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Related papers: Collective effects in Casimir-Polder forces

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We calculate the effective force mediated by thermally excited capillary waves between spherical or disklike colloids trapped at a fluid interface. This Casimir type interaction is shown to depend sensitively on the boundary conditions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Lehle , M. Oettel , S. Dietrich

If two ore more bodies are immersed in a critical fluid critical fluctuations of the order parameter generate long ranged forces between these bodies. Due to the underlying mechanism these forces are close analogues of the well known…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Krech

If a fluctuating medium is confined, the ensuing perturbation of its fluctuation spectrum generates Casimir-like effective forces acting on its confining surfaces. Near a continuous phase transition of such a medium the corresponding order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-15 A. Gambassi , A. Maciolek , C. Hertlein , U. Nellen , L. Helden , C. Bechinger , S. Dietrich

Collective effects in particle accelerators are one of the key constituents for determining the ultimate particle accelerator performance. Their role is becoming increasingly important as particle accelerators are being pushed ever closer…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Kevin Li

We study the collective dynamics of noise-driven excitable elements, so-called active rotators. Crucially here, the natural frequencies and the individual coupling strengths are drawn from some joint probability distribution. Combining a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-08-18 Bernard Sonnenschein , Thomas K. DM. Peron , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Jürgen Kurths , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We consider directed semiflexible polymers embedded in a fluctuating surface which is governed by either surface tension or bending rigidity. The attractive interactions induced by the fluctuations of the surface reduce the rigidity of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ramin Golestanian

We present an experimental study of the statistical properties of millimeter-size spheres floating on the surface of a turbulent flow. The flow is generated in a layer of liquid metal by an electromagnetic forcing. By using two magnet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-04 Pablo Gutiérrez , Sébastien Aumaître

We investigate a cavity quantum electrodynamic effect, where the alignment of two-dimensional freely rotating optical dipoles is driven by their collective coupling to the cavity field. By exploiting the formal equivalence of a set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Erika Cortese , Pavlos Lagoudakis , Simone De Liberato

The principles of the electromagnetic fluctuation-induced phenomena such as Casimir forces are well understood. However, recent experimental advances require universal and efficient methods to compute these forces. While several approaches…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-17 Giuseppe Bimonte , Thorsten Emig

As revealed by space-time probing, mechanics and field theory come out as complementary descriptions for motions in space-time. In particular, quantum fields exert a radiation pressure on scatterers which results in mechanical effects that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

The Casimir-Polder (CP) effect -- the force between a neutral atom and an uncharged conducting plate in empty space -- is an intriguing consequence of quantum vacuum fluctuations. The typically attractive CP potential crosses over from a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 K. Ton , G. Kestler , D. A. Steck , J. T. Barreiro

Particles embedded in a fluctuating interface experience forces and torques mediated by the deformations and by the thermal fluctuations of the medium. Considering a system of two cylinders bound to a fluid membrane we show that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-31 Pierre Gosselin , Hervé Mohrbach , Martin Michael Müller

Emission of photon pairs by an interface of asymmetric dielectric and thin metal film excited by a normally falling plane wave is considered. The excitation causes oscillations in time of the phase velocity of surface plasmon polaritons in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-17 V. Hizhnyakov , A. Loot , S. Ch. Azizabadi

We present a general method to study the non-equilibrium behavior of Casimir type fluctuation induced forces for classical free scalar field theories. In particular we analyze the temporal evolution of the force towards its equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-30 David S. Dean , Ajay Gopinathan

The Casimir force is a spectacular consequence of the existence of vacuum fluctuations and thus deserves a place in courses on quantum theory. We argue that the scattering approach within a one-dimensional field theory is well suited to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-28 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Astrid Lambrecht

Although Casimir forces are inseparable from their fluctuations, little is known about these fluctuations in soft matter systems. We use the membrane stress tensor to study the fluctuations of the membrane-mediated Casimir-like force. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-10 Anne-Florence Bitbol , Paul G. Dommersnes , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

The temperature dependence of the Casimir-Polder interaction addresses fundamental issues for understanding vacuum and thermal fluctuations. It is highly sensitive to surface waves which, in the near field, govern the thermal emission of a…

A time-dependent Casimir-Polder force is shown to arise during the time evolution of a partially dressed two-level atom. The partially dressed atom is obtained by a rapid change of an atomic parameter such as its transition frequency, due…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Passante , F. Persico

We investigate the effect of a dynamical collective mode coupled with quasiparticles at specific wavevectors only. This coupling describes the incipient tendency to order and produces shadow spectral features at high energies, while leaving…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-22 M. Grilli , G. Seibold , A. Di Ciolo , J. Lorenzana

We consider the dynamical atom-surface Casimir-Polder force in the non-equilibrium configuration of an atom near a perfectly conducting wall, initially prepared in an excited state with the field in its vacuum state. We evaluate the…

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