions involving chalcogen- and pnictogen-based honeycomb layered…

It is shown that the superconducting intermetallic compound MgB2 possesses a narrow, partly filled "superconducting band" with Wannier functions of special symmetry in its band structure. This result corroborates previous observations about…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-03 Ekkehard Krüger

Be-B/B-Ta based compounds are very attractive to researchers because of their high density and ultra-hardness. But ternary Be-B-Ta compounds are neither synthesized nor predicted. In this paper, variable composition evolutionary crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-28 Enamul Haque , M. Anwar Hossain , Catherine Stampfl

Based on the unbiased structure prediction, we showed that the stable form of NiSi compound under the pressure of 100 and 200 GPa is the Pmmn-structure. Furthermore, we discovered a new stable phase - the deformed tetragonal CsCl-type…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-24 Pavel N. Gavryushkin , Zakhar I. Popov , Konstantin D. Litasov , Alex N. Gavryushkin

Ternary hydrides are considered as the ideal candidates with high critical temperature (Tc) stabilized at submegabar pressure, evidenced by the recent discoveries in LaBeH8 (110 K at 80 GPa) and LaB2H8 (106 K at 90 GPa). Here, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-02 Tingting Gu , Wenwen Cui , Jian Hao , Jingming Shi , Artur P. Durajski , Hanyu Liu , Yinwei Li

We have successfully grown one of the higher manganese silicides, Mn4Si7 thin films on silicon (100) substrates using an ultra-high vacuum deposition with a base pressure of 1x10-9 torr. The thickness of the film was varied from 65-100 nm.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-06 Rajendra P Dulal , Bishnu R Dahal , Ian L Pegg , John Philip

Observation of high-temperature superconductivity in sulfur hydrides at megabar pressures has generated an irresistible wave on searching for new superconductors in other compressed hydrogen-rich compounds. An immediate effort is towards…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-10 Xin Zhong , Hui Wang , Jurong Zhang , Hanyu Liu , Shoutao Zhang , Hai-Feng Song , Guochun Yang , Lijun Zhang , Yanming Ma

We study the thermodynamic stability at low temperatures of a series of alkali metal/zinc double-cation borohydrides, including LiZn(BH$_4$)$_3$, LiZn$_2$(BH$_4$)$_5$, NaZn(BH$_4$)$_3$, NaZn$_2$(BH$_4$)$_5$, KZn(BH$_4$)$_3$, and…

The search for flat-band solid-state realizations is a crucial issue to verify or to challenge theoretical predictions for quantum many-body flat-band systems. For frustrated quantum magnets flat bands lead to various unconventional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-10 Johannes Richter , Olesia Krupnitska , Vasyl Baliha , Taras Krokhmalskii , Oleg Derzhko

We present a study on the structural, spectroscopic, conducting and magnetic properties of Mg5C60, a two dimensional (2D) fulleride polymer. The polymer phase is stable up to the exceptionally high temperature of 823 K. Infrared and Raman…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-28 D. Quintavalle , F. Borondics , G. Klupp , A. Baserga , F. Simon , A. Janossy , K. Kamaras , S. Pekker

We have recently identified metal-sandwich (MS) crystal structures and shown with ab initio calculations that the MS lithium monoboride phases are favored over the known stoichiometric ones under hydrostatic pressure [Phys. Rev. B 73,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksey N. Kolmogorov , Stefano Curtarolo

The discovery of superconductivity at 39 K in MgB2[1] raises many issues. One of the central questions is whether this new superconductor resembles a high-temperature-cuprate superconductor or a low-temperature metallic superconductor in…

Mg alloys containing long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) structures exhibit remarkably high tensile yield strength and ductility. They have been found in a variety of ternary Mg systems of the general form Mg-XL-XS, where XL and XS are…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-16 James E. Saal , C. Wolverton

The hydrostatic pressure effect on the newly discovered superconductor MgB2 has been determined. The transition temperature Tc was found to decrease linearly at a large rate of -1.6 K/GPa, in good quantitative agreement with the ensuing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Lorenz , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

The basic magnetic and electronic properties of most binary compounds have been well known for decades. Therefore the recent announcement of superconductivity at 39 K in the simple binary ceramic compound MgB2 is surprising. This compound,…

The high pressure structural and electronic evolution of bulk MoS$_2$, an important transition metal layered dichalchogenide, is currently under active investigation. Recent theoretical and experimental work predicted and verified a 2H$_c…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-29 Oto Kohulák , Roman Martoňák , Erio Tosatti

Polynitrogen molecules represent the ultimate high energy-density materials as they have a huge potential chemical energy originating from their high enthalpy. However, synthesis and storage of such compounds remain a big challenge because…

In order to combine silicon technology with the functionality of magnetic systems, a number of ferromagnetic (FM) materials have been suggested for the fabrication of metal/semiconductor heterojunctions. In this work, we present a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hua Wu , Peter Kratzer , Matthias Scheffler

Modern compound prediction methods can efficiently screen large numbers of crystal structure phases and direct the experimental search for new materials. One of the most challenging problems in alloy theory is the identification of stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksey N. Kolmogorov , Stefano Curtarolo

Based on first-principles electron structure calculations and employing the frozen-magnon approximation we study the exchange interactions in a series of transition-metal binary alloys crystallizing in the zinc-blende structure and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Sasioglu , I. Galanakis , L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno