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Identifying influential spreaders is crucial for understanding and controlling spreading processes on social networks. Via assigning degree-dependent weights onto links associated with the ground node, we proposed a variant to a recent…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-01-16 Qian Li , Tao Zhou , Linyuan Lv , Duanbing Chen

Identifying a set of influential spreaders in complex networks plays a crucial role in effective information spreading. A simple strategy is to choose top-$r$ ranked nodes as spreaders according to influence ranking method such as PageRank,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-07-19 Jian-Xiong Zhang , Duan-Bing Chen , Qiang Dong , Zhi-Dan Zhao

Identifying the most influential spreaders is important to understand and control the spreading process in a network. As many real-world complex systems can be modeled as multilayer networks, the question of identifying important nodes in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-01-08 Qi Zeng , Ying Liu , Liming Pan , Ming Tang

Current methods for the detection of contagious outbreaks give contemporaneous information about the course of an epidemic at best. Individuals at the center of a social network are likely to be infected sooner, on average, than those at…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-07-26 Nicholas A. Christakis , James H. Fowler

Transfer entropy (TE) is a powerful tool for measuring causal relationships within interaction networks. Traditionally, TE and its conditional variants are applied pairwise between dynamic variables to infer these causal relationships.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-02 Julian Lee

In this study, we investigate the under-explored intervention planning aimed at disseminating accurate information within dynamic opinion networks by leveraging learning strategies. Intervention planning involves identifying key nodes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Bharath Muppasani , Protik Nag , Vignesh Narayanan , Biplav Srivastava , Michael N. Huhns

Influential users play an important role in online social networks since users tend to have an impact on one other. Therefore, the proposed work analyzes users and their behavior in order to identify influential users and predict user…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-05-11 Fredrik Erlandsson , Piotr Bródka , Anton Borg , Henric Johnson

In the study of epidemic dynamics a fundamental question is whether a pathogen initially affecting only one individual will give rise to a limited outbreak or to a widespread pandemic. The answer to this question crucially depends not only…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-08-12 Alfredo De Bellis , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Claudio Castellano

Influence maximization is a well-studied problem that asks for a small set of influential users from a social network, such that by targeting them as early adopters, the expected total adoption through influence cascades over the network is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-11-06 Wei Lu , Wei Chen , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan

The dissemination of news articles on social media platforms significantly impacts the public's perception of global issues, with the nature of these articles varying in credibility and popularity. The challenge of measuring this influence…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Sina Abdidizaji , Alexander Baekey , Chathura Jayalath , Alexander Mantzaris , Ozlem Ozmen Garibay , Ivan Garibay

Many popular measures used in social network analysis, including centrality, are based on the random walk. The random walk is a model of a stochastic process where a node interacts with one other node at a time. However, the random walk may…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-03-31 Rumi Ghosh , Kristina Lerman

Identifying central entities and interactions is a fundamental problem in network science. While well-studied for graphs (pairwise relations), many biological and social systems exhibit higher-order interactions best modeled by hypergraphs.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-02 Jaewan Chun , Fanchen Bu , Yeongho Kim , Atsushi Miyauchi , Francesco Bonchi , Kijung Shin

The dynamics of individuals is of essential importance for understanding the evolution of social systems. Most existing models assume that individuals in diverse systems, ranging from social networks to e-commerce, all tend to what is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-02-22 Matus Medo , Manuel S. Mariani , An Zeng , Yi-Cheng Zhang

Network autocorrelation models are widely used to evaluate the impact of social influence on some variable of interest. This is a large class of models that parsimoniously accounts for how one's neighbors influence one's own behaviors or…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-21 Daniel K. Sewell

Experts from several disciplines have been widely using centrality measures for analyzing large as well as complex networks. These measures rank nodes/edges in networks by quantifying a notion of the importance of nodes/edges. Ranking aids…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Rishi Ranjan Singh

As a widely observable social effect, influence diffusion refers to a process where innovations, trends, awareness, etc. spread across the network via the social impact among individuals. Motivated by such social effect, the concept of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Liang Ma

Widespread interest in the diffusion of information through social networks has produced a large number of Social Dynamics models. A majority of them use theoretical hypothesis to explain their diffusion mechanisms while the few empirically…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-05-18 José Luis Iribarren , Esteban Moro

The rapid spread of health misinformation on online social networks (OSNs) during global crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic poses challenges to public health, social stability, and institutional trust. Centrality metrics have long been…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Mkululi Sikosana , Sean Maudsley-Barton , Oluwaseun Ajao

Because of its wide application, critical nodes identification has become an important research topic at the micro level of network science. Influence maximization is one of the main problems in critical nodes mining and is usually handled…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Enyu Yu , Duanbing Chen , Yan Fu , Yuanyuan Xu

While there has been much work examining the affects of social network structure on innovation adoption, models to date have lacked important features such as meta-populations reflecting real geography or influence from mass media forces.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-05-30 Jameson L. Toole , Meeyoung Cha , Marta C. Gonzalez